Tsis muaj leej twg yuav cam nrog qhov tseeb hais tias lub hnub yug ntawm tus menyuam yog kev zoo siab, ntau tshaj qhov uas tsuas yog yug tau ob tug me nyuam tib lub sijhawm. Rau qee qhov, qhov no yog ib qho ua kom zoo, thiab lwm cov neeg siv rau kev kawm kom tau menyuam ntxaib thiab menyuam yaus, ntau lub sijhawm thiab siv zog. Thiab yog tias nyuam qhuav yug lawv lub npe hu ua ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb, ces cov kev yees duab tam sim no muaj ntau yam yooj yim dua.
Yuav ua li cas tsis ntxaib?
Yuav kom paub qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug poj niam muaj ob tug me nyuam nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ib tug yuav tsum xub to taub lub tswv yim ntawm kev xav li no:
- ntxaib los yog tus menyuam ntxaib yog tshwm sim ntawm simultaneous maturation thiab fertilization ntawm ob peb lub qe, lwm qhov kev xaiv rau lawv zoo li yog fertilization ntawm ib ovule nrog ob spermatozoa ib txhij;
- cov lus teb yuav ua li cas cov poj niam sib npaug uas tau txais yog qhov faib ntawm ib qho chaw qoob rau hauv ob qho chaw (zygotes), txhua tus uas coj tus txheej txheem tib yam.
Vim li cas peb tau ntxaib?
Qhov no txawv ntawm fertilization yog nyob rau hauv ib tug tas mus li ntawm kev kawm, raws li nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom hais raws nraim li cas ua rau lub cev kom soj ntsuam tag nrho cov tej yam kev mob uas tsim nyog rau yug los ntawm ntxaib los yog ntxaib. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov tsis ncaj ncees tau raug tsim los. Piv txwv li:
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua los ntawm caj ces ntawm qhov teeb meem. Qhov yuav muaj feem rau qhov kev xav ntawm kev ntxaib yog nce ntxiv, yog qhov no tau tshwm sim ntawm tus poj niam txiv neej, thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws - tag nrho ob tus poj niam.
- Guarantor ntawm yug menyuam los yog menyuam ntxaib - qhov tso cai ntawm IVF sai. Raws li lub qhov muag ntawm lub embryologist muaj ib txheej txheem ntawm fertilization thiab hloov ntawm embryos, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg uas tau accustomed rau nws yog unpredictable. Qee zaum ntawm tag nrho cov muaj tsuas yog ib qho, los yog cawm tau ob peb tug. Tom qab ntawd tus poj niam nws tus kheej xaiv ntau npaum li cas tawm nws.
- Cov lus teb yuav ua li cas cov menyuam ntxaib tau txais yuav zoo siv ntev ntawm kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal los yog cov tshuaj uas kho mob ntxiv lawm tshob . Vim li ntawd, kev ua kom lub cev ntawm zes qe menyuam tau siv, tom qab uas ib khub oocytes tuaj yeem txhij txhua. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis txhais tau hais tias koj tuaj yeem muab kev cob qhia ntawm nws tus kheej-nws yog fraught nrog los ntshav thiab hlwv hauv cov zes qe menyuam.
Yuav ua li cas pab txhawb rau menyuam yug los ntxaib los yog menyuam ntxaib?
Muaj qee qhov kev xav tsis zoo uas tsis muaj tseeb uas koj muaj peev xwm ua rau tus poj niam lub cev tsim los ua qee lub qe npaj kom txau rau. Piv txwv li:
- Rau ob peb lub hlis ua ntej hnub yug fertilization, koj yuav tsum pib noj cov tshuaj folic acid;
- ua raws li cov khoom noj siv mis thiab noj cov khoom noj uas muaj cov nyhuv rau ntawm lub zes qe menyuam - xws li: txiv ntseej, qe, cov txhuv thiab cov zoo li;
- rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov menyuam ntxaib nws tseem ceeb txaus kom xeeb tub thaum muaj hnub nyoog 30 txog 40 xyoo;
- tseem muaj ib lub tswv yim tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ntxaib los yog tus ntxaib pub rau ntau qhov hnyav ntawm tus poj niam uas tseem tshuav ntawm lub hnub nyoog gestation;
- thiab yog tias lub caij nyoog ntawm cev xeeb tub yog me thiab tus poj niam tseem pub niam mis rau me nyuam, qhov yuav tau xeeb rau ob tug me nyuam yaus ib qho zuj zus;
- Zoo, feem ntau lossis ntau tshaj qhov kev xav hais tias yog vim li cas cov menyuam ntxaib tau txais lawm yog qhov kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntev - qhov no ua rau cov kabmob no muaj kev ywj pheej "kev ywj pheej" los ntawm ntuav tawm ntau lub qe npaj txhij rau fertilization .
Nws yuav tsum to taub hais tias tsis yog tus IVF txoj kev, los yog txawm tias tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob los yog pej xeem txoj kev, guarantees cev xeeb tub nrog ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Npaj los siv nyiaj ntau, sijhawm, qaug zog, thiab ua rau poob siab. Xwm yuav twv yuav raug hu, tsis muaj teeb meem npaum li cas koj sim ua kom tswj tau nws.