Sijhawm daws ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm yuav ua li cas Trim lub currant nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog ib tug cog lus ntawm ntau thiab tsis tu ncua fruiting. Yog hais tias tus txheej txheem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm bushes tau tso cai rau drift, lub natural laus ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tuaj ntau ntxov. Nyob rau hauv ntom neglected plantings, afflicted nrog cov kab mob thiab cov pests, koj muaj peev xwm tsis sau ib qho kev ib txwm sau ntawm loj berries.
Trimming currants nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau beginners
Kom txhim kho ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo bushes yuav tsum tau tsis tu ncua thinning, tshem tawm ntawm tshaj thiab qub ceg. Ib tug beginner gardener yuav tsum paub dab tsi lub hom phiaj ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav qoob loo pruning yog, kom tsis txhob puas nws plantations thiab ua lub lag luam raug. Rau ntau yam nrog liab, dub thiab dawb berries, muaj nyias thinning schemes, lawv txawv nyob rau hauv txawv zog lub zog thiab nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm tso paj buds.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm pruning lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav:
- Redirection ntawm muab kev pab cuam mus rau lub zes qe menyuam.
- Nrog pruning li niaj zaus, txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kis cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob raug txo.
- Cropped shrubs nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav raug txom nyem tsawg dua los ntawm pests thiab zoo dua pollinated.
- Txoj kev tsim nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yuav pab kom tsis tu ncua hloov lub currant.
Thaum twg kuv tuaj yeem siv lub currant?
Cov kab ke no piv tau thaum ntxov tawm hauv lub xeev so, yog li cov lus cog qoob loo caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv vim tias muaj ntau tus tswv muaj cai tuaj yeem nqa cov haujlwm no thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau thinning yog ua ntej lub SAP txav thiab nquag budding. Kev ncua sij hawm yog tsis zoo, nrog rau lub sij hawm tuaj txog ntawm lub tshav kub ntawm cov kua qaub, ntev mus ntev, muaj ntau tus kab mob thiab tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij.
Yuav ua li cas txiav cov dub currant nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav?
Yuav kom muaj ib tug zoo fruiting dub currant , soj ntsuam cov cai ntawm pruning no kab lis kev cai, noj mus rau hauv tus account lub hnub nyoog thiab mob ntawm koj Bush. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau pom qhov pom tau qhov txawv ntawm cov ceg thiab cov hnub nyoog ntawm cov laus dua. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas Trim lub tsev-ua currant nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, qhov no nuance plays ib tug decisive luag hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv cov ceg xyoo, cov xim ntawm cov tawv ntoo hloov, ceg tau tsim, yog li ntawd ib tug gardener yam tsis muaj kev txawj yuav daws tau qhov teeb meem no yam tsis muaj teeb meem loj.
Sib txawv ntawm currant ceg ntawm txawv hnub nyoog:
- Ncau ceg ntawm thawj xyoo - muaj lub teeb pom kev zoo whitish bark, lawv sawv cev ntawm cov laus tua tsis muaj branching.
- Lub currant currents ntawm ob xyoo - nrog darker grey ntoo thiab lub xyoo dhau los txoj kev loj hlob.
- Lub currant currents ntawm peb lub xyoo yog tuab, lawv muaj branchings ntawm thawj thiab thib ob thiaj li.
- Ncau ceg 4-5 xyoos - tuab, nrog ib tug maub pob zeb thiab ntau me me increments ntawm txawv txiav txim, feem ntau them nrog lichens thiab Moss.
Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau txiav nyob rau hauv currant nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav:
- Gardeners pom zoo tias nws yog qhov zoo dua mus tawm ntawm bushes txog li 10-15 tua tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 3-4 xyoos.
- Sim tawm ib ceg xyoo rau ob peb qho ntau tshaj cov laus dua.
- Kom ze li sai tau rau cov av nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, peb tshem cov laus, tawg, muab tshuaj, hnyav hnyav rau hauv pem teb thiab qhuav tua.
- Thaum ib lub iav tsom iav dub muaj nyob ntawm qhov txiav, peb tshem tawm cov ntoo tag nrho thiab hlawv nws.
- Ib xyoos twg cov ceg ntoo tuaj yeem ua rau me ntsis los mus ua kom muaj kev ncav ceg nrog cov pob txha nyob rau sab nraud.
- Nyob rau hauv tus neeg laus Bush, nws yog pom zoo kom rejuvenate lub saum nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tom qab txiav lawv mus rau qhov muaj zog loj hlob ntawm lub xyoo dhau los.
Pruning ntawm liab currants nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav?
Caij nplooj ntoos hlav caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm liab currants muaj ib qho txawv, txuam nrog ib tug qeeb zog laus piv nrog cov dub ntau yam. Hauv qhov no, cov ceg laus dua li 6-7 xyoo yuav raug tshem tawm. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov pwm no nyob rau saum toj ntawm kev loj hlob txhua xyoo. Nyob rau hauv tus neeg laus currant ntawm no tsiaj, peb txiav tawm mus rau hauv av nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tshaj xoom tua nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm tsawg tshaj li 4 mm.
On qhov liab currant yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav sab laug:
- mob tej ceg ntoo;
- qub;
- kis nrog kab tsuag;
- creeping rau hauv av;
- tawg;
- cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob;
- nyias ceg ntawm xoom xaj.
Yuav ua li cas ib tug zoo dua cropped neeg laus redcurrant nroj tsuag saib nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav:
- Ncau ceg 5-7 xyoos - 3-4 pieces.
- Ncau ceg 3-4 xyoos - 2-3 pieces.
- Nets ntawm xoom thiaj li - 2-3 pieces.
Yuav ua li cas luas dawb currant nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav?
Dawb currant yog thawj ntau yam ntawm liab currant thiab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm lawv tsis muaj qhov sib txawv. Cov pob txha no muaj tib lub qauv, loj hlob quab yuam thiab txoj kev ntawm kev sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau. Sanitary pruning ntawm dawb currant nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab shaping lub crown tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li liab currant. Paj buds nyob rau hauv nws yog tsim on shortened growths txhua xyoo thiab me me bouquet ceg.
Yuav ua li cas trim ib neglected currant?
Yog hais tias koj tau txais ib lub qub vaj tse tsis huv, ces koj yuav tsum xav txog lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov Berry. Pruning ntawm ib tug tshiab currant nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav yuav muab ib qho kev tshwm sim yog hais tias koj tawm ib tug siab kawg nkaus ntawm 3-4 xyoos ntoo. Los ntawm thinning peb nqa tag nrho cov ceg ntoo mus txog 15 npaug. Peb yuav tsum siv mus rau hauv tus account hais tias cov keeb kwm roj ntawm cov dub currant tshwm sim los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 14 xyoos, thiab lub hnub nyoog liab los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 18, tab sis nrog kev txom nyem, kev tsis zoo tshwm kis tau yav dhau los. On ib qhov chaw heev uas tsis saib xyuas, ib tug yuav tsum xav txog qhov kev xaiv ntawm tshem tawm qub plantations thiab cog tshiab currant ntau yam ntawm promising ntau yam.