Currant - ib tug ntev deciduous shrub nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas muaj qab ntxiag saj thiab tseem ceeb thaj chaw. Muaj tsis yog ib tug neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov uas tsis xav cog qoob loo cog rau ntawm nws lub plot. Txawm li ntawd los, loj hlob ib currant tsis yog li yooj yim. Rau Bush mus rau li tsim tawm ib tug zoo sau, nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntawm. Yog li, piv txwv li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau prune lub currant nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas yuav tsum tau tawm hauv. Yog li, peb yuav qhia koj yog vim li cas koj xav tau cov pob txha thiab yuav tsim tawm li cas.
Yog vim li cas caij nplooj ntoos hlav qoob loo pruning?
Txhua xyoo caij nplooj ntoos hlav pruning ntawm currant ceg yog tsim nyog tsis tsuas yog mus rau ib tug Bush. Cov txheej txheem yog qhov lav hais tias koj yuav tau sau qoob. Qhov tseeb yog tias Bush muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb feature: cov qoob loo yog tsuas yog tsim nyob rau ceg ntawm peb mus rau plaub xyoos. Tom qab ntawd, lawv fruiting sharply txo. Yog li ntawd, pruning ceg yog qhov muab nyob rau hauv currant ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo bearing ntoo - qhov tsos ntawm tshiab paus tua.
Tsis tas li ntawd, pruning lub currant nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog ib tug sanitary ntsuas. Yog hais tias qhov kev tu kom zoo yog tsis tiav, qhov kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv Bush yuav muaj zog thiab mob, uas txhais tau hais tias nws yog tau mus accumulate kab pests uas tom qab ua rau tuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Yuav ua li cas kom txiav lub currant nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav?
Thawj txoj cai ua raws li yog cov cropping ntawm currant nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub buds ntawm ceg tsis tau tseem blossomed thiab SAP khiav tsis tau pib.
Yog hais tias koj cia li cog ib seedling ntawm currant, nws tua kuj yuav tsum tau kom shortened rau li ua txhawb Bushiness. Pruning yog ua nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas nyob rau txhua shoot ntawm seedling muaj ob los yog peb lub raum. Thiab ces los ntawm Autumn koj currant yuav muaj txog li plaub tshiab tua.
Tom qab ntawd, tom qab ib xyoo ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav pruning, cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab thiaj li hu xoom tua yuav tsum thawj ntawm tag nrho cov yuav tau muab tshem tawm. Raws li ib qho ntawm cov kev ua ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum nyob twj ywm txog plaub los yog tsib ntawm cov muaj zog ceg, uas yuav tsim lub hauv paus ntawm Bush. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los trim lub tswv yim ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua on ceg, tawm hauv txog ob los yog peb lub raum rau lawv. Ua tsaug rau xws li ib tug pinch, thiaj li hu ua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yuav tsim - txiv hmab txiv ntoo twigs zus on qub tua.
Yog hais tias peb tham txog yuav ua li cas Trim currant nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum shrub yuav peb los yog plaub lub xyoos, ces ua yeeb yam ntawm gardener yuav tsum zoo sib xws. Dua, ntxiv xoom tua raug tshem tawm, tsuas yog tsib los yog rau siab tshaj thiab muaj zog tshaj plaws cov ceg ntoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm thickening Bush, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav tawm diseased thiab nyias ceg. Yog hais tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, cov ceg ntoo tshiab yuav qaug zog, uas tsis tuaj yeem tab sis cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo thiab ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov paj tom ntej. Nws tseem yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau pinch qhov saum ntawm txhua xyoo tua. Raws li rau tua ntawm ob thiab peb lub xyoos, lawv yuav tsum tau txiav tawm, tawm ob los yog peb lub raum. Qhov no yuav tsim kho lawv cov tsos ntawm fruiting lateral tua. Feem ntau, qhov tseeb ntawm txhua xyoo caij nplooj ntoos hlav qoob loo trimming yog soj ntsuam raws li nram no: nyob rau txhua lub hav txwv yau ntawm hnub nyoog ib rau rau xyoo yuav tsum nyob twj ywm li 15-20
Cov cai hais saum toj no yog tsim rau pruning dub currant nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Zoo, yog hais tias peb tham txog pruning nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm liab currant, ces nyob rau hauv dav dav, yuav luag tag nrho cov technology yog tib yam. Qhov tseem ceeb sib txawv xwb yog tias koj tsis tas yuav mus xo qhov saum cov ceg. Tib yam siv rau dawb currants. Qhov tseeb yog tias nyob rau hauv lub shrubs ntawm cov ntau yam, fruiting ob lub raum yog nyob rau hauv lub apex qhov chaw ntawm ob- thiab peb-xyoos-laus ceg.
Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm thiab kom raug ua lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav pruning currants - ib tug cog ntawm high yieldy currants.