Sab qab teb American blossoming kev zoo nkauj bougainvillea muaj peev xwm txia kev thaj chaw ntawm lub teb chaws cuab ntxhiab, thiab tej tsev apartment nrog nws muaj. Muaj ntau hom tsob ntoo no cog ntoo ntawm cov neeg hauv tsev neeg: cov ntoo me, cov nroj tsuag thiab cov kab ntsig. Kev loj hlob bougainville hu tsis tau yooj yim, koj tsuas yog xav paub txog qee cov cai.
Peb tsim nyob rau hauv lub tsev tej yam kev mob rau bougainvillea
Bougainvillea paj pretends tu hauv tsev, tab sis tsis heev troublesome. Bougainvillea chav yuav tsum tau qaim thiab qhov chaw tshav ntuj nyob rau hauv lub caij cog qoob loo, ob peb teev hauv lub hnub no paj yuav pab tau. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov, yog tias ua tau, bougainvillea yuav tsum tau tsiv mus rau huab cua ntshiab, lub sam thiaj yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Kub ntawm 22 ° C mus rau 30 ° C yuav zoo heev rau cov nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm so, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws yog qhov zoo dua txav bougainvillea mus rau ib cheeb tsam darkened ntawm chav tsev los yog hauv ib chav uas muaj tsawg kub ntawm 7 ° C mus rau 12 ° C. Irrigation ntawm no South American yuav tsum tau tshaj, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua uas lub av dries li, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia lub stagnation ntawm dej, nws yuav ua tau detrimental rau cov nroj tsuag.
Luam ntawm bougainvillea
Rau lub paj bougainvilla luam tawm yog zoo dua los npaj rau thaum xaus ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum ntxov lub caij ntuj sov. Nws muaj ob txoj kev - kev tawm tsam thiab kev qhia tawm los ntawm huab cua txheej. Rau tshem tawm, xaiv ib tug hluas mos qia, khoov nws mus rau cov av thiab kho nws nrog ib tug xaim. Thaum lub keeb kwm ntawm bougainvilleia noj paus, lub tshiab nroj tsuag yog sib cais. Yog hais tias siv rau bougainvillea propagation cuttings, lub Upper qia yog txiav tawm, lub site ntawm kev txiav yog kho nrog ib qho kev loj hlob stimulant, qis nplooj raug muab tshem tawm los ntawm nws thiab cov nroj tsuag yog cog nyob rau hauv ib tug tov ntawm peat thiab xuab zeb. Tsis tas li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tsim greenhouse tej yam kev mob - them rau cov nroj tsuag nrog ib lub raj mis yas, polyethylene los yog iav hub thiab tso nws nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw sov. Thaum bougainvillea yuav siv sijhawm 3-4 lis piam tom qab, koj tuaj yeem hloov nws mus rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub.
Kev cog thiab kev hloov
Bougainville hlub zoo-drained thiab me ntsis alkaline av. Nws yog peev xwm hloov mus rau lwm yam mob, tab sis nws yuav poob ib co ntawm nws cov attractiveness. Ib qho tsim substrate tau yuav nyob rau hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb, thiab nws yog ib qhov ua tau los mus ua rau nws tus kheej ua rau thaj av av (lub ntsiab feem), xuab zeb thiab peat (15% ntawm tag nrho qhov hnyav). Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag muaj hnub nyoog, nws yuav tsum muaj kev hloov hlav txhua xyoo, yog hais tias nws loj hlob, qhov kev hloov ntawm kev hloov yuav raug muab txo mus txog 2-4 zaus hauv ib lub xyoo. Huam yuav txawv - nyob rau hauv ib lub vos nroj tsuag nws blossoms zoo, nyob rau hauv dav dav nws zoo dua zoo dua.
Txiav bougainvillea
Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm tu ib tug nroj tsuag yog pruning, bougainvillaea yooj yim yuav siv sij hawm nthuav daim duab yog hais tias qhov no yog them sai sai. Qoob loo cog rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tsis txhob ncua nrog pruning, nws yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav raws li thaum ntxov li sai tau. Nyob rau hauv Autumn, on qhov tsis tooj, ua ntej koj txiav tawm bougainvillea, tos kom txog thaum nws tag nrho fades. Tua uas muaj paj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav ib nrab, thiaj li hais tias xyoo tom ntej lub nroj tsuag yog txaus siab nrog lush flowering.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Pests nres bugenvillia heev infrequently, yog hais tias aphids los yog mealy mildew tau tswm rau nws, koj yuav tau tshem ntawm lawv nrog kev pab ntawm tshwj xeeb insecticides. Ntau zaus, bougainville raug mob ntawm cov neeg pluag los yog kev nyuab siab. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias dheev bougainville poob lub nplooj, nws yog ib qhov ua tau hais tias cov cai ntawm watering tsis pom. Qhov no yog qhov coj tus cwj pwm ntawm lub paj nrog ib tug tsis muaj los yog ntau ntawm noo noo, thaum dej tshuav rov qab yog, cov nroj tsuag yuav rov qab mus rau qub. Lwm cov laj thawj rau kev xa tawm nplooj tuaj yeem ua tau hloov ntshav, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tos kom txog thaum bougainvilla ua kom haum. Yog hais tias bougainvilla tsis Bloom, nws yog tsim nyog saib lub kub tsoom fwv - txawm nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov nws txias heev, los yog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no nws yog tsis tas sov so. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ua rau ntawm xa tawm nplooj thiab tsis muaj flowering yuav ua drafts, uas no paj yog ntshai heev.