Oxygen metabolism yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv tib neeg lub cev. Nws qhov kev kawm yog muab los ntawm ntshav cov ntshav hu ua erythrocytes, yog li ntawd qhov tshwj xeeb yuav tsum them rau lawv qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas dav dav . Kev sib tw ntawm cov txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov tsim teeb tsa qhia tias pathologies thiab ntau yam kab mob.
Reduced erythrocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav - ua rau
Qhov ntsuas ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntshav corpuscles yog ntsuas los ntawm txoj kev ntawm lawv suav hauv 1 cubic millimeter. Hauv cov neeg laus txiv neej, daim duab no feem ntau yog 4-5.1 lab tus neeg hauv 1 μl, rau cov poj niam nws tsawg dua - qhov nruab nrab ntawm erythrocyte yog txo qis rau 3.7-4.1 lab nyob rau hauv 1 μl.
Ib qho twg, txawm tias lub slightest, inconsistency nrog tsim qhov tseem ceeb qhia hais tias nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj ib co kev hloov. Zoo, yog tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws, vim yog cov ntshav txo nyob rau hauv cov ntshav liab, yog kev xeeb tub ntev ntev. Tus poj niam lub cev thaum lub sijhawm no tau tuav dej me ntsis, yog li cov kua roj ntsha tuaj yeem ua rau tsis khov (diluted). Lwm cov xwm txheej, koj yuav tsum tau mus cuag kws kho mob rau kev kuaj mob thiab kev tshawb fawb ntxiv.
Qhov ua tau zoo vim tias cov qe ntshav liab qis qis dua yog cov hauv qab no:
- txom nyem ntshav poob;
- tag nrho cov ntau yam ntawm anemia;
- hlau deficiency;
- hemolysis;
- metastasis vim yog kev loj hlob ntawm malignant hlav;
- lub qhov kub ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev;
- hyperhydration (kua dej ntau dhau ntawm cov nqaij mos thiab cov xoos mucous);
- leukemia ;
- myeloma.
Erythrocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav yog qis - kev kho mob
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog los tsim kom muaj kab mob uas ua rau sib txawv ntawm cov ntshav ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov cim qis.
Cov kab mob kis tau ntawm kab mob kis los yog kis kab mob, kev kho kom tsim nyog nrog kev ua ke ntawm cov vitamins thiab immunostimulants.
Kev mob hyperhydration, raws li txoj cai, yog kho nrog diuretic preparations ntawm hluavtaws los yog natural origin. Ib qho kev noj haus tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem kho nrog cov txwv cov khoom uas tuav cov dej hauv cov nqaij.
Tom qab ntshav loj heev, kev ntsuas kev kub ntxhov yuav raug coj los kho qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab ntau hom roj ntsha.
Cov kab ntsig ntxiv uas yuav tau muaj kev tshawb fawb ntau dua thiab meej, thiab kev kho yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob sab nraud. Tshwj xeeb nws kev txhawj xeeb oncological kab mob thiab anemic tej yam kev mob, fraught nrog txaus ntshai txim.