Lub teb chaws cuisine ntawm Nyiv peev xwm, tsis muaj exaggeration, hu ua tus txheej txheem ntawm cov zaub mov noj qab nyob zoo. Tag nrho cov tsoos tais diav zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, nyob rau hauv Nyij Pooj muaj txawm hais tias: "Khoom noj khoom haus, zoo li ib tug neeg, tsis tuaj yeem tshwm nyob rau hauv lub zej zog ncaj ncees."
Nrov zaub mov hauv Nyiv - kev cai thiab kev lis kev cai
Khoom noj khoom haus tshaj plaws hauv Nyij Pooj, cov tais diav uas tsim los ntawm cov cuisine, yog mov. Vim yog thaj chaw ntawm lub teb chaws, uas yog nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv thiab dej hiav txwv, cov ntses thiab nqaij nruab deg cov zaub mov yog nrov heev. Qhov tseeb, nyob rau hauv Nyiv lawv kuj noj nqaij (piv txwv li, lub tais Christmas tseem ceeb yog nqaij qaib), tab sis nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias nws yog ib qho rarer ntau thiab tsawg dua, hais tias, Teb chaws Europe.
National cuisine ntawm Nyiv tau nws tus kheej sawv thiab nta:
- npaj - nws tsis yog coj los mus las cov khoom kom tob kub kho. Piv txwv li, ntses ntawm no yog ntau zaus marinated, siav rau ob peb los yog me ntsis kib, tab sis feem ntau muab thiab nqaij nyoos;
- Khoom noj khoom haus kab lis kev cai - nyob rau hauv Nyij Pooj, qhov tseem ceeb yog txuas nrog khoom noj khoom haus rituals. Nwg cim heev yog kev siv ntawm hasi (chopsticks). Cov spoons muaj tsawg heev uas siv rau ntawm no, thiab nug rab rawg thiab rab riam nyob rau ntawm ib lub tsev noj mov tsoos Japanese txhais tau tias kev saib tsis taus rau cov kab lig kev cai ntawm lub teb chaws, thiab tsuas siv cov cuab yeej no xwb;
- ua ntaub ntawv - tus qauv ntawm lub tais thiab nws tus kheej lub rooj hauv lub tebchaws Es Xias no kuj tseem ceeb heev. Cov zaub mov ntawm Japanese cuisine yuav muab piv rau qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws tseem lub neej - ci, muaj kua thiab ntau yam xim.
SAUM-10 lub teb chaws tais ntawm Nyiv
Vim peb tab tom hais txog cov khoom noj uas nrov tshaj plaws, peb pom cov pej xeem nyiam. Top 10 lub teb chaws tais diav ntawm Nyiv yog raws li nram no:
- Ramen - feem ntau cov zaub mov, uas yog npaj thiab noj los ntawm yuav luag txhua tus neeg hauv paus hauv lub teb chaws. Cov zaub mov ntawm cov zaub mov yog yooj yim heev: nqaij, thiab ntau feem ntau ntses broth thiab nplej noodles, uas, incidentally, yog thib ob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws mov mov nyob rau hauv Nyiv. Raws li cov flavour additives thaum ua noj ramena siv ntau hom tshuaj ntsuab los yog cov hauv paus hniav - nws pauv tawm zoo heev thiab pab tau.
- Sushi yog ib qho ntawm lub teb chaws cov tais diav hauv Nyij Pooj, nws daim npav ua lag luam. Tag nrho thoob lub ntiaj teb ib txwm Japanese zaub mov yog txuam nrog thaj av los yog "sushi", raws li lawv raug hu los hauv tsev. Cov zaub mov yog ib lub pob me me los yog mov nplej nrog ntau hom ntses: ntses, zaub, qe, algae), kua ntsev yog siv los ua cov khoom noj txom ncauj.
- Tahan yog lwm hom mov nplej hauv Nyij Pooj, uas tuaj yeem muab piv rau lub plov paub peb. Tahan tau ua si nrog nqaij (nqaij npuas, nqaij qaib), thiab nrog nqaij nruab deg (shrimps, etc.).
- Tempura yog zaub los yog nqaij nruab deg, kib hauv batter. Txij li thaum lub npaj ntawm no zaub tsis siv sij hawm ntau lub sij hawm, nws muaj peev xwm feem ntau yuav pom nyob rau hauv Japanese cov zaub mov. Feem ntau, khej, xyoob ntoo, kua txob los yog dos yog siv los ci. Ua ntej noj cov dej qab zib nrog soy sauce los yog ib qho tshuaj uas npaj xyaw (qab zib, ntses dej qab zib, caw, thiab lwm yam).
- Yakitori - me me ntawm nqaij qaib kib nrog tshwj xeeb skewers. Cov zaub mov feem ntau pom nyob rau cov festivals thiab festivals hauv Nyiv thiab hais txog txoj kev noj mov.
