Corticosteroids (glucocorticoids) yog cov tshuaj hormones uas tsim tawm hauv qog ntawm qog. Lawv yog cov natural regulator ntawm metabolic processes nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab suppress qhov tsim ntawm active tshuaj muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv tsim ntawm o. Qhov no ua rau kev txo qis hauv lub cev, qhov mob, khaus thiab lwm yam mob tshwm sim. Txhawm rau tsim corticosteroid ointments siv cov khoom cua zoo nkauj ntawm cov tshuaj hormones. Cov kws kho mob kuj kawm tau npaj cov tshuaj uas muaj lwm yam khoom siv ntxiv. Qhov no tau los ntawm kev ntxiv qee cov tshuaj, piv txwv li, nce lossis qis dua qhov ntev ntawm cov tshuaj.
Cov chav kawm ntawm corticosteroids
Cov tsaj tshuaj nrog corticosteroid hormