Chrysanthemum yog Kauslim los yog Oak xwb - ib lub sij hawm ntev me me-paj hybrid ntawm vaj chrysanthemum, pom los ntawm high Frost tsis kam thiab siv rau loj hlob sab nraum zoov.
Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm Korean chrysanthemum, uas muab faib ua ntau lub cim:
- nyob rau hauv qhov loj ntawm inflorescence - me me-flowered (txog li 10 cm) thiab loj-xim (ntau tshaj li 10 cm);
- nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm ib lub paj - ib-kab, ob chav-kab, semi-ob, anemone, pomponous (pob-puab), ob;
- los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm flowering: thaum ntxov thiab lig;
- qhov siab - qis (ciam teb) mus txog 30 cm siab, medium-tsuas - mus txog 50 cm, siab - los ntawm 50 cm mus rau 1 m.
Chrysanthemum Korean: cog thiab tu
- Qhov chaw . Rau cultivation ntawm Korean chrysanthemum, ib cheeb tsam tshav ntuj yog zoo tshaj plaws haum, tsis muaj ze nyob rau hauv av nrog xoob thiab nplua nuj humus av.
- Kev kho mob . Nws muaj nyob rau hauv obligatory loosening nyob rau hauv thawj lub hlis tom qab cog, watering, mulching cov av nrog ib tug zoo Pine bark, koob, los yog oat straw, los tiv thaiv fungal kab mob, thiab fertilizing. Thawj fertilizing yog pom zoo kom muab nqa tawm nrog nitrogen chiv, ob tom qab 2 lub lim piam - nrog nyuj dung los yog noog droppings, thiab peb, thaum lub sij hawm lub caij budding, nrog phosphorus-poov tshuaj fertilizer.
- Tsim ntawm ib tug Bush . Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau Qub Kaus Chrysanthemums. Rau qhov no, thaum cov tub ntxhais hluas tua loj hlob mus rau 10-15 cm thiab lawv tso tawm 5-7 nplooj twb, lawv to top yuav tsum pinched. Thaum twg los ntawm txhua nplooj sab laug saum toj no, tua yuav tshwm sim, lawv tseem yuav tsum tau raug xaiv. Qhov no muaj txhawb rau tsim ntawm zoo nkauj LUSH bushes. Tab sis nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los paub hais tias tom qab kawg pinches, lub Bush yuav pib mus rau Bloom tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib lub hlis.
- Pruning . Nco ntsoov chrysanthemums tom qab kawg ntawm flowering txiav mus rau hauv paus, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tom qab rov tshwm sim ntawm tshiab tua - tshem tawm tag nrho cov seem ntawm lub stems, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub hauv paus ib.
- Tsaws . Koj yuav tsis tau av nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av ntawm ib tug Blooming Korean chrysanthemum nyob rau hauv Autumn, nws zoo tshaj plaws kom tawm nws kom txog rau thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
- Kev sib hloov . Yuav kom hloov txhua Bush Bush txhua txhua 2-3 xyoo, nrog lub obligatory faib ntawm rhizome.
Kauslim Chrysanthemum: Luam
Koj muaj peev xwm propagate Kauslim chrysanthemums nyob rau tib txoj kev raws li dog dig vaj teb sawv daws - noob, faib ntawm bushes thiab cuttings.
Cuttings yog npaj rau cog thaum kub ntawm huab cua warms mus txog 21-26 ° C. Peb ua nws li no:
- nyob rau hauv ib tug nroj tsuag 15-20 cm high peb txiav tawm lub ntxeev ntawm mos tua (8-10 cm cm);
- peb tshem tawm cov qis nplooj thiab stick lub cuttings rau rooting rau hauv ib lub thawv ideaovochny nrog moist av;
- nqa lub npov sab nraud thiab tsis tu ncua dej nws tsis muaj;
- ntawm cov cua txias peb nqa hauv tsev;
- cuttings noj paus nyob rau hauv ob lub lim tiam thiab lawv muaj peev xwm yuav transplanted mus rau ib qho chaw mus tas li.
Lub caij pib tom qab cog, cov yub no yuav tsum tau muab ywg dej rau kom ntau.
Sau qoob los ntawm chrysanthemum noob los ntawm Kauslim yog ntau troublesome raws li nram no:
- ua ntej koj yuav tsum sau cov noob los ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas twb raug lawm (hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg);
- thaum ntxov nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, sow nyob rau hauv thawv nrog ntub av, tsis sprinkling nrog lub ntiaj teb;
- muab tso rau qhov chaw tshav ntuj;
- tua yuav germinate nyob rau hauv ib lub lim tiam;
- kom ntxiv dag zog rau seedlings thiab cog lawv nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av.
Nrog no hom ntawm reproduction, tsiaj nta ntawm ntau yam tsis khaws cai, tab sis lub paj yog ntau yoog mus txawv
Kauslim Chrysanthemum: Kab Mob thiab Teeb Meem
Yog hais tias tus loj hlob tej yam kev mob (tshaj dej, unuitable av) yog ua txhaum, lub Korean chrysanthemum yog susceptible mus xws fungal kab mob raws li spotting, qia thiab paus rot. Nws yog puas los ntawm nplooj ntoos thiab paus nematodes thiab aphids , tab sis ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb technology thiab siv cov tshuaj niaj hnub pab tiv thaiv nrog cov teeb meem no.
Zoo nkauj me me-flowered Korean chrysanthemum yuav decorate koj lub vaj teb nrog lub splendor ntawm nws flowering Autumn bushes.