- Onigiri - cov zaub mov yog ib yam zoo li sushi. Nws tseem yog ib lub tais tais nrog lub filling (ntses los yog cov txiv quav ntsev) uas nyob hauv algae. Nyob rau hauv Nyiv, onigiri feem ntau hu ua kev lag luam noj mov, vim nws yog yooj yim coj cov khoom nrog koj, thiab koj tuaj yeem nrhiav nws hauv khw.
- Yaki-imo yog khoom noj txom ncauj, uas yog ib tug qos yaj ywm ci rau ntawm ntoo. Yaki-imo - tej zaum cov khoom noj khoom haus tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Nyij Pooj, uas tuaj yeem yuav tau ntawm cov festivals hauv chaw ntiav tshwj xeeb lossis tsheb.
- Sukiyaki yog ib lub tais zaub siav hauv lub kaus mom hlau. Mus rau nqaij yog ntxiv zaub, nceb, dos thiab ib hom tshwj xeeb ntawm noodles - udon. Ua haujlwm rau lub tais rau hauv tib lub thawv uas nws tau siav.
- Zoni - kua zaub los ntawm nqaij thiab zaub, muab kev pab nrog mov nplej (mochi). Zonies tuaj yeem nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv Phau Xyoo Tshiab ntawm Japanese.
- Fugu yog ib qho nqaij ntses thiab txaus ntshai ntses siv hauv Japanese zaub mov txij thaum xyoo 19th. Fugu cov zaub mov tsis pom nyob rau hauv txhua lub tsev noj mov: tus ntses nws tus kheej yog kim heev, thiab ua hauj lwm nrog nws koj xav tau ib daim ntawv tso cai tshwj xeeb thiab kev ua neej, vim tias cov tshuab ua noj ua haus tsis ua raws li, cov zaub mov tuaj yeem ua kom tuag (fugu yog qhov lom heev).
Nyiv feem ntau cov zaub mov txawv
Nyob rau ntawm cov tais diav ntawm lub teb chaws cuisine nyob rau hauv Nyij Pooj said ntau, tab sis lub teb chaws no yuav ras txawm sophisticated gourmets. Nyob rau hauv peb daim ntawv teev cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Nyiv yog cov nram qab no cov tais diav:
- Dej khov nrog ib tug saj ntawm nqaij yuav nplua thaum koj tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog yam koj xav tau ntau dua rau lub sijhawm. Tastes los ntawm no dainty yog txawv: nqaij qaib, nyuj thiab txawm nqaij noj nqaij;
- candied squid. Nws yog nyuaj rau noj no zaub mov rau niaj zaus desserts, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau yooj yim nyob rau hauv txee ntawm Japanese khw;
- cheese haus. Ntau tus Japanese tau tsis tau noj nqaij cheese hauv lawv lub neej. Tab sis qhov sib tov sib xyaw no feem ntau yog siv los sau cov zaub nyoos thiab lwm yam tais diav.
Cov Japanese tsis txhob haus dej: Cov cuav li niaj zaus yog tsim los ntawm cov tastes ntawm yoghurt, dib, mint, thiab qos yaj ywm tuaj yeem nrhiav tau nrog ntxiv ntawm curry. Xws li cov dej qab haus txawv txawv los ntawm Nyiv tuaj yeem nqa los tsev raws li khoom plig - pheej yig thiab tsis ncaj.
Haus dej qab zib ntawm Japanese
Qhov nrov tshaj plaws tsis haus dej hauv Nyiv yog tshuaj yej. Cov neeg nyob hauv zos nyiam ntsuab. Qab zib yog tsis ntxiv rau nws - nws yog ntseeg hais tias qhov saj ntawm haus dej yog li poob. Tea ceremonies yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov haiv neeg Japanese, thiab tsuas yog tiav qibsiab uas tau txais kev kawm tshwjxeeb rau lawv.
Cov neeg Japanese tsis tuaj yeem hu ua ib lub teb chaws haus, tab sis tseem haus dej nrog "degree" raug tsim thiab noj ntawm no. Sake yog suav hais tias yog cov cim dej cawv hauv Nyij Pooj. Qhov no yog mov vodka, npaj raws li lub qub technology (pasteurization thiab fermentation). Sake muaj ntau yam: muaj haus nrog saj ntawm soy sauce, cheese, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txawm nceb. Muaj txawm tias ib tug Sake Museum nyob rau hauv Nyiv! Ib qho dej cawv uas nrov tshaj plaws yog npias, uas nws zoo thiab saj tau sau tseg los ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas. Peb nco ntsoov koj tias cawv raws li cov kev cai lij choj ntawm Nyij Pooj tau tsuas yog tau yuav los ntawm cov neeg uas tau muaj hnub nyoog 20 xyoo.
Japanese cuisine yuav hais lus endlessly, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws tswv yim yog sim thiab nrhiav tau tshiab tastes.