Cov zes qe menyuam muaj nyob rau hauv lub me nyuam plab me me nyob ze lub tsev menyuam thiab sawv cev rau ob qho me me oval plab hnyuv siab rau lub tsim cov qe.
Ultrasound ntawm zes qe menyuam tso cai los txiav txim rau lawv cov duab, tus qauv, thiab qhov loj me, los kuaj pom muaj cov kab mob, pathologies.
Thaum twg nws zoo dua ua ib tus mob ultrasound?
Tus mob ultrasound feem ntau yog ua tiav tom qab kawg ntawm kev hnyav rau hnub 5-7, yog tias tsim nyog rau kev ntsuam xyuas txoj haujlwm (kev tsim ntawm cov hauv paus, lub cev daj).
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov qhab nees ultrasound ntawm zes qe menyuam?
Thaum deciphering ultrasound ntawm lub zes qe menyuam nyob hauv cov poj niam hauv lub sij hawm deev, cov cim zoo li yog nyob rau hauv cov qos:
- qhov ntev: qhov dav = 2.6 cm, ntev = 3.6 cm, tuab = 1.9 cm;
- ntim = 9.8 cm3;
- qauv: homogeneous, tuab lo lus (lub teeb), tsiag ntawv los ntawm muaj ntau yam ntawm cov hauv paus;
- tus naj npawb ntawm cov hauv paus: 3-12 pieces nyob rau hauv txhua ntawm ovaries.
Cas tus kabmob thiaj paub tau los ntawm kev sojntsuam ntawm qe menyuam ultrasound?
Yog hais tias qhov ntsuas tau ntawm ultrasound sharply mus tshaj li cov kev txwv ntawm cov cai, qhov no yuav qhia tau ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob.
- Qum qe menyuam yaus yog cov benign lossis malignant formations. Los txiav txim siab seb yam qog nqaij hlav, qhov muaj cov kabmob ntawm zes qe menyuam ntawm ultrasound yuav ua tsis tau, rau qhov kev kuaj mob nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm ntau tus txiv neej, xws li tshuaj ntsuam xyuas oncarkers, biopsy thiab lwm yam kev tshawb fawb.
- Cov hlwv ntawm zes qe menyuam yog ib hom kab mob uas ua rau cov tsos mob hauv cov zes qe menyuam muaj kab noj hniav uas ntim nrog kua. Thaum ib qho ultrasound ntawm lub zes qe menyuam, cov cyst yog tshwm raws li ib lub vial txawv cov qauv thiab xim nyob ntawm hom cyst. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kabmob no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis hnov qab nyob hauv plab plab, qhov pom kev tawm, tsis ua haujlwm tsis raws cai.
- Tsis tas li ntawd, ultrasound kab mob yog qhov zoo rau qhov paub cov pathologies li kev mob ntawm zes qe menyuam, polycystosis, tus kabmob ntawm zes qe menyuam
(rupture nrog hemorrhage tom qab) thiab lwm yam kab mob.
Npaj rau cov qe menyuam ultrasound
Cov zes qe menyuam hauv cov poj niam yog ua los ntawm ob lub plab thiab cov nqaij mos zog. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thawj zaug, sau lub zais zis yuav tsum txhim kho kom pom kev ntawm lub nruab nrog cev. Thaum siv lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, lub zais zis yuav tsum tau tso plab, yuav tsum siv hnab looj hauv lub hnab yas.
Nws yog ib lub tswv yim rau ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm ultrasound los tso tseg cov khoom siv roj, ua rau tsam ploj tuaj yeem ua kev tshawb nrhiav nyuaj.