Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom paub lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tsis muaj paj blooming nyob rau hauv lub vaj nrog txawv xim ntawm tulips. Nyob rau hauv inexperienced gardeners, tom qab tulips tau faded, lo lus nug tshwm sim dab tsi ntxiv rau ua nrog nws. Cia li hnov qab txog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tom ntej los yog khawb kiag tam sim ntawd? Tsis tau, txawm tom qab kawg ntawm lawv cov flowering, tulips kev kho mob yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv mus rau tsim zoo qhov muag teev rau lub xyoo tom ntej.
Kev kho mob rau cov tulips tau tshwm sim hauv theem nram qab no:
Ntxiv kev noj haus thiab kev kho kom zoo dua qub
Tam sim ntawd tom qab wilting paj, koj yuav tsum tau tshem lub paj qia, dej tulips yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv rau lwm ob lub lim tiam thiab yuav tsum tau supplemented, txij li thaum nws yog thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm uas lub qhov muag teev accumulate muab kev pab cuam.
Yuav ua li cas pub tulips tom qab flowering:
- phosphorus-poov tshuaj fertilizer nrog xam ntawm 30-40 g ib 1 m2, piv txwv li, thoob dej yug ntses, kua, crystalline;
- Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom siv chiv nrog chlorine thiab nitrogen.
Txiav nplooj
Txiav cov nplooj ntawm tulips tom qab flowering tsuas yog thaum lawv tag nrho daj. Yog hais tias koj ua li no ua ntej, lub qhov muag teev yuav nres hauv kev loj hlob. Kev paub gardeners, tsis txhob poob lawv qhov chaw, pom zoo tawm hauv ib nplooj ntoos nrog ib daim ntawv.
Mus rau yellowing nplooj ntawm tulips tsis lwj qhov saib ntawm koj lub vaj teb pem hauv ntej, lawv yuav nias ib yam dab tsi mus rau hauv av.
Dug tawm qhov muag teev
Tom qab nplooj tag kom qhuav tom qab flowering, siv khawb ntawm lub qhov muag teev ntawm tulips, ntxhib nyob rau hauv lig rau hli ntuj - Lub Xya hli ntuj thaum ntxov. Tshawb xyuas seb lub qhov muag teeb npaj tau zoo li cas los ntawm digging ib qho ntawm lawv, qhov muaj cov kabmob thiab cov xim av nyob rau hauv cov ntsuas yuav qhia txog nws qhov kev npaj, lossis yog tias qhov kawg ntawm qia thiab nplooj ntawm lub tulip yuav ua tau yooj yim mob ntawm cov ntivtes.
Cov kev cai yooj yim ntawm scooping qhov muag teev:
- zoo dua khawb hauv ib hnub tshav ntuj kom qhuav sai;
- yog hais tias nyob rau hauv huab cua damp, ces tam sim ntawd ntxuav nrog dej thiab nws qhuav;
- yog li ntawd raws li tau kom tsis txhob raug mob lub keeb kwm, lub shovel yuav tsum tau lowered rau hauv av tob;
- kho nrog 5% tov ntawm cov kab mob potassium permanganate;
- xaiv thiab pov tseg ntawm cov qij thiab cov qij tsis tawg;
- nws yog qhov zoo dua rau khawb hauv qhab nia, pib ntawm qhov ntxov tshaj.
Tsis muaj kev xav tsis txaus siab txog kev xav tau ib xyoos twg khawb tawm tulips, muaj kev tawm tswv yim los ua qhov no txhua ob xyoos thiab tom qab lub sij hawm ntev dua. Tab sis kom paj loj, zoo nkauj thiab resistant mus rau tus kab mob, nws yog ib qhov zoo dua mus khawb tawm qhov muag teev txhua txhua xyoo.
Kev ntsuas roj
- Dug tawm lub qhov muag teev sorted rau hauv ntau yam thiab kis nyob rau hauv 1-2 txheej nyob rau hauv thawv nrog ib tug Mesh qab, yog li lawv tsis rot.
- 3-4 lub lis piam (nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj) yog qhuav ntawm qhov kub ntawm 23-25 ° C nrog kev nyab xeeb zoo ntawm ib qho av noo txog li 70%.
- Tom qab ntawd txo qhov kub cov ntsiab lus: nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj - txog li 20 ° C, thiab nyob rau hauv lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj - mus rau 17 ° C.
Nyob rau hauv txoj kev mus rau khaws tulips tom qab flowering, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau saib no kub qhov cub regime, txij li thaum nws yog nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm no hais tias tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kev coj noj chaw: tsim ntawm ob lub raum, tso ntawm nplooj, lub paj ntawm peduncle.
Rau lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev khaws cia, koj yuav tsum saib ntawm lub qhov muag teev, los txheeb xyuas tus neeg mob thiab tom qab ntawd ua rau lawv.
Tulip hloov
Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Cuaj Hli, xaiv cov huab cua zoo (qib ntawm 5-7 ° C), qhov qis tulip qij yog cog dua nyob rau hauv cov av, soaking lawv dua nyob rau hauv ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv qhov chaw tshiab rau cog, txij li qhov chaw nyob yav dhau los, cov av yog depleted thiab cov xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic nce. Tom qab lub tsaws ntawm tulips on npaj lub cuab ntxhiab mus rau ib tug tob sib npaug mus rau tsib lub sij hawm qhov luaj li cas ntawm qhov teeb meem nws tus kheej, lawv yuav tsum tau watered nplua mias. Ib me ntsis tom qab, pub li nrog ammonium nitrate thiab tshauv, thiab nrog qhov pib ntawm mob khaub thuas, npog nrog ib tug nyias txheej ntawm peat los yog humus.
Observance ntawm cov theem ntawm tulip kev saib xyuas tom qab flowering thiab transplanting nws mus rau ib qho chaw tshiab yuav muab koj nrog blossoming blossom nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav!