Ob peb ntawm peb tsis paub dab tsi hauv paus celery yog, loj hlob thiab kev tu rau nws yog ua tau ua rau koj tus kheej lub ntsiab lus, uas ua rau nws ib tug qhua txaus nyob rau hauv lub txaj. Qhov no hauv paus yog ib tug tiag tiag storehouse ntawm cov vitamins thiab kev microelements. Nws zoo heev nyob rau hauv qab daus yam tsis muaj kev saib xyuas thiab tuaj yeem siv tau rau zaub mov txhua lub caij ntuj no.
Lub hauv paus celery zoo li cas?
Lub hauv paus celery zoo li ib puag ncig thiab ntom paus qoob loo nrog ib qho txawv txawv aroma thiab nqaij ntawm ib tug sweetish iab saj. Nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, nws ncav 10 mus rau 20 cm Nyob rau hauv qis ib feem ntawm hauv paus qoob loo muaj paus kev, nyob rau sab saum toj los ntawm nws qia nrog nplooj. Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, lub hauv paus zoo nkaus li ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm cov tawv ntoo ntawm ib tsob ntoo. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, nws zoo heev txawv. Noob ntawm celery paus hom yog me me nyob rau hauv loj, resemble carrot noob, tab sis ob peb ntxoov yog darker.
Hauv paus celery - ntau yam
Muaj ib lub tswv yim ntawm seb lub hauv paus celery zoo li, koj muaj peev xwm delve rau hauv nws ntau yam, uas yog, nyob rau hauv ntau yam. Lawv txawv, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, los ntawm qhov kom loj hlob ntawm sau. Yog li ntawd, thaum ntxov ntau yam ntawm paus celery :
- Tus loj heev hauv Prague . Los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm tshwm sim los mus sau, 120 hnub dhau. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog loj, repoed, nrog ib tug kev sib tw nqaij, uas muaj ib tug muaj zog aroma thiab ci saj.
- "Pob zeb diamond" . Lub sij hawm vegetative yog 150 hnub. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo luj yog 200 gram, cov kua txig yog dawb thiab tsom kwm xim tom qab ua noj.
- "Tus Cascade . " Lub sij hawm ntawm ripening yog 150 hnub tom qab rov tshwm sim. Keeb kwm yog sib npaug, nruab nrab ntawm qhov loj, nrog dawb nqaij uas tsis hloov tom qab ua noj ua haus.
Lub nrab-ripened paus celery - loj hlob thiab kev tu nws siv sijhawm txog 180 hnub:
- "Muaj zog" . Harvesting siv qhov chaw 170 hnub tom qab rov tshwm sim. By lub sij hawm no, paus qoob loo nce loj ntawm 400 grams. Lawv muaj qhov sib npaug, cov nqaij me ntsis daj, nrog lub siab dawb paug.
- "Egor" . Los ntawm thawj tua kom tag nrho maturation yog 180 hnub. Cov hauv paus hniav yog cov kab, daim puag, nrog daim tawv nqaij thiab dawb nqaij.
- "Tus loj heev . " Nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo sib npaug mus txog ib qhov kev luj ntawm 700 grams, lawv cov tev yog lub teeb beige, lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog dawb, nrog ib ntxiag aroma thiab qab zib saj.
Lig paus celery ntau yam:
- Anita . Qhov nruab nrab, nws cov vegetative yog lub sij hawm 160 hnub. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog oval, nrog ib tug qhov ceeb thawj ntawm 400 grams, nrog ib lub teeb beige ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ib tug dawb-snow fragrant nqaij.
- "Maxim" . Lub maturation lub sij hawm ntawm paus cov qoob loo yog 200 hnub. Lawv cov nqaij yog tuab, creamy-dawb, nrog ib tug ilv piquant saj. Qhov nyhav ntawm txhua tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo nce mus txog 500 gram.
Cog ntawm paus celery mus rau hauv qhib hauv av
Vim hais tias ntawm ntev lub sij hawm ntawm maturation, hauv paus celery, uas koj npaj loj hlob thiab kev kho mob rau koj tus kheej, yuav tsum tau cog ib txwm los ntawm seedling txoj kev. Nroj paus celery yuav nyob rau hauv lig Lub ob hlis ntuj, nyob rau hauv ntau zaus - kom txog rau thaum nruab nrab-Lub peb hlis ntuj. Nyob rau hauv lub qhib hauv av, seedlings yuav transplanted nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-May, thaum ruaj sov huab cua yog tsim los ntawm txoj kev.
Cog seedlings ntawm paus celery
Yuav ua li cas yog xav tau kom nqa tawm lub cultivation ntawm paus celery seedlings:
- Npaj cov noob. Lawv yuav tsum tau tshiab, vim hais tias lawv sai poob lawv germination. Ua ntej cog rau hauv av, lawv yuav tsum tau soaked nyob rau hauv dej rau 1-2 hnub kom txog thaum lawv pierced. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev vim nyob rau sab saum toj lawv yuav them nrog cov roj yam tseem ceeb uas tabkaum cov txheej txheem kab mob.
- Npaj cov av. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws av rau cultivation ntawm celery seedlings yog ib tug sib tov ntawm peat, humus, turf thiab mullein nyob rau hauv lub ib feem ntawm 6: 2: 1: 1. Ib kab zauv yooj yim yog sib xyaw ntawm biohumus thiab xuab zeb hauv vaj huam sib luag.
On rau lo lus nug, yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob ib tug celery paus, koj muaj peev xwm hais - heev maj mam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum pib ntawm lub caij loj hlob. Nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb: ua ntej yuav tsaws hauv av, koj yuav tsum dhia dej , thaum lub sij hawm luv luv ntawm 0.5-1 cm yog tias koj tsis pom tus mob no, koj yuav tsis muaj peev xwm loj hlob tuaj. Picks nyob rau hauv tib neeg pots, raws li ib qho ntawm cov theem ntawm grooming thaum lub sij hawm cultivation, yog ua nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm tsos ntawm 2 tiag tiag nplooj on seedlings.
Hauv paus celery - yuav ua li cas cog noob?
Yog li ntawd, yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob paus celery los ntawm noob: rau qhov no, lub npaj cog cov khoom yuav tsum tau sown nyob rau hauv thawv nrog av raws li lub scheme ntawm 2 x 2 cm. Rau txawm faib ntawm cov noob, koj yuav siv tau ib tug toothpick. Ua ntej, nws ua rau qhov nyob rau hauv hauv av, ces nyob rau hauv no qhov muab tso rau noob. Koj tuaj yeem sau tau hauv av nrog tsuas 0.5 cm ntawm lub ntiaj teb, tom qab uas lub thawv yog them nrog ib zaj duab xis thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus nrog kub ntawm + 25 ° C. Kev kho mob ntawm theem no yog qhov yooj yim: raws li ziab, lub teb chaws yog poured los ntawm sprayer.
Thawj zaug nkag tuaj tom qab ib lub lim tiam. Thaum lub hauv paus celery tau nce saum toj no hauv av, nws cultivation thiab txij nkawm yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm qhov kub txog li + 16 ° C. Hais tias lub seedling tsis ncav us txog, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los muab nws saib xyuas nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntxiv illumination los ntawm phytolamps . Xws li kev ntsuas kev ntsuas raws li niaj zaus av moistening, airing, raws sij hawm xaiv nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm cultivation yuav muab lawv cov ntsiab - seedlings yuav loj hlob muaj zog thiab noj qab haus huv.
Loj hlob ntawm paus celery nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av
Nyob rau hauv Tej zaum, nrog rau lwm yam seedlings, hauv paus celery yog cog rau ntawm txaj, loj hlob thiab kev tu rau nws tom qab nws muaj nws tus kheej nuances. Nruab nrab ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum yog ib tug deb ntawm yam tsawg kawg yog 30 cm Thaum cog seedlings nyob rau hauv hauv av, koj xav tau tsuas yog mus rau damp qhov kev loj hlob taw tes rau tshem tawm cov tsos ntawm tsis tseem ceeb accessory keeb kwm. Hauv paus celery thiab nws cultivation yog ib tug me ntsis txawv los ntawm kev tu rau lwm hom celery. Piv txwv li, lub peculiarities ntawm loj hlob ib paus celery yog hais tias nws xav tau kev pab rau ib tug paus qoob loo.
Yuav ua li cas rau paus celery?
Thawj theem ntawm paus tsim tau piav saum toj no - qhov no yog ib tug xaiv ntawm paus celery thaum lub sij hawm ntawm loj hlob seedlings. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau txais ib tug zoo nkauj thiab smooth paus celery, nws cultivation thiab kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau nrog los ntawm xws li ntsuas:
- Tswj ib qho chaw noo noo ntawm lub txaj. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog thiaj li ua rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo thiab muaj kua. Mus txuas ntxiv yog tsim nyog li mus rau harvesting, yog li nws yog zoo dua mus nce lub taub hau. Watering yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ncaj qha nyob rau hauv hauv paus.
- Thaum lub sij hawm thaum lub hauv paus pib thicken, koj yuav tsum tau maj mam rake tawm nws sab saum toj ntawm lub ntiaj teb, nrog rau txiav tawm tom qab keeb kwm nrog ib tug riam. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws muaj ntau hom dua.
- Nws yog contraindicated loj hlob keeb kwm thaum loj hlob ib zaub - qhov no tsuas yog provokes qhov kev loj hlob ntawm lub lateral rootlets, uas yuav lwj cov duab ntawm hauv paus qoob loo.
