Nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, qhov tseem ceeb yog nce mus rau ib puag ncig, yog li ntawd qhov tseeb tias cov ntaub ntawv cov ntawv tho rov qab los ntawm lawv cov thawj coj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam ntawm kev siv cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob ceeb leej twg. Kev lag luam muaj ntau yam, yog li koj tuaj yeem pom cov kev xaiv uas txawv hauv cov tawv nqaij, kev ntxhib los mos, kev ruaj nchuav, xim thiab kev ua haujlwm.
Phab ntawv phab ntsa - tshaj thiab qiv
Los txiav txim siab txog kev xaiv cov khoom xov, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas xav txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm txhua qhov kev xaiv. Cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm daim ntawv duab ntawv zoo li nram qab no:
- Nqis tus nqi. Cov neeg tsim khoom hauv lub teb chaw CIS tau muab ntau yam luv nqi, vim cov ntaub ntawv German lossis Italian yuav tau them ntau dua.
- Yooj yim rau paste. Nrog rau kev ua haujlwm, txawm tias ib tus neeg muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau, vim tias txoj kev no yooj yim heev.
- Kev xaiv tus nplua nuj. Hauv cov khw muag khoom, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntawv ntsa ntawm cov xim sib txawv, textures thiab lwm yam.
- Lub neej kev haum xeeb. Rau qhov tsim cov phab ntsa, siv cov ntaub ntawv eco, thiab nyob rau hauv lawv pwm thiab fungus tsis pib.
Raws li rau qhov tsis haum, ces daim ntawv phab ntsa, lawv yog:
- Kev pab tsawg lub neej. Feem ntau tag nrho, qhov kev rho tawm no muaj kev txhawj xeeb ib txheej txheej txheej.
- Burnout. Nrog lub sij hawm ntev heev rau tshav ntuj, ci ntsa iab poob lawm.
- Tsawg tsawg heev noo noo. Cov ntawv ntsa ntawv tsis tsim nyog siv rau hauv chav nrog high humidity, tab sis qhov no tsis siv rau hom ntxuav.
- Tsawg suab nrov rwb thaiv tsev. Yog hais tias muab piv nrog lwm cov coatings, ces qhov kev xaiv suab nrov rwb thaiv tsev yog suab tsis tuaj.
Hom ntawv ntsa ntawv
Cov neeg tsim khoom txhua zaus muab kho dua tshiab rau cov khoom siv no, muab tus neeg tshiab tuaj tshiab. Hauv cov tuam tsev, ntau tus neeg khiav lawv qhov muag thiab nws tsis yooj yim li xaiv cov ntawv tais diav rau phab ntsa. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom xav txog qhov chaw kho lub tsev kho mob, seb daim nplaum yuav zoo li cas, rau lub sijhawm twg nws yuav npaj ua kom tiav, thiab lwm yam.
Yooj yim ntawv wallpaper
Simplex yog ib zaug xwb, uas yog nws daim duab sab nrauv nrog ib daim duab kos, thiab lwm tus yog ib qho chaw. Lawv muaj ib qho tuab tuab tuab thiab me me. Pasting ntawm phab ntsa nrog ntawv wallpaper muaj ib daim ntawv teev me me ntawm kev ua tau zoo: ntau ntau cov xim, qhov cub zoo thiab noo noo permeability, thiab tseem pheej yig. Daim ntawv teev cov kev tsis pom zoo yog qhov zoo tshaj:
- Koj tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav lub phab ntsa, vim hais tias txhua yam yuav swell thiab deteriorate.
- Nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau kev puas tsuaj thaum lub sij hawm gluing thiab ua haujlwm.
- Nyob rau hauv tus ntawm lwm yam tseem ceeb, linens sai poob lawv thawj ntxoov ntxoo.
- Cov nplais rau kev ua ub no yuav tsum yog txig txawm.
- Kev pab luv luv rau lub neej.
Daim ntawv npog ob lub duplex
Cov webs muaj xws li ib lub substrate thiab ib txheej txheej. Nyob hauv daim ntawv rau pem hauv ntej daim duab raug tsim thiab nws txuas nrog lub substrate, uas ua rau lub zog loj tuaj. Qhov zoo mas muaj xws li rab peev xwm los thaiv cov lus me me thiab muaj zog ntau dua rau lub hnub. Duplex phab ntsa ntawm daim ntawv muaj qhov tsis zoo: ntau dua cov nqi, tsis hnav tsis muaj zog thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov nplai vim ntawm kua nplaum. Duplex sawv cev hauv peb hom: tus qauv, coarse-fibrous thiab noo noo resistant. Qhov tseeb ntawv ntsa ntaub ntawv rau chav ua noj thiab rau lwm chav nrog high humidity yog tsim.
Daim ntawv npog rau duab
Sab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub vev xaib no tau kho nrog ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb, uas tsis pub muag ntawm daim ntawv thaum lub caij pleev xim. Ua ntawv thov txog tsib lub tsho loj xim. Rau cov neeg uas xav paub seb nws puas yuav ua rau nplua ntawv cov ntawv wallpapers hauv txoj kev hauv tsev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias zoo li ib txheej yog tsim rau tag nrho cov chav nyob qhov twg tsis muaj zog nce av. Muaj ntau hom ntawm cov khoom noj xws li: ob- thiab peb-txheej, nrog embossing thiab yam ntxwv. Yog hais tias tus neeg yuav khoom tab tom nrhiav rau ntawv ntim ntawv hauv qab nthab, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov kev xaiv kawg, vim nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau muab cov kab txaij nrog kev tawm tswv yim.
Daim ntawv phab ntsa ntawm ib qho tsis-khaus
Cov ntaub npog muaj ib qho non-woven substrate. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau ib-, ob-lossis peb-txheej. Cov kev puas tsuaj muaj xws li cov kev txwv hauv cov xim txawv, tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv txheej txheem thiab cov khoom ntawm qhov khoom siv, ces qhov chaw yuav tsis pom kev. Nrov non-woven wallpapers nyob rau sab hauv muaj ntau qhov tseem ceeb:
- Nws raug nquahu kom siv nws hauv cov tsev tshiab, vim hais tias txoj haujlwm tsis sib haum yog tsis tiav.
- Yuav kom lawv lo lus yog yooj yim heev, thiab txawm tias tus pib yuav pib nrog cov txheej txheem, vim cov kua nplaum yuav tsum tau tsuas yog siv rau ntawm phab ntsa. Kab txaij tsis ntub, tsis txhob rhuav thiab tsis tuaj yeem.
- Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau tej daim ntawv phab ntsa rau cov me nyuam chav , chav pw, chav pw thiab lwm chav nyob qhov twg cov av noo tsis nce.
Daim ntawv npog lub hnab ntawv
Ua kom zoo li ib daim ntaub, ob daim khaubncaws sab nraud yog siv, uas yog glued thiab dhau los ntawm tshwjxeeb chais, thiab lawv muab qhov tsim nyog tau txais kev pab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog tias thaum twg cov kab tshab, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov chaw kom zoo zoo kom ntu txaus rau ntawm phab ntsa. Hnyav ntawv phab ntsa muaj ntau qhov zoo hauv kev sib piv nrog lwm cov kev xaiv:
- Ntxiv zog, muab cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem.
- Feem ntau, qhov saum npoo ntawm cov canvas yog them nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb ya raws txheej txheem, yog li koj nqa tau tawm ntub tu.
- Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov ntawv xuab zeb hauv qab ntawm tsob ntoo thiab hauv cov tha xim nrog ntau hom kabmob los tsim ib qho qauv tsim.
- Vim lub nyem, me ntsis defects nyob rau ntawm phab ntsa yuav muab zais.
Daim ntawv tais diav tau
Ib txheej zoo nkauj nrog ib tus qauv ploj nrog lub sijhawm vim muaj txheej hauv plua plav. Vinyl wallpaper nyob rau hauv ntawv puag nrog ib qho cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, yog li ntawd lawv tuaj yeem muaj kev xyuam xim nrog ib daim txhuam cev los yog ib daim ntaub so ntswg. Tsis txhob ua qhov no feem ntau, vim hais tias cov canvas yuav ua tsis siv tau nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv. Tsis txhob ntim ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem rau chav pw thiab lwm cov chav nyob, thaum lawv ncua qhov "ua pa" ntawm phab ntsa. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv rau hauv chav ua noj, hauv txoj kev hauv tsev, txoj kev hauv tsev, chav dej thiab chav dej, xaiv kev xaiv nrog ib txheej tshwj xeeb.
Foamed wallpaper ntawm daim ntawv
Yuav tsim cov ntaub qhwv tov, yas yog siv rau cov substrate siv lub vijtsam tshuab luam ntawv. Nyob rau hauv tus ntawm high kub, evaporation ntawm gaseous tshuaj tshwm sim, uas ua cov pores. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm hom no muaj xws li softness ntawm qhov chaw, yog li muaj kev puas tsuaj yuav lwj cov txheej. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nws muaj ntau yam ntxiv:
- Nws muaj cov khoom zoo-tsis muaj zog, yog li nws tuaj yeem raug ntxuav thiab txawm txhaws.
- Nws yog kom muaj zog thiab tiv taus hluav taws.
- Foamed paper-based wallpaper yog tuab thiab muaj kev ntxhib los mos uas yog qhov tsis sib haum.
- Textured fabric pab txuag ntawm finishing putty.
Yuav ua li cas yuav nplua ib daim ntawv wallpaper?
Tag nrho cov saum toj no txawv ntawm phab ntsa yog muab tso rau ntawm phab ntsa hauv yuav luag ib yam nkaus, nrog rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm ob peb yam. Muaj qee qhov kev qhia, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua raws li, kom daim ntawv cov ntawv tso rau sab nrauv saib zoo meej:
- Tshem lub hau qub. Ua ntej, cov phab ntsa yuav tsum tau khawb, thiab tom qab ntawd ces muab ntub nrog dej soap kom nws zoo zoo rau lub hauv paus. Tom qab hais tias lawv tau muab tshem tawm tau yooj yim nrog lub tshuab duav. Yog hais tias lub phab ntsa yog npog los yog xim txha hniav, ces nws yuav tsum tau xuab zeb nrog xuab zeb. Tshem tawm yog tshem tawm tom qab so so nrog xoom tshuaj.
- Ntaus ntawm qhov tsis xws luag. Nrog kev pab ntawm putty, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab nrib pleb thiab kev tsis zoo. Tom qab nws dries lub phab ntsa, nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog ib tug primer, uas yuav ntxiv zog rau lub hauv paus.
- Txiav kab txaij. Rau hauv pem teb los yog lub rooj, muab ib daig ntawv tso rau ntawv kom lub underside nyob hauv qab. Tshaj tawm qhov ntev uas yuav tsum muaj sib npaug ntawm chav tsev ntxiv 10 cm Yog tias muaj duab, nco ntsoov tias cov ntawv yuav tsum tau muab piv rau ua ntej, ces qhov kev txiav tawm tsis tuaj yeem zam tau. Nco ntsoov tias ntau lub tuam txhab ntawm rolls qhia qhov kev nrug nrog uas lub tuam txhab rov qab.
- Markup. Pib ua haujlwm ntawm lub qhov rais thiab tso lub dav rau ntawm daim ntawv. Txhawm rau txoj kab txoj kab, nws pom zoo kom siv cov lus xaiv.
- Daim ntawv thov ntawm kua nplaum. Dilute lub kua nplaum uas yuav tsum haum rau cov yob xaiv. Thov nws mus rau lub sawb, ua tib zoo ua tus npoo, thiab ces quav nws nyob rau hauv ib nrab rau 5-7 feeb. rau impregnation.
- Sealing. Nias rau sab saum toj ntawm kab txaij ua ntej, tom qab ntawd kis tau tawm ntawm phab ntsa, nias nws nrog ib daim ntaub huv qhuav thiab txav ntawm nruab nrab ntawm cov seev cev mus rau cov ntug. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib lub pob zeb riam nyob ze ntawm kab ntawv, koj tuaj yeem txiav tawm ntawm cov seem.