Ntxiv nrog rau cov cherry niaj zaus rau peb, muaj xws li ib tug zoo ntawm xav ntsoov Cherry. Qhov no yog lub me me nroj uas ncav lub siab kawg nkaus ntawm 2 m, them rau hauv sov caij nrog wrinkled nplooj nrog ib tug me pubescence. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog qhov no nroj tsuag uas tau txais lub npe "muaj kev". Thiab txij li thaum lub teb ntawm lub shrub yog suav hais tias yog ib ncig ntawm Tuam Tshoj, nws tseem hu ua Suav Cherry. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj cherry, puag ncig, me me, liab los yog liab dawb, lawv muaj kev qaub-qab zib saj thiab muaj nuj nqis rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm ib qho me me ntawm vitamin C. Yog li peb yuav tham txog lub peculiarities ntawm loj hlob ib tug ntsoov Cherry.
Cog ib tus txiv lws suav
Nyob rau hauv cog ntawm ib tug Cherry Cherry npaj ib hnub ci thiab qhib cheeb tsam nrog ib tug fertile av, nrog ib tug nruab nrab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab nyob rau tib lub sijhawm xoob. Cherry hlob zoo ntawm loamy los yog av loamy xau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov dej hauv av muaj nyob tsawg kawg ib thiab ib nrab ntawm cov av hauv ntiaj teb, tsis yog lub hav txwv yawg xwb tsis tuaj yeem nqa tau txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tab sis qaug thiab tuag.
Cog Cherry Cherry nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg hauv lub Cuaj Hlis los yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus rau hauv ib qho cog qoob loo uas muaj 60 cm thiab tob ntawm 50 cm. Yog hais tias koj tsis muaj xws li ib tug organic fertilizer, siv ib tug phosphorus-poov tshuaj sib tov. Los ntawm txoj kev, kev paub gardeners pom zoo kom cog ib tug xov tooj ntawm Cherry txhuam (ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 1-2 m) los txhim kho pollination. Ua ntej cog, lub keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau shortened los ntawm nees nkaum centimeters thiab kho nrog av nplaum tham.
Kev saib xyuas rau ib tug cherry felted
Feem ntau, kev tu xyuas tshwj xeeb rau qhov tsis muaj cherry tsis tau, nws loj hlob zoo thiab txhim kho thiab tsis tas siv zog ntau rau tus tswv. Txawm li ntawd los, rau ib tug zoo sau, ib co saib xyuas ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog tseem xav tau.
Ua ntej tshaj, txhua txhua xyoo ntawm cov pob txha muaj qhov xav tau. Nws lub ntsiab lub hom phiaj yog, ntawm chav kawm, tsim ntawm ib tug haib crown ntawm Bush thiab nws cov txij nkawm nyob rau hauv lub active sij hawm ntawm txoj kev loj hlob (rejuvenation). Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev huv si.
Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm thaum ntxov nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg ua ntej lub buds dissolve. Nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw, qhov ua txhaum Cherry, qub thiab qhuav ceg raug muab tshem tawm los ntawm qhov xav tias Cherry. Qoob loo thiab cov yub uas loj hlob tuaj, rau thinning. Tawm hauv ib lub hauv paus tua txog 40 cm siab - lub pob tw, sab ceg yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Cia li tsuas yog tus muaj zog tshaj 4-6 qaum txawm ceg, uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntau cov lus qhia. Lawv yuav luv zog los ntawm 2/3 ntawm qhov ntev.
Los ntawm xya mus rau lub yim xyoo, ib tug ntsoov Cherry yuav tsum rejuvenating pruning. Qhov tseeb yog tias lub sij hawm ntawm fruiting ntawm Suav Cherry tsis tshaj kaum xyoo. Tab sis lub sij hawm muab tshem tawm ntawm qub thiab mob ceg yuav nce no lub sij hawm, uas txhais tau hais tias Bush yuav zoo siab koj rau ntau ntau xyoo nrog nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo Sweet thiab qaub.
Ntxiv nrog rau pruning nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm ntsoov cherries, raws sij hawm watering yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Watered shrub moderately, ntau noo noo yog fraught nrog pluag txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab kev loj hlob.
Kev kho mob thiab cultivation ntawm ntsoov cherries ntxiv rau pruning implies fertilizing nrog chiv. Nws yog coj nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tom qab lub flowering yog tshaj. Qhov feem ntau feem ntau siv complex fertilizer nrog ib tug nce cov ntsiab lus ntawm nitrogen. Cov khoom no yog ua li khiav ri thoob hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub voj voog sib tshuam thiab maj mam muab faus nrog loosening rau 4-5 cm, sim kom tsis txhob puas cov keeb kwm. Qhov thib ob fertilizer yog tsim nyob rau hauv Autumn chiv muaj phosphorus (piv txwv li, superphosphate ) thiab poov tshuaj .