Niaj hnub nim no cov neeg nyob ntawm vwm vwm thiab qee zaus lawv tsis muaj peev xwm them tau tus tsiaj. Yog tias koj tsis muaj sijhawm los coj tus aub los yog miv, tab sis koj xav so tej lub sij hawm thiab saib lub neej ntawm peb cov kwv tij laug, ces African snail of ahaatin yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws creature rau lub hom phiaj no.
Hom snails ahatin
Lub Achatina genus ntawm Achatinidae tsev neeg muaj xws li ib puas hom achatinas. Ntawm cov lovers ntawm cov gastropods, cov nram qab no hom African snails yog prevalent thiab nrov:
- falic ahatin;
- achatinum ntawm reticulum;
- ahatine immakulyata;
- ahatina tsov;
- ahatina andradely.
Yuav ua li cas kom snails asatin nyob rau tom tsev?
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm snails nyob rau hauv lub tsev tsis yog tshwj xeeb yog nyuaj. African snails yog tsiaj zoo tagnrho. Xav ua qhov kev lom zem ntawm lub neej, so hauv qhov tsaus ntuj thaum tav su. Khom lub pas nrig yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv ib qho kev tawm tsam terrarium lossis aquarium, vim xyuas kom cov neeg Asmeskas cov neeg tuaj nyob hauv tsev, lawv xav tau cua kub 25-27 ° C thiab cov av qeeg (75-90%). Kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua neej nyob yuav ua rau muaj qhov tseeb hais tias cov qwj yuav nkag mus rau hauv hibernation thiab tej zaum yuav tuag taus.
Terrarium rau snails ahatin
Loj snails ntawm ahaatin xav tau ib lub tsev dav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau npaj rau kev nrhiav tau ntawm tus tsiaj ua ntej kom sai li sai tau muab tus tsiaj tso rau hauv ib qho chaw tsis tsim nyog rau nws qhov kev saib xyuas. Lub peev xwm rau cov Giants no yuav tsum raug xaiv ntawm tus nqi ntawm 10-15 litres ntawm ib tug neeg (nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw me me nws yuav tsis yooj yim kom muaj qhov chaw ruaj khov). Raws li ib lub tsev rau cov av qoob loo tau txais:
- terrarium rau cov tsiaj reptiles;
- Thoob dej yug ntses (zoo dua ntawm daim duab, koj tuaj yeem yuav los ntawm ob txhais tes ntawm lub qub, uas tau muab xau, uas yuav muaj ntau dua);
- ntim nrog cov pob tshab ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus yas;
- ib lub qwj, ua nrog nws tus kheej ua los ntawm iav, plexiglas, plexiglas, yas pob tshab.
Neeg Asmeskas ahatines yog creators creatures. Taug kev los ntawm cov iav lossis yas phab ntsa ntawm lawv lub ntiaj teb, cov qwj yuav tawm ntawm nws. Yog li ntawd, nyob saum lub hau ntim nrog hau lossis hau nrog qhov ntawm qhov loj tib yam uas tus tsiaj tsis tau tawm ntawm. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias African snail ntawm ahaatin yog ua pa nyuaj. Ahaatin xav tau cua tshiab, tsis txhob kaw lawv lub tsev kom nruj. Tab sis lawv kuj contravene drafts.
Xaiv ib qho chaw hauv koj lub tsev uas qhov ncaj qha qij hnub poob yuav tsis poob rau ntawm terrarium, zoo dua - deb ntawm qhov rais. Qwj tsis nyiam nyob rau hauv lub hnub, lawv cov kev sib tw nyuab siab heev thiab dehydrated. Cov teeb ci ci ua rau lawv tsis xis nyob, vim cov tawv nqaij ntawm qwj yog ib yam khoom uas muaj zog-lub cev. Lub teeb cochlea tsis xav tau, nws yog qhov taw qhia zoo kawg nkaus thiab hauv maub. Backlighting tsuas yog tsim nyog rau tus neeg pom, leej twg yuav admire lub mollusks. Hloov cov qwj nrog tus pas ntsuas kub thiab lub tshuab ntsuas kub thiab saib xyuas lawv cov cim qhia tas li.
Av rau snails ahatin
Qhov siab ntawm lub litter los ntawm hauv av yuav tsum cia tus African snail mus zais, zoo li - 5-15 cm, tsis tsawg. Raws li tus primer, nws yog preferable siv:
- txiv maj phaub substrate;
- Ntub dej (tab sis tsis yog dej!) Xuab zeb;
- peat nrog pH ntawm 6-7.
