Tourists, leej twg txiav txim siab los ua ib qho chaw twg rau lub teb chaws zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Latvia , yog ib txwm qhia kom tau ntsib cov zaub mov hauv zos. Nyob rau hauv ntau yam nws nws tsa lub European, uas yog vim qhov chaw ntawm lub teb chaws. Ua tsaug rau cov zej zog xws li Estonia , Lithuania, Belarus, Russia, Latvia lub teb chaws cuisine muaj xws li cov tais diav xws li cov uas tau npaj rau hauv cov teb chaws no. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv peculiar.
Latvian teb chaws cuisine - lauj kaub tais diav
Lauj kaub tais diav, uas sawv cev rau lub teb chaws ntawm Latvia, tuaj yeem tsim tau ob txoj kev cai thiab muaj kev sib txuam sib luag ntawm cov khoom. Koj tuaj yeem sau cov kev txawv txav ntawm cov zaub mov hauv lub tebchaws no:
- Nqaij - rau cov nqaij npuas thiab nqaij qaib. Nqaij nyuj yog siv, tab sis kom txo qis dua. Yuav luag txhua lub tsev hauv teb chaws Latvia noj cov zaub mov li nqaij npuas chill, thiab cov hnyuv voos ntau heev;
- Rau cov nqaij, raws li txoj cai, ntau cov kua ntsev yog muab rau, rau cov khoom uas muaj kua qaub los yog roj siv;
- Latvians yog ib qho zoo heev ntawm mov ci, uas nrog cov khoom noj txhua yam, uas yog muaj ntau hom ntau yam thiab nws muaj koob npe rau nws qhov kev zoo nkauj;
- ua tsaug rau qhov chaw nyob ze rau lub hiav txwv, lub teb chaws yog kev zoo nkauj heev thiab feem ntau npaj cov tais diav los ntawm nqaij nruab deg . Nqa as hiav txwv ntses - mackerel, cod, Baltic herring, flounder, thiab dej qab - pike, carp, bream, perch. Cov neeg tuaj ncig teb chaws tuaj yeem kho saj ntses noj hauv ntau txoj hau kev. Ib lub tais zoo li ib tug ntses siav hauv cov mis nyuj, uas yog muab nrog ib tug creamy sauce. Ntses casseroles yog nrov, piv txwv li, los ntawm cod ("Zivya pudinsh") los yog los ntawm herring ("Siltu pudinsh").
- nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws cuisine ntawm Latvia txhua hom ntawm ci yog txais tos. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem ua pies puv nrog cov nqaij npua, nqaij nyug, nqaij nyug zaub, qos yaj ywm, lawv hu ua Skandu Raushi, buns nrog jam, poppy noob, tsev cheese, doughnuts, bagels, Piparchukas ncuav qab zib, ncuav mog qab zib. Nrov buns nrog nqaij npuas kib, uas tau txais kev pab rau khoom noj txom ncauj los yog rau thawj chav kawm, qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Christmas;
- Latvians yog heev fond ntawm sauerkraut , uas muaj peev xwm ntawm peb hom: Sweet, qaub los yog qab zib thiab qaub. Tsis tas li ntawd, stewed cabbage yog ib tug zaub tawm los ntawm German zaub mov.
Cov tais diav txawv teb chaws Latvian
Ua ke nrog tsoos zaub mov, uas yuav tsis tau nyob hauv cov teb chaws Europe, cov zaub mov ntawm Latvia muaj cov tais diav uas tsuas tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv lub teb chaws no. Ntawm lawv koj tuaj yeem sau cov hauv qab no:
- Buberte - semolina porridge nrog cov nplawm dawb;
- Jan cheese - rau nws siv los siv cov ntawv qhia kev qub, uas dhau los ntawm tiam mus rau tiam. Nws yog zoo sib xws nrog lub teb chaws Latvian hnub caiv, uas yog hu ua Janov's Day;
- Kisel los ntawm cov khob cij ;
- ib qho txawv txav, uas yog feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv Latvia, yog ua ke ntawm boiled qos yaj ywm thiab tsev cheese uas muaj consumed ua ke
- mov ci nrog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ;
- Ib lub teb chaws cov zaub mov yog grey peas - nws tau txais kev pab ntawm Christmas thiab cuam tshuam nrog Latvians rau hnub so no. Ib qho tshwj xeeb kos npe yog txuam nrog nws - peas yog suav hais tias yog lub cim ntawm kua muag, yog li ntawd, thiaj li tsis txhob quaj nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom ntej, nws yuav tsum tau noj kom ntau li ntau tau. Nrov variant ntawm nws npaj nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog fried nqaij sawb thiab dos;
- jelly los ntawm rhubarb nrog whipped cream ;
- kua zaub nrog qaub cream - putraba , nws yog los ntawm barley, dej los yog buttermilk. Cov zaub mov no yog muab rau hnub sov sov, nws muaj kev ntxim nyiam, vim tias nws yog pre-txias rau 6-12 teev. Xau, ntxiv qaub cream, siv kua zaub ua ke nrog herring los yog qhob cij thiab butter;
- dub khob cij nrog kua txiv kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zib ntab ;
- Nws yog dav paub txawm nyob sab nraum Tebchaws Latvia xws li cov zaub mov "Peasant Breakfast" , rau cov khoom ua si xws li cov qhob noom, qhwv qaub, siv qos yaj ywm, txhua yam yog sib xyaw thiab nchuav nrog cov qe thiab cov mis nyuj, thiab tom qab ntawd ci ntsa.
Haus dej ntawm Latvia
Nyob rau hauv Latvia, muab cov dej muaj mis rau me, uas muaj xws li mis nyuj mis, kefir, whey. Nws yog pom zoo kom sim hu ua peltels - pea los yog oat jelly, nyob rau hauv uas ntxiv yogurt los yog kua txiv cranberry kua txiv. Xws li cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo txawv, tau los ntawm cov xwm txheej, xws li maple thiab birch, nrov. Lub caij ntuj sov tuaj yeem ua kom muaj zog nrog cov zaub mov cij kv.
Tsis tas li ntawd, Latvia yog lub npe nrov rau nws lub npias , nws respects lub ancient kab lig kev cai ntawm brewing, ntau hom npias yog raws li kev ntawm barley. Ntawm cov dej cawv, cov npe nrov tshaj plaws yog Riga Dub Balsam , nws yog cai tau yog daim ntawv qhia txog lub tebchaws no. Nws yog npaj nyob rau hauv Oak barrels, thiab nws muaj 24 nroj tsuag Cheebtsoom tov rau vodka.