Thaum muaj kab mob ntawm ARVI, lawv kis tau rau ntau txoj hauv kev. Feem ntau, cov kab mob A yog tus kab mob Californian lossis "swine" thiab Swiss influenza. Thawj hom pathology zoo tshawb, raws li nws muaj feem xyuam li 80% ntawm cov neeg mob txhua xyoo, thiab "Switzerland" yog ib qho tshiab, hauv-kev tshawb nrhiav kab mob.
Tus kab mob Swiss tau zoo li cas?
Qhov tseeb, hom tshuaj ARVI yog hom kab mob khaub thuas California "H1N1 hom A, uas yog hloov siab thiab dhau mus rau lwm daim ntawv, H3N2.
Pathology mus raws nraim tib txoj kev raws li Californian version ntawm tus kab mob, nrog rau cov tsos mob nram qab no:
- mob taub hau, nphau hauv cov tuam tsev;
- ib tug ntse nce nyob rau hauv lub cev kub mus txog 39 degrees;
- ua daus no, ua npaws;
- hais tau ib ce nyob hauv pob qij txha thiab pob txha;
- mob hauv cov leeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau ntawm lub caj dab;
- nkees nkees, tsis muaj zog, ua haujlwm tsawg.
Tom qab ib lub sij hawm, qhov ua pa ntawm tus kab mob khaub thuas:
- los ntswg, ntswg qhov ntswg;
- hwv, kev kub hnyiab hauv caj pas;
- qhuav hnoos, qee zaum - nrog rau kev tso tawm qis me ntsis;
- mob hauv siab.
Kev kho mob ntawm swine flu
Txoj kev kho ntawm cov tau piav qhia txog ARVI yog tsis txawv ntawm cov kev ntsuas kev kho mob uas tau pom los ntawm lwm hom kab mob khaub thuas:
- Saib lub txaj so. Yog tias ua tau, tawm hauv tsev tsawg dua
- Yuav kom haus dej sov tshuaj yej, compotes, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, herbal decoctions thiab infusions nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau.
- Tsis tu ncua, dua li txhua txhua 1-3 teev roog thiab qhov ntswg qhov ntsev dej los yog saline.
- Yuav tsum ua raws li kev sib luag ntawm kev noj cov zaub mov, thaum tsis muaj kev fab hnyav rau hauv nws tej yam ntuj tso.
- Ntxiv rau citrus cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj cov vitamin C nyob hauv siab.
Rau ib tus neeg uas muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev ua haujlwm raws li teev tseg, nws txaus txaus kom rov qab tau zoo li ntawm 3-5 hnub.
Hauv qee kis, cov tshuaj symptomatic rau tus kab mob khaub thuas Swiss yog xav tau:
1. Antipyretics (ntawm qhov kub thiab txias tshaj 38.5 degrees) thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv:
- Paracetamol;
- Nimesil;
- Ibuprofen;
- Pharmacitron;
- Grippostad C thiab lwm tus.
2. Tshuaj tua kab mob (thawj 1-2 hnub ntawm tus kab mob):
- Viferon;
- Tamiflu;
- Grippferon;
- Amiksin;
- Cycloferon .
3. Antiallergic:
- Tavegil;
- Loratadine;
- Suprastin;
- Diazoline;
- Claritin.
4. Vasoconstrictors:
- Nasol;
- Xylo-Mefa;
- Tysine;
- Knoxprey;
- Pinosol.
5. Kev Ntxub Ntxaug:
- Bromhexine;
- Tshuaj Herbion;
- ATSTS;
- Nres;
- Eucabal.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv chav kawm tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov kab mob kheesxaws, tus kab mob antibiotics yeej tsis siv, vim hais tias lawv inhibit tus ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog. Lub hom phiaj ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antimicrobial yog ib qho tsim nyog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej thaum muaj ib tug txuas ntawm ib tug kab mob ntawm cov kab mob theem nrab.
Raws li yog ib tug prophylaxis ntawm H3N2, tsuas yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv xwb. Piv txwv li, Swiss siv tshuaj yaj yeeb los ntawm influenza Inflaxal, uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm hom kab A thiab B, zoo heev, tiam sis kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm kev tsim khoom siv tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, txawm tias lawv muaj nqi pheej yig dua:
- Grippovac;
- Fluuarix;
- Grippol thiab Grippol Plus.
- Lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nyob sab Europe:
- Waxigripp (Fabkis);
- Influvak (Holland);
- Begrivac (Yelemees);
- Agrippal S1 (Ltalis).
Dab tsi yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm Swiss mob khaub thuas?
Txoj kev kho kom haum thiab kho kom haum yog tsis suav cov teeb meem ntawm H3N2.
Nyob rau hauv qhov kev pheej hmoo pab pawg neeg tsuas yog cov neeg laus (tshaj 60 xyoo), cov me nyuam, thiab cov tib neeg uas muaj cov kab mob autoimmune. Rau lawv, qhov kev tsim nyog ntawm "Switzerland" influenza yuav ua mob ntsws mob ntsws , uas pib hnub thib 5 - 10 tom qab pib qhov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob mob ntsws.