Lub pob zeb, cov khoom hlau, thiab tej yam khoom muag los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tawv txaus ntshai rau lub cev nqaij daim tawv thiab lub plhaub ntawm tus cwj pwm. Cov qwj yuav tsis nyiam cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv tej yam mob uas nws, ntog tawm lub heights, yuav ua txhaum tawm tsam ntawm phab ntsa ntawm ib tug ceramic hniav nkauj tsev los yog paj lauj kaub. Akhatin muaj peev xwm ua kom raug lub cev txog ntawm ntug kev ntawm cov av nplaum, cov plooj (porcelain), iav, kom tshem tawm cov kev phom sij ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev. Koj tuaj yeem kho tau qwj qw nrog driftwood, qhuav ceg, khoom noj los ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus yas, nyob cov nroj tsuag.
Lub tsev qwj Akhatiny - kev kho mob
Yog li, koj txiav txim siab, npaj ib lub tsev rau ib tus tsiaj tshiab thiab coj mus rau hauv tsev ib tug neeg Asmeskas qwj Ahatina. Henceforth, kev saib xyuas ntawm tus me nyuam saws thiab nws cov zaub mov yuav ua rau koj cov dej num zoo. Nws yog ib qho ua tau rau muab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov mollusk txawv txawv rau ib tug me nyuam ntawm hnub nyoog kawm ntawv, qhov no yog ua tau rau nws. Lub ntsiab theem ntawm kev saib xyuas rau Ahatina thiab nws lub tsev:
- Saib xyuas qhov kub. Tsis muaj kev hloov pauv hauv qhov kub kub tau ua siab ntev. Yog tias tsim nyog, nce qhov ntsuas kub ntawm qhov ntxaij lim dej uas siv cov cua sov, cov tsheb fais fab, cov roj teeb tso, muab tso rau sab nraud.
- Tuav lub qhov siab siab heev, tsis muaj overdrying los yog wetting cov av. Cov pa qhuav yuav ua rau qwj qis nyob rau hauv lub dab dej. Kom ua kom cov av qis dua, siv phom cov tshuaj tsuag. Cov qwj tsoo saum cov iav thiab zaum muaj - nws yog ib qho dhau ntawm cov qwj. Yuav kom txo cov av noo, qhib lub hau ntawm lub plhaub.
- Teem a ntiav (txog li 1 cm) ruaj khov nrog dej rau da dej ntawm lub plhaub. Dej tsis tu ncua hloov thiab saib xyuas nws cov theem, yog li hais tias snails, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub ntxhais hluas, tsis txhob txhaws.
- Txhawm rau da dej nrog me ntsis sov so kom tshem tawm cov av nplaum ntawm av thiab zaub mov. Koj tuaj yeem ua "da dej" rau qwj, punctures nyob rau hauv lub hau ntawm lub raj mis, qhov me me. Txij li ib lub raj mis nws yooj yim thiab zoo rau yaug koj tus tsiaj.
- Nrog lub caij nyoog ntawm ib zaug txhua 2-3 lub hlis, yuav tsum tau ntxuav qwj thiab hloov. Hauv kev ntxuav, siv dej xwb, tsis muaj lub xab npum lossis tshuaj ntxuav tsev! Yog hais tias tus qwj pw qe , ces ntxuav lub phab ntsa tsis muaj dej txhua, muab ntaub so nrog ib hom tawv nqaij.
Cov snails noj dab tsi hauv tsev?
Neeg loj hlob qes cov neeg Asmeskas tau noj qab nyob zoo, lawv tsis tuaj yeem noj zaub mov. Pub lawv zoo dua lig thaum hmo ntuj, ua ntej lub sijhawm ua si. Zaub mov yuav tsum tau ntau yam, nws yog zoo dua mus rau kis cov khoom nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb phaj, thiab tsis on litter. Yuav ua li cas pub snails ahatin :
- nplooj ntawm lettuce, cabbage;
- dandelion, chamomile, plantain;
- cucumbers, zucchini;
- txiv lws suav;
- carrots;
- champignons;
- kua thiab lwm yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- tshiab berries;
- watermelon, pob zeb, taub dag;
- flakes ntawm oatmeal, buckwheat;
- nqaij puree, minced meat;
- boiled qe.
Tsis txhob kho koj cov qwj nrog cov khoom uas yuav ua rau tuag taus ntawm cov tsiaj txhu:
- salty;
- qab zib;
- ntse;
- cov khoom haus luam yeeb;
- kib;
- cov qos yaj ywm nyoos;
- citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- mov ci, pasta.
Rau kev tsim kho ntawm lub plhaub, tus snails xav tau ib qhov chaw ntawm calcium, yog li nyob rau hauv kev noj haus yuav tsum muaj xws li pob zeb tshuaj:
- khoom noj khoom haus chos;
- crushed eggshell;
- sepia (raws li hauv av ntawm daim ntawv additive rau zaub mov, thiab nkaus);
- tsev cheese tsis qab qab zib, ntsev thiab lwm yam khoom siv;
- calcium porridge (sib tov ntawm av cereals thiab minerals);
- pob txha noj mov.
