Ntsib lub qhov cub nrog niaj hnub vuas yuav txo cov tswv ntawm kev mob kev nkeeg thiab yuav muab lub tsev rau ntau sab nrauv. Koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau koj tus kheej, koj tsuas yog xav paub txog qee qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov kua nplaum, feem ntau cov khoom siv thiab qee yam kev siv tshuab.
Uas cov pobzeb tsim rau tig rau qhov cub?
Feem ntau siv feem ntau siv clinker, plhaub vaum , majolica lossis terracotta. Tshaj qhov cub nrog cov vuas vuas looj ntsej muag yog tsis zoo, txij li yog tias lub qhov cub tau kho nrog cov kab xev, nws tsis tuaj yeem lav tsis tau qhov zoo nkauj.
Majolica thiab terracotta yog tsim los ntawm kev nias. Lawv sib txawv ntawm lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv ib qho ntxiv txheej ntawm xim dawb lias tau siv rau thawj tus. Ob qho tib si kev xaiv muaj lub zog tensile siab thiab ib tug qauv ntxeem tau.
Raws li rau cov vuas clinker , nws tseem muaj zog heev thiab withstands siab mechanical loads, siab kub. Tib yam yuav hais tau txog porcelain stoneware.
Xaiv rau koj, tab sis cov kws qhia tawm tswv yim siv cov vaj tse ci ntsa iab rau dai kom zoo nkauj rau qhov txav thiab qhov cub, raws li nws tau cog nrog kev hloov hluav taws xob, thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob mus. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas nws muaj ntau yam xim daws teeb meem.
Xaiv cov kua nplaum rau lub qhov cub
Tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv cov kua nplaum zoo. Tsis tas yuav tsum nrhiav lo rau kub saum toj no 500 ° C - qhov no yog tsis tsim nyog, vim nws tus nqi ntau tshaj qhov tseem ceeb, thiab tsis tas siv rau nws, vim cov phab ntsa hauv qhov cub tsis kub txog qhov ntawd.
Cov kws khomob pom zoo rau lub tuam txhab Finnish "Skanfixsuper", tiam sis koj tuaj yeem yuav thiab "Plitonite-SuperKamin" - lawv tseem tuaj yeem txuag thiab rub tus nqaws dej.
Tiling ntawm qhov cub nrog tus kheej vuas
Txhua yam pib nrog kev npaj ntawm qhov saum npoo ntawm lub cub tawg rau kev tso ntawm vuas. Cov phab ntsa yuav tsum tau ua ntej, thiab qhov no yuav txuag tau cov kua nplaum, uas muaj nqis heev. Npaj rau qhov tseeb tias thawj theem ntawm txoj hauj lwm no yuav siv sij hawm ntev. Tab sis txhua tsav txhua yam nyob ntawm seb qhov kev npaj zoo li cas.
Rau qib siab, koj tuaj yeem plaster cov phab ntsa nrog xuab zeb-cement cug. Tab sis xub ntxuav lawv mus txog rau lub cib. Yog tias muaj plaster, tshem nws kiag li, nrog rau tej plua plav thiab av. Qhov no yuav ua tau manually nrog lub txhuam hniav los yog nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug "grinder" nrog ib tug haum nozzle. Masonry seams yuav tsum tau nthuav mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 1.5 cm. Tom qab - tag nrho cov phab ntsa yog moistened los ntawm phom rab phom.
Tam sim no peb npog tag nrho cov nplaim hluavtaws nrog cov hlau ntoo rau tom plastering. Qhov loj ntawm lub hlwb yog 5 x 5 cm Peb kho qhov kab sib chaws nrog screws los yog dowels.
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Tam sim no, nyob rau hauv daim phiaj, siv peb cov cement sand xuab zeb, npaj raws li nram no: 1 feem ntawm MAAs + 0.2 feem ntawm cov xuab zeb + 3 seem ntawm av nplaum. Txhawm rau theem phab ntsa, siv lub kav dej lossis theem. Peb muab rau theem no qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev rau siab, yog li ntawd nws yuav yooj yim dua tom qab.
Lub sij hawm tuaj txog thaum peb yuav pib ua haujlwm nrog cov vuas xaiv uas xaiv rau sab qhov rooj thiab qhov cub. Ua ntej kho lub khib ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub qhov cub, yog li hais tias nws cov ntug ntawm ntug yog los ntawm hauv pem teb ntawm ib tug deb ntawm lub dav ntawm lub vuas luaj.
Txo tawm cov pobzeb rau hauv pem teb, pw tawm qauv, yog hais tias nws yog meant, tom qab - muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw hauv ib qho chaw yooj yim rau haujlwm ntxiv.
Npaj cov kua nplaum raws li cov lus qhia, nco ntsoov tias nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv 10 feeb kom cov polymers uas ua kom nws nkag tau rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Maj mam, txij qab qis, pib kis cov vuas kab hauv kab. Txhuam lub nplaum rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog ib tug zuag - ib tus cim khawb dub. Qhov xub thawj pobzeb yog nias rau ntawm cov kua nplaum thiab me ntsis swayed hauv ob sab hauv cov xuab zeb. Qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov vuas muaj tseeb yog siv cov qib uas muaj npuas. Txuas ntxiv kom nteg tawm cov nplais, txheeb xyuas cov xim ntawm lub caij nrog ib theem. Tom qab txhua lub thib peb sab, muab kua nplaum thiab pob tawb "grab", tom qab sib tw ua tom qab 3-4 teev.
Cov pobzeb yeej ib txwm nrog haum sib npaug. Yuav kom tiv thaiv lawv, yas crosses los yog cov khoos phom ua si.
Thaum tag nrho qhov saum npoo ntawm qhov cub yog tiled, hnub tom qab koj muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov crosses thiab kaw lub seams. Ua kom tau li no, koj yuav tsum xav tau ib cov roj hmab nplaum thiab ib rab diav kua txav kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj muaj zog tshaj.
