Kev kuaj ntshav thaum lub cev xeeb tub yog qhov kev txiav txim siab, tab sis tsuas yog pib nrog ob feem ntawm kev ua niam txiv. Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm cev xeeb tub, edema feem ntau tsis txuam nrog nws thiab qhia tias muaj lwm cov kab mob (raum, lub plawv, venous thiab lymphatic hlab ntsha).
Kev o ntawm ko taw thaum cev xeeb tub - vim li cas
Hauv ob feem ntawm ib qho ntawm lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog vim li cas ob txhais ceg swell thaum cev xeeb tub, muaj qaug zog gestosis (toxicosis) ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Qhov ua rau lig gestosis tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Muaj 4 hom mob xiam oob qhab mob:
- tso tseg ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub ;
- nephropathy ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub;
- preeclampsia;
- eclampsia.
Kev kuaj ntshav yog pom hauv thawj ob hom mob gestosis.
Feem ntau o tuaj ko taw thaum lub cev xeeb tub nrog cov pojniam cev xeeb tub. Tus kabmob no ua rau maj mam tshwm sim thiab muaj tus cwj pwm ntawm lub cev, tab sis tsis muaj kev sib deev thiab tsis tso zis rau hauv cov zis. Muaj 4 qib ntawm qhov poob:
- o ntawm cov taw ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, uas ntev mus rau sab ceg ntawm lub hauv caug;
- o ntawm ob sab ceg, thaj chaw lumbosacral thiab sab plab zuj zus;
- edema ntawm qaum thiab sab qis, ntsej muag thiab pob tw;
- dav dav.
Nephropathy ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub kuj ua rau o. Lawv yog cov sib txawv: ib qho me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij, o raws qhov muag, o ntawm taw thaum cev xeeb tub, o ntawm tag nrho lub cev. Ntxiv nrog rau edema, muaj ib qho kev nce ntshav siab thiab muaj protein ntau hauv cov zis. Qhov ua rau yog mob raum, uas haj yam thaum lub cev xeeb tub, ua rau lub cev nqaj zuj zus los ntawm lub tsev menyuam loj hlob nrog lub fetus nrog rau kev ua txhaum ntawm qhov tawm ntawm cov zis.
Lwm qhov laj thawj yog vim li cas cov poj niam cev xeeb tub o tuaj yeem ua rau ob sab ceg, tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem ntawm venous. Tab sis cev xeeb tub feem ntau yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws uas ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm varicose leeg ntawm qis extremities. Thiab, yog hais tias ntxiv rau edema uas tsis ploj, muaj zog, kis cov kab mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob txhais ceg, nce nyob rau hauv lub cev kub, liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij - voos thrombosis yog ua tau.
Feem ntau, edema nrog varicose leeg ntawm ob txhais ceg yog asymmetric. Yog hais tias txoj cai ceg swells thaum cev xeeb tub - nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm varicose dilatation thiab stagnation hauv cov leeg ntawm txoj cai ceg, yog tias sab laug ceg swells thaum cev xeeb tub - varicose leeg ntawm sab laug. Cov teeb meem ntawm ob lub qog ntawm cov qog ntshav qab zib kuj yog feem ntau asymmetrical thiab ua ke nrog lub congestion congestion, nrog lub ntsiab (congenital) lymphedema o yog symmetrical thiab yog txawm ua ntej kev xeeb tub, thiab edema feem ntau yog khaus thiab tawv. Ua ntej, tus taw taw vov hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, tom qab ntawd sab qis, thiab maj mam o tuaj yeem mus rau tag nrho qhov tawv nqaij. Cov pob txha hauv lub cev, uas yog ib feem ntawm qhov kev mob plab swells, tuaj yeem tshwm nrog thrombosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha los yog cov hlab ntses, feem ntau nrog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev khaus.
Lwm qhov laj thawj yog vim li cas koj ob txhais ceg swoll thaum lub cev xeeb tub yog cov kab mob hauv lub plawv thiab lub plawv tsis zoo, feem ntau lawv ua rau lawv ntxhov siab heev lossis ua rau lawv tus kheej muaj kev nyuab siab heev ntawm lub plawv. Kev mob feem ntau ua rau lub cev muaj zog thiab thaum kawg ntawm hnub thiab ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas ntxiv ntawm cov hlab plawv yuav pab txhawm rau qhia tau tias yog vim li cas.
Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv ob txhais ceg swell thaum lub caij nws cev xeeb tub?
Yog tias tus poj niam cev xeeb tub swells ntawm nws ob txhais ceg, muaj raum, kab mob plawv thiab venous uas feem ntau tau sau. Tab sis qee zaus tab tom qis los yog pom tau me ntsis, thiab kua dej hauv lub cev qeeb. Tshaj tawm lawv nws tsuas ua tau rau tus poj niam cev xeeb tub (txog kev kawm hais lus tsis sib luag ntawm lub cev lossis nce siab tshaj 300 g rau ib lim piam). Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum niaj hnub ntsuas kev noj haus txhua hnub (txhua hnub zis) thiab saib xyuas cov kua qaug cawv. Yog tias cov zis tsawg dua ¾ ntawm cov kua, koj tuaj yeem xav tias cov kua qis rau hauv lub cev.
Kev o ntawm ko taw thaum cev xeeb tub - kev kho mob
Kev kho mob tsuas yog tus kws kho mob sau ua ntej tom qab kuaj ntxiv. Nws nyob ntawm qhov ua rau mob o tuaj. Tab sis cov lus qhia yooj yim yuav tsum nco ntsoov:
- txwv kev siv ntsev (tsawg dua 8 grams tauj ib hnub);
- nyob rau hauv ob feem ntawm cev xeeb tub, haus dej haus tsis ntau tshaj 1-1.2 liv ntawm kua ib hnub;
- noj cov zaub mov qib high school nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamins, nrog rau kev ntxiv dag zog ntawm lub vas sab phab ntsa;
- feem ntau so, tshem lub nqua ntawm kev them nyiaj yug los yog dag nrog lawv ob txhais ceg tsa rau ntawm kev them nyiaj yug;
- yoj nkawm khau tsis muaj luj taws thiab khaub ncaws uas tsis tiv thaiv ntshav ntws tawm ntawm qhov nqua.