Niaj hnub uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj yog ib qho ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev hwm nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj. Lawv muaj ib qho kev sib thooj thiab antipyretic nyhuv, sai tshem tawm kev txaig, nres qhov mob thiab txo cov mob syndromes. Vim yog cov khoom no lawv dav siv rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau cov kab mob.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Cov NSAIDs niaj hnub no muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv txhaj tshuaj, tshuaj, ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj ntsiav, tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev. Cov tshuaj no feem ntau siv rau kev mob ntev lossis mob, uas yog muaj mob hnyav thiab mob. Feem ntau lawv tau hais rau:
- osteoarthritis;
- gout;
- rheumatoid kev mob caj dab;
- Reiter's Syndrome ;
- dysmenorrhea;
- yoj thiab mob taub hau;
- metastases ntawm pob txha;
- kub cev;
- Postoperative mob hlwb;
- lub hauv paus colic.
Cov tshuaj tsw qab los ntawm cov cim tshiab
Classical nonsteroidal preparations suppressively ua rau cov isoforms ntawm cyclooxygenase: tiv thaiv enzyme (COX-1) thiab o li enzyme (COX-2). Lub enzyme ntawm kev tiv thaiv tau suppressed los ntawm lawv, uas provoked ib tug txo nyob rau hauv cov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub plab thiab ntau yam kab mob ntawm tag nrho cov gastrointestinal ib txwm sawv. Tab sis tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj ntawm lub cim tshiab ua rau qhov tsis sib xws - lub enzyme ntawm o yog suppressed mus rau ib tug ntau dua degree. Ua tsaug rau qhov no:
- kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev kho mob yog muaj zog;
- phiv tshuaj tshwm sim tsawg dua;
- cov tshuaj ua ntau dua zoo.
Cov tshuaj tua tsis haum cov cim tshiab tsis ua rau COX-1. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog qhov txawv ntawm ib theem siab ntawm kev ruaj ntseg rau tib neeg lub cev. Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tom qab lawv siv tau los kuj tseem muaj. Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog txoj cai yog qhov kev txais ntawm cov kev mob tshiab uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj yog ntev heev. Hauv qhov no, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso tseg. Qee zaum, koj tsuas yog xav xaiv cov tshuaj noj xwb.
Cov tshuaj twg muaj feem xyuam rau cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw uas tsis niaj hnub siv?
Oksikam - derivatives ntawm cov tshuaj non-steroidal. Cov pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj no yog qhia los ntawm kev nce ib nrab ntawm lub neej. Vim qhov no, qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub cev yog lub caij nyoog ntev, uas cia kev txo cov zaus ntawm kev noj tshuaj. Oksikamy tau noj raws li lub hauv paus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshuaj uas niaj hnub non-steroid.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib tiam tshiab ntawm cov NSAIDs yog Xefkam. Cov tshuaj no muaj qhov muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj siab. Nws lub zog ntawm qhov kev txiav txim yuav muab piv rau Morphine. Qhov no tsuas yog ib yam zoo nkaus li opiate nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab lub hlwb thiab hom nws tsis ua rau.
Tsis tas li cov tshuaj non-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshiab yog:
- Nimesulide - siv los kho mob caj dab thiab vertebrogenic nraub qaum mob. Tom qab nws qhov kev tswj hwm, txoj kev mob ploj, qhov hyperemia, qhov kub cev, thiab qhov mob kev txhim kho.
- Celecoxib yog ib hom tshuaj uas ua rau tus mob ntawm tus neeg mob mob arthrosis thiab osteochondrosis. Tawm fights tiv thaiv o thiab
zoo kawg nkaus tshem tawm qhov mob ntawm tus mob. - Meloksikam - yeeb tshuaj uas muaj antipyretic, anti-inflammatory thiab cov cim zoo rau cov kev mob. Nws yuav raug coj mus ntev los ntev. Nws tau tsim los ntawm Meloxicam nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, tov tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev thiab cov tshuaj.
Qhov teeb meem ntawm cov tshuaj nonsteroid tshiab tsuas yog tias lawv tsis ua kom tiav rov qab rau hauv osteochondrosis, pob txha ntawm pob qij txha thiab pob qij txha . Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob no, lawv tsuas yog tsim nyog rau kev mob ntawm kev mob thiab / los yog tshem tawm ntawm o.