- Periodically, thaum loj hlob celery, koj muaj peev xwm txiav tawm kawg nplooj thiab siv lawv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no nws yog inadmissible mus txiav tawm tag nrho cov nplooj ib zaug - hauv paus qoob loo nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yuav tsis siav.
- Loosen natwm nruab nrab ntawm cov nquag mus txog rau thaum nplooj ntoo txav dhau los.
Yuav ua li cas pub paus celery?
Sab saum toj ntawm hnav khaub ncaws ntawm celery paus raws li ib qho ntawm cov tseem ceeb lub sij hawm ntawm tawm, yuav muab ib qho zoo heev yog tias tsim nws txawj. Nws yog pom zoo 4-dos fertilizer ntawm celery thaum lub sij hawm vegetative lub sij hawm:
- Tom qab cog seedlings nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av rau zoo dua rooting thiab sai loj hlob, koj yuav tsum tau dej lub txaj nrog tshuaj ntsuab daws.
- Txog ib lub hlis tom qab, lub celery yog pub nrog Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm celery.
- Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ua ntej Lub Xya hli ntuj 15 nws yog tseem ceeb rau noj cov nroj tsuag nrog Azpho thiab monophosphate.
- Nyob rau ntawm lub zes qe menyuam ntawm lub taub hau, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txuag lub txaj nrog ib tug daws ntawm boric acid.
Thaum twg los ntxuav hauv paus celery?
Tus neeg twg uas paub yuav ua li cas loj hlob paus celery, yog paub hais tias koj tsis muaj peev xwm Rush sau, raws li lub celery yog tau mus rau withstand lub teeb Autumn frosts. Koj tuaj yeem pib khawb cov hauv paus hniav thaum ntxov los yog nruab nrab Lub Kaum Hli. Los ntawm lub sij hawm no lawv yuav tsim nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej tag nrho cov muab kev pab cuam thiab yuav ncav cuag ib tug zoo loj. Yog xav tau lawv tawm hauv av yooj yim dua, koj yuav tsum tau ua ntej dej lub txaj. Nws yog tsim nyog los ua hauj lwm nrog lub cuab tam heev kom zoo zoo, yog li ntawd raws li kom tsis txhob puas cov nroj tsuag. Dug keeb kwm yuav tsum tau cleared los ntawm sab cag, txiav tawm nplooj thiab muab tso rau hauv lub caij ntuj no cia nyob rau hauv qab daus.
Cov kab mob ntawm paus celery
Txawm tias feem ntau ceev faj saib xyuas ntawm paus celery tsis muab ib tug tag nrho lav tias nws yuav tsis mob. Hmoov tsis, muaj ntau ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov kab lis kev cai no, qee yam uas yog nqa los ntawm kab tsuag. Cov no yog:
- kab mob nplooj ntawm cov nqaij;
- dub ceg ;
- core rot thiab qia rot;
- mosaic ntawm nplooj;
- septoriosis;
- cercosporium;
- dawb rot.
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov kab mob uas tsis yog-cov kab mob, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj ntxhiab ntawm cov khoom ntxhia. Qhov "kev tshaib plab" no ua rau nws tus kheej tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov necrosis ntawm txoj kev loj hlob thiab cov uas nyob ib sab. Yuav tiv thaiv qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li kev cog qoob loo thiab nco ntsoov pub zaub celery nrog ib tug xim daj 0.04% ntawm tag nrho cov nroj tsuag, tsis nco qab los soj ntsuam kom nruj nruj ntawm cov av.
Pests ntawm paus celery
Lub ntsiab pests ntawm paus celery yog ib tug carrot nplooj ntoos thiab ib tug carrot ya . Cov nplooj yog ib kab me me ntawm cov xim ntsuab. Nws nqus cov kua txiv tawm ntawm nplooj, uas ua rau lub celery mus qhuav thiab cease los tsim nquag. Raws li ib tug tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, sprinkle nrog ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov loj hlob coniferous ntoo nrog ib tug daws ntawm Corbophos (10 g ib 10 liv dej). Yog li ntawd, koj yuav txwv tsis pub cov kab mob wintering thiab txo lawv cov neeg.
Ib cov zaub ntug hauv av yog ib hom kab uas muaj lub plab dub nrog rau me ntsis ntsuab xiav. Txaus siab mus rau sau ntawm celery tsis yog nws tus kheej, tab sis nws larvae. Hatching los ntawm lub qe pw rau ntawm nplooj, lawv penetrate rau hauv paus qoob loo thiab ua puas nws los ntawm sab hauv yuav luag tag nrho. Yuav kom tiv thaiv lub larvae ntawm carrot flies, kev kho mob ntawm paus celery nrog "Fitoverm" los yog "Iskra" yog tsim nyog.