Cov kab mob ntawm snails ahatin
Cov qwj nplais ntawm lub dav dav yog ib yam mob, zoo li txhua yam nyob. Molluscum mob tshwm sim rau vim li cas:
- kev raug mob nyhav;
- poob ntawm lub plhaub;
- supercooling lossis overheating;
- lom cov ntsev, tshuaj siv hauv tsev;
- microparasites (yoov, cov kab txi, cov springtails thiab cov zoo li) thiab cov kab mob fungal;
- kis tau tus kab mob nrog cua nab, cua nab;
- tus kab mob;
- qog.
Ahatina Qwj - Luam
Tej zaum koj tau hnov li cas qwj ntawm Ahatina yug . Cov gastropods yog hermaphrodites. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua kom ob leeg los yog ntau tus Neeg Asmeskas Akhatin nyob rau hauv ib lub qwj yuav ua rau fertilization. Feem ntau, qwj qe nteg qe, tab sis muaj hom viviparous ntawm ahaatin. Tus poj niam yog tus qwj, uas yog hnub nyoog loj thiab loj. Tus neeg yau yauv yauv ua raws li txiv neej.
Qe ntawm snails ahatin
Koj yuav tsum ua li cas thaum koj pom tias cov neeg Asmeskas qaub Akhatin tau pib khoo? Kev tu lub qe yog qhov tseem ceeb, yog tias tsis muaj kev saib xyuas ntawm qee yam kev mob, lub pob txha yuav tsis muaj peev xwm thiab lub qe yuav tuag:
- Khaws qhov ntsuas kub 27-28 ° C, tsis muaj kev hloov thiab hloov.
- Yog hais tias cov av yog heev ntub, lub qe yuav rot, nyob rau hauv qhuav - lub embryos yuav tuag.
- Txhob kov lub qe nrog koj ob txhais tes, tab sis tshem mus rau ib qho terrarium cais nrog cov substrate.
- Qe sprinkled nrog av.
Cov kab txaij me me Akhatiny
Teb chaws Asmeskas qwj yog ib tus niam txiv uas saib xyuas. Me me snails, hatching qe, nkag tawm mus rau nto tom qab ob peb hnub. Lawv shells yog heev ilv thiab taus. Nws yog zoo dua mus rau muab tso rau cov me nyuam on cabbage nplooj. Pub lawv nrog cov zaub thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj calcium. Haus cov menyuam yaus: nchuav cov phab ntsa ntawm cov qwj nrog dej hau. Qhov no txaus heev. Qwj ntses yuav haus, nkag ntawm phab ntsa thiab licking dej.
Muaj pes tsawg xyoo muaj snails ntawm ahatina?
Lub tsev qwj Akhatin muaj lub neej kev siab tshaj siab tshaj lawv cov neeg sib tw ua qus. Nws yooj yim heev: nyob rau hauv lawv cov vaj tse nyob rau qhov kawg ntawm cov tsiaj qus yog cov kab tsuag ntawm cov qoob loo thiab cov khoom siv li cas los ntawm tib neeg. Nyob rau hauv pluag sluggish creatures, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau tib neeg, muaj ntau ntawm cov yeeb ncuab nyob rau hauv qhov: hedgehogs, caresses, qav thiab txawm kab. Hauv tsev ib puag ncig nrog kev tu thiab noj zaub mov zoo, cov qwj loj loj Akhatin hlob zoo thiab muaj peev xwm nyob tau xya mus kaum xyoo.
Tus neeg Asmeskas qwj qis ntawm ahaatin tsis khawb daim ntawv khom nqi, nws tsis khi ntawm cov khau ntaub, tsis ua haujlwm rau yav hmo ntuj thiab tsis cab khoom noj ntawm koj phaj. Qhov no ntxim hlub, nyob ntsiag to creation, zoo li ib tug neeg txawv teb chaws, yuav cia koj txaus siab rau koj so nyob rau hauv ib lub rooj zaum xis nyob ze nws terrarium. Lub qwj yuav maj mam tsiv, nrog ib qho kev noj mov muaj mov noj nrog ib daim ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, plunging koj mus rau hauv lub contemplative "trance". Thiab kev mob siab, kev nyuaj siab, kev nyuaj siab yuav rov qab rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau, muab kev rau kev thaj yeeb thiab kev tsis txaus siab rau qhov kev sib haum xeeb uas kav nyob rau hauv no ces kaum ntawm qhov me me.