- Chaw nyob: Wag Hemra, Ethiopia
- Thaj tsam: 22500 hectares
- Xyoo ntawm lub hauv paus: 1969
Nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Ethiopia yog National Park ntawm Mount Simen lossis Semien Mountains National Park. Nws yog ib lub cim tseem ceeb uas muaj nyob hauv thaj av Amhara thiab attracts tourists nrog ntau hom thiab fauna.
Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog thaj chaw tiv thaiv
Nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Ethiopia yog National Park ntawm Mount Simen lossis Semien Mountains National Park. Nws yog ib lub cim tseem ceeb uas muaj nyob hauv thaj av Amhara thiab attracts tourists nrog ntau hom thiab fauna.
Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog thaj chaw tiv thaiv
Lub National Park tau tsim hauv xyoo 1969 los tiv thaiv cov xwm txheej ntawm Szymenski Roob nyob rau hauv Ethiopian Highlands. Lub chaw uas muaj kev tiv thaiv muaj thaj tsam ntawm 22 500 hectares. Cov toj roob hauv qab no yog sawv cev hauv daim ntawv ntawm savannas, roob deserts, semi-deserts thiab Afro-Alpine nroj tsuag nrog ntoo zoo li heather.
Qhov chaw siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv National Park Syumen ncav lub cim ntawm 4620 m saum toj no hiav txwv, lub ncov hu ua Ras-Dashen . Nyob rau hauv loj, nws qib thawj zaug nyob rau hauv Ethiopia thiab plaub - nyob rau sab av loj. Nws feem ntau muaj cov daus thiab dej khov, thiab thaum tsaus ntuj cov huab cua kub poob qis tshaj 0 ° C.
Lub pob zeb loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv toj siab tsim tau ib qho chaw zoo nkauj, suav hais tias yog ib lub zoo nkauj tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Lub chaw ntawm cov chaw tiv thaiv muaj lub pob zeb loj heev uas hla lub dej thiab cov hiav txwv. Lawv hloov los ntawm hav dej thiab hav nyom.
Nyob rau xyoo 1996, Mount Simen tau teev tseg tias yog UNESCO World Heritage Site ua qhov chaw tiv thaiv, tab sis nyob rau 2017 lub koom haum txiav txim siab tawm lub teb chaw ntawm nws cov npe. Qhov no yog vim muaj kev tswj hwm kev tiv thaiv thaj chaw tiv thaiv thiab txo qoob siv qoob loo.
Flora ntawm National Park Syamen nyob Ethiopia
Qhov feem ntau cov nroj tsuag ntawm no yog ib qho loj heev lobelia. Nws loj hlob tsis ntev thiab tsis tas ua ntej dhau 15 xyoo. Lub chaw ntawm cov chaw tiv thaiv yog tuaj ntawm 3 thaj chaw botanical:
- Qhov qis qis dua nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj 1500 m. Lawv tau npaj rau cov nroj tsuag thiab kev cog qoob loo. Ntawm no muaj ntau yam ua rau huab cua kub nyab, yog li ntawd lub ntiaj teb cog sawv cev hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov nroj tsuag evergreen.
- Qhov nruab nrab nce mus - yog nyob ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm 1500-2500 m. Qhov no yog qhov feem ntau ntawm lub roob qhov tseem ceeb, uas yog sawv cev rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntoo ntawm alpine meadows thiab eucalyptus plantations.
- Highlands - yog siab tshaj 2500 metres Qhov no yog thaj chaw uas muaj av qeeg, uas muaj qhov kev nyab xeeb txias. Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no muaj thickets ntawm bushes thiab dwarf forests.
Fauna ntawm National Park Simen
Ntawm no yog nyob ntawm ntau tus tsiaj muaj ntau tus tsiaj, qee yam ntawm lawv yog qhov kawg. Thaum ncig ntawm qhov ntuj cia, cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj saib tau servalov, Ethiopian jackals, hma, Syumen foxes, leopards thiab noog prey, piv txwv li, ib tug tuab tuab khoov thiab ib tug txiv neej bearded.
Feem ntau cov qhua rau lub chaw ua si national yog attracted los ntawm tus liab gelad. Nws muaj tus cwj pwm qaim liab hauv siab. Tseem nrov heev yog cov Abyssinian roob tshis (walia ibex). Cov tsiaj no tsis tshwm nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj chaw, tab sis zoo li qus yaj.
Cov nta kev tuaj xyuas
Feem ntau cov neeg ncig chaw tuaj ntawm no tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov xwm txheej zoo nkauj thiab kov cov roob siab. Cov kev tshwj xeeb tau muab tso rau hauv National Park of Szymen, guides, guides, mules, khoom siv thiab khoom noj khoom haus kuj tau muab rau ib qho nqi ntxiv.
Nyob rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm kev tiv thaiv thaj chaw yog cov chaw pw hav zoov thiab cov chaw me me. Lawv tuaj yeem mus cuag SUVs thiab cov npav tshwj xeeb, tiam sis, yuav tsum tau pom zoo rau kev thauj mus los ua ntej nkag los.
Yuav ua li cas tau muaj?
Ua ntej National Park, Syunam yog txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los ntawm Debark. Qhov deb yog li 40 km. Hauv lub zos no, cov tsheb npav tuaj raws li txoj kev Axum- Shire- Gonder .