Lub vaj yuav tsum muaj kev tu ncua, uas tsis yog nyob rau hauv dej, qhov pruning thiab to top hnav khaub ncaws ntawm cov ntoo, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm lub chaw thiab parasites, namely, whitewashing ntawm cov ntoo nrog txiv qaub.
Vim li cas tshuaj ntoo tsob ntoo?
Yog hais tias koj pib xyaum lub vaj teb tsis ntev los no, ces cov lus nug ntawm yog vim li cas cov ntoo bleached, tshwm sim heev lawm. Muaj ntau qhov laj thawj uas yog vim li cas qhov txheej txheem no thiaj li tsim nyog tau:
- Raws li kev hloov ntawm lub caij ntuj no, cua thiab nag lossis daus, lub tsho ntawm cov ntoo tuaj yeem ua puas tsuaj, thiab cov kab mob pathogenic, cov kab mob hu ua fungi thiab kab tsuag yuav ua rau nyob hauv qhov fissures. Whitewashing tiv thaiv cov kev tsis zoo no, vim nws muaj tshuaj tua kab mob;
- cov xim dawb qhia txog hnub ci txoj kev zoo, yog li cov xim rau cov nplaim tawg tiv thaiv lawv tawm ntawm sunburns ntawm ib lub sij hawm thaum lawv tsis muaj sij hawm los npog cov nplooj, thiab lub hnub twb kub heev;
- Yog hais tias lub xuab zeb rau cov ntoo muaj cov khoom xyaw tshwj xeeb hauv nws cov lus, nws yuav pab txuag ntoo ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tua ntawm cov nas tsuag.
Thaum twg whiten lub vaj ntoo?
Nws raug pom zoo rau cov ntoo qos yaj ywm tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib lub xyoo: nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, tom qab cov ntoo tau muab pov tseg tag nrho cov nplooj, thiab tseem nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tom qab lub buds yog yaj. Yuav kom tsis txhob sunburn, nws yuav tsis mob kom hloov lub whitewash ntawm ntoo thiab qis ceg ntawm sab qab teb thiab lub caij ntuj no, thaum lub sij hawm muaj zog thaws.
Thaum twg whitewash cov ntoo nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg?
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub caij ntoo rau cov ntoo hauv cov caij nplooj zeeg yog qhov kawg ntawm Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj - Lub Kaum Ib Hlis, thaum cov nplooj twb tau poob, thiab cov snow tsis tau poob. Rau cov txheej txheem nws yog zoo dua mus xaiv ib tug overcast hnub nrog ib tug cua kub ntawm 2-3 ° C. Cov nplai ntawm cov ntoo thaum lub sijhawm no yuav tiv thaiv cov ceg ntoo thiab cov ceg ntoo ntawm cov khoom puas tsuaj, thiab tseem tiv thaiv cov dej khov, uas yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom cua sov siab.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntoo bleating?
Yog tias qhov txhais tau tias thiab cov khoom siv tau, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau cov ntoo uas muaj xim muaj xim muaj xim, uas muaj cov kab mob bactericidal, thiab tsis cuam tshuam nrog qhov ua pa ntawm cov ntoo. Tab sis yog tias muaj ntau ntawm cov ntoo nyob hauv lub vaj, nws muaj peev xwm tig mus yuav kim heev, txij li qhov tau ntawm cov nyob tus yub loj heev, muab hais tias nws yog ntau zaus tsim nyog rau whitewash trunks nrog ib tug 3-4 cm tob rau hauv av, thiab zoo li skeletal ceg. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov xim no yog tuab heev, uas ua rau nws daim ntawv thov nyiaj ntau ntawm lub sijhawm thiab kev rau siab.
Koj tuaj yeem tsim kua tshuaj dawb rau koj tus kheej, uas koj yuav tsum tau sib xyaw cov khoom nram qab no:
- txiv qaub - 2.5 kg - xim tiv thaiv;
- joinery kua nplaum - nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua kom zoo txaus sau;
- Copper vitriol - 0.5 kg raws li tshuaj tua kab mob;
- dej - 10 liv.
Tag nrho cov khoom yuav tsum tau sib tov thiab sab laug kom sawv ntsug li ob peb xoob moos vim lawv yuav yaj. Qhov no yog ib qho piv txwv, muaj ntau yam khoom noj khoom haus ntau tshaj plaws rau cov kua qaub ncaug, muaj pes tsawg leeg uas nws txawv. Txhua tus txiv neej ua tiav nws xaiv nws tus haum nws, txawm li cas los, tsis txhob muaj mullein los yog av nplaum rau nws - lawv yooj yim yaj hauv dej thiab ntxuav tawm ntawm thawj cov rains.
Ua ntej koj yuav mus ncaj nraim rau ntawm cov nplaum, koj yuav tsum tau tshem cov tawv ntoo ntawm thaj chaw necrotic, cov thawv thiab cov ntsev. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov txhuam hniav los yog khib nyiab tshwj xeeb. Cov theem tom ntej no yuav tsum yog qhov tshuaj tua kab ntawm lub cortex - rau lub hom phiaj no yog tov ntawm tooj liab sulfate los yog cov tshuaj npaj tshwj xeeb uas muaj tooj yuav tsum siv. Tom qab ntawd nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau kho lub txhab nyob rau saum npoo ntawm pob tw, uas tau los ntawm kev tu los yog tsim ua ntej. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov av nplaum lo lus sib tham, vaj zaub los sis ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb. Tsuas yog tom qab kawm tiav tag nrho cov txheej txheem saum toj no koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov chaw ntawm cov ntoo.