Nrog lub pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder (kev sib tw), kws kho mob feem ntau xav tau kev kho mob phais, i.e. ua tiav kev hloov tawm. Thiab, txawm hais tias kev lag luam nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm no yog xam zoo-tsim thiab ua suab tsis txwv tus neeg mob lub neej yav tom ntej, ntau ntshai tsam cov kauj ruam dhau. Yog li ntawd, cia peb xav txog dab tsi yog qhov kev sib tw ntawm gallstones yam tsis muaj kev phais, thiab rau leej twg lawv haum.
Tshuaj rau lub dissolution ntawm gallstones
Txoj kev ntawm cov lam muab cov pob zeb ntawm lub pob zeb tawm ntawm lub gallbladder tsis yog tas li, tab sis tsuas yog:
- cov pob zeb cholesterol (roentgen-active);
- qhov loj ntawm formations tsis ntau tshaj 1.5 cm;
- Lub cev kab noj hniav yog ntim nrog pob zeb tsis tshaj ib nrab;
- lub gallbladder zoo;
- ducts ntawm lub cev yog passable;
- tus neeg mob muaj lub cev hnyav li qub.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob muaj peev xwm raug soj ntsuam tau ntev (txog 2 xyoos) los noj tshuaj, nrog rau cov khoom, txij thaum Kev npaj rau dissolution ntawm pob zeb nyob rau hauv lub gallbladder yog heev kim. Cov kab mob ntawm cov tshuaj no yog raws li chenodeoxycholic lossis ursodeoxycholic acid.
Tsis yog cov kws kho mob tshem tawm ntawm pob zeb nyob hauv lub gallbladder yam tsis muaj kev phais
Tsis tas li ntawd, niaj hnub no, xws li ib qho kev paub txog kev crushing gallstones, xws li poob siab yoj lithotripsy, uas siv qhov chaw ntau tshaj ntawm cov zaug thiab tso cai rau lub pob zeb yuav tsum tau crushed rau me me. Raws li txoj cai, txoj kev muab tso ua ke nrog cov tshuaj extraction ntawm cov pob zeb thiab raug sau ua raws li cov hauv qab no:
- tus neeg mob tsis muaj coagulation ntshawv siab ;
- pob zeb cov cholesterol, tsis ntau tshaj 3 cm, hauv qhov ntau ntawm mus txog 4 pcs.
Hom no tsis siv rau yog tias tus neeg mob tau qee cov pathologies (pancreatitis, peptic ulcer, thiab lwm yam), ib qho khoom pacemaker yog ntsia hauv nws lub cev.