Cholesterol - ib yam khoom uas tsim los ntawm lub cev los ntawm cov khoom noj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb thiab muaj teeb meem. Pab tau cov cholesterol muaj feem ntau ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic. Ib qho teeb meem yog absorbed rau hauv cov ntshav thiab, vim lub cev tsis paub tias yuav ua li cas nrog nws, settles ntawm phab ntsa ntawm vesicles, tsim cov cholesterol plaques.
Dab tsi yog muaj roj cholesterol phev?
Rau txhua tus neeg, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau kho cov roj ntsha hauv plab kom sai li sai tau, vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob plawv tsis zoo:
- ntse;
- mob ntev.
Ib qho mob nyhav tshwm sim yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tso ntshav sai (hauv plawv los yog hauv lub hlwb). Qhov no tshwm sim yog hais tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov quav hniav ntawm cov leeg pib tawm mus rau hauv lub lumen ntawm vascular thiab ua kom muaj tus kab mob thrombosis. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis yog ib qho uas tshwm sim rau ib qho kev sib tw ua rau lwm txoj hlab ntaws tawm thiab kom mus txog rau ntawm ib txoj kab uas muaj me me uas muaj ntshav khiav, qhov twg nws tau nyam. Yog vim li cas ntawm kev mob nyhav nyob hauv ib tug neeg, tej zaum yuav muaj tus kab mob myocardial infarction, lub hlwb thiab lwm yam kabmob (nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub nkoj).
Kev mob abnormality yog ib txoj kev uas qhov kab mob leeg tshua tau raug ntau vim yog kev hloov cov tsos mob sib txawv thiab kev hloov ntawm lub cev thiab cov ntshav khiav tsis zoo. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, txoj kev rau cov ntshav tsis yog thaiv tag nrho. Qhov ntawd yog, kev noj haus hauv lub plawv, lub hlwb lossis lwm yam puav leej nkag mus, tab sis nws tsis txaus rau kev ua haujlwm. Cov txiaj ntsig yog:
- ischemic plawv;
- senile dementia;
- disclosing encephalopathy;
- obliterating atherosclerosis;
- lub raum tsis muaj txhij txhua.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov roj cholesterol
Yog tias muaj roj cholesterol nyob hauv cov kab mob, cov neeg mob yuav pom muaj kev kub ntxhov nyob hauv cov hlav, kev sib ceg thaum mus kev thiab kev xav hauv loog. Yog tias cov ntshav txaus rau qis qis tsis txaus, dhau mus, ceev ceev thiab mob ntawm ob txhais ceg tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam rau hauv lub xeev ntawm tag nrho so. Nyob rau hauv txoj hauv txoj hauv kev nyob hauv qis qis, qhov hnov mob tshwm sim.
Yog tias muaj roj cholesterol hauv cov carotid thiab lwm cov hlab ntsha, cov tsos mob tuaj yeem tshwm ntsej tshwm muag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kab dawb me. Feem ntau lawv nyob hauv lub ces kaum sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag sab qaum. Cov kab lus me me no yuav ua tau ib los yog ntau yam. Yog hais tias lawv raug tshem tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej, lawv tshwm sim dua, qhia tias muaj coob tus cholesterol deposits hauv cov hlwv.
Kev kho mob cholesteric plaques
Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nrog roj cholesterol, koj yuav tsum noj kom zoo. Txwv kev noj cov rog ntau hom nqaij, nkev qe ntawm qe, rog thiab butter. Tab sis yog nws tau yaj cov roj cholesterol thaum lawv twb tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cev? Nov yog qhov yooj yim heev. Ua ntej tshaj, kom tshem tau cov roj cholesterol, koj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj xws li sequestrants, fibrates thiab statins. Qhov zoo yog:
- Zocor;
- Papaverine ;
- Mevakos;
- Eufillin;
- Mefakor.
Cov tshuaj no:
- ntxiv dag zog rau cov hlab ntsha;
- xav kom muaj roj cholesterol;
- rov qab elasticity thiab lub zog rau cov hlab ntsha.
Raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntxiv, muaj ntau cov vitamins thiab ntses cov roj.
Yuav kom tshem tau cov roj cholesterol hauv cov hlab ntsha, koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj haus tshwj xeeb. Tus neeg mob tsis pom zoo
- nqaij qaib nqaij;
- tej nqaij nruab deg;
- ntses;
- khoom noj khoom haus tsawg-rog;
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav.
Siv - tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws cov txuj lom (cinnamon, turmeric, ginger).
Yog tias cov khoom noj thiab cov tshuaj tsis pab, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau mus ua haujlwm - carotid endarterectomy lossis balloon angioplasty .