Cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam kawm qib ib tuaj yeem qhia koj txog ntau txoj kev nyuaj ntawm kev siv lawv tus menyuam. Tab sis tus thib tsib qib kawm niam txiv feem ntau tsis xav tias qhov kev nyuab siab npaum li cas rau lawv tus me nyuam yuav tsis yooj yim. Tab sis qhov tseeb, thaum muaj hnub nyoog 10-11 xyoos nrog qhov pib thaum ntxov , tus me nyuam muaj kev xav tau kev pab rau cov niam txiv. Qhov tseeb, koj tus me nyuam twb ua tiav lawm thiab qee qhov teeb meem los daws tau nws tus kheej, tiam sis kev hloov ntawm cov kawm qib tsib muaj ntau yam teeb meem thiab teeb meem ntau tshaj qhov nws yuav zoo li.
Kev sib haum ntawm qib thib ob hauv tsev kawm: ua li cas rau koj tus menyuam?
Lub sij hawm uas tau siv rau ib qho tshiab yuav siv sij hawm ntau zaus. Qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ua kom haum rau cov menyuam kawm qib 5 yog tias cov xibfwb qhia tshiab tshwm sim rau hauv tus menyuam lub neej tsis yog ib tus xibfwb qhia ntawv, ntau yam kev kawm, thiab muaj ntau yam kawm. Yog hais tias ua ntej tus me nyuam yog tus hlob tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv junior, ces tam sim no nws yog tus yau tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab. Nws tsis yog ib txwm yooj yim rau reconcile nrog qhov no.
Kev hloov ntawm kev hloov ntawm qib 5 yog tshwm sim thiab txhua tus me nyuam muaj lwm lub sijhawm. Muaj cov neeg tshiab hauv pab pawg, cov xib fwb tshiab thiab cov sij hawm kawm tiav ntawm cov txheej txheem kev kawm. Tag nrho cov no ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab tshem tawm ntawm lub xeev ntawm equilibrium. Tus me nyuam muaj kev ntxhov siab, kev tsis txaus siab, nws yog kev qhia. Hauv psyche, qee qhov kev hloov pib. Vim cov kev qhuab qhia tshiab, kev xav theem, kev xav rau tus kheej, tus kheej qhov kev xav thiab kev xav ntawm ib los yog lwm yam tshwm sim.
Kev kuaj ntawm qhov kev hloov ntawm qib thib ob
Lub sijhawm no, nws tseem ceeb heev rau kev saib xyuas cov me nyuam thiab khaws koj txhais tes rau ntawm lub plab. Kev sib haum ntawm cov kawm qib tsib yog qhov kev xeem ntawv tiag tiag rau cov niam txiv thiab cov xib fwb. Tus kws kho kev puas siab puas ntsws yuav tsum ua haujlwm tom tsev kawm ntawv. Nws muaj ntau txoj hauv kev ntawm cov ntawv xeem thiab cov lus nug los txiav txim rau lub xeev ntawm tus menyuam. Txoj hauj lwm ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yog kom pom qhov kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv, kev coj tus cwj pwm mus rau kev kawm thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm pab pawg. Kev kuaj ntawm kev hloov ntawm cov menyuam kawm qib tsib yog muaj qee zaum tom qab cov menyuam tau nkag mus rau kev xyaum sib tw.
Kev txhim kho hauv qib 5 yog qhov ua tau zoo yog tias:
- tus me nyuam txaus siab rau txoj kev kawm thiab tsis muaj kev txaus siab mus rau cov chav kawm;
- tus tub ntxhais kawm tau kawm tau yooj yim dua tshiab;
- koj tus me nyuam sim ua txhua yam hauj lwm ntawm nws tus kheej thiab thov rau kev pab thaum nws xav tau tiag tiag;
- koj paub meej tias tus menyuam feem ntau sib txuas lus nrog nws cov phooj ywg thiab cov xib fwb.
Cov teebmeem hauv kev hloov cov menyuam qib tsib mus rau tsev kawm ntawv
Kev hloov ntawm qib thib ob hauv tsev kawm ntawv txheej txheem yog ntev thiab tsis deb ntawm qhov yooj yim. Yuav luag txhua zaus koj yuav ntsib ib qho teeb meem ntawm qhov sib txawv. Kev soj ntsuam ntawm kev hloov ntawm Chav Kawm 5 qhia tau hais tias qhov teeb meem feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov nram qab no daim ntawv teev cov laj thawj nram no:
- Kev txwv ntawm cov xib fwb. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam nyuam qhuav deev nrog ob peb tus xib fwb thiab nws tau muaj ib tus xib fwb hauv tsev kawm ntawv, tam sim no nws yuav tsum tau ntsib nrog lub cev sib txawv. Txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov niam txiv yuav tsum koom tes ua ke thiab paub txhua tus kws qhia ntawv ib leeg kheej. Tus me nyuam yuav yooj yim dua yog tias koj tuaj yeem qhia qhov tus xib fwb tau nug los ntawm nws. Tab sis xws li tswj yuav tsum unobtrusive.
- Txhua zaj lus qhia yuav tsum hloov. Cov xib fwb sib txawv nyias muaj nyias cov kev qhia txog cov khoom, kev sib txuas ntawm kev hais lus, thiab txoj kev ntawm abstracting.
- Kev sib haum ntawm cov menyuam hauv qib 5 yog nrog ib tus qauv tshiab ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Yog tias ua ntej lawv muaj ib tug xib fwb thiab rau txhua tus me nyuam, nws nrhiav tau ib qho kev qhia, tab sis tam sim no cov xib hwb coj txhua tus tib txoj kev. Txoj kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm qee yam ua rau kev tsim txom, txawm lwm tus zoo siab rau qhov kev ywj pheej li ntawd.
- Cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv kev hloov ntawm cov kawm qib tsib tseem raug txuas nrog ntau yam ntawm cov ntsiab lus tshiab, ntau cov lus qhia. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm niam txiv thiab xib hwb yog ua hauj lwm ua ke hauv tsev kawm thiab tom tsev. Li no nws yog ib qho ua tau los txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem uas tau tshwm sim thiab pab txhawb kev hloov ntawm cov kawm qib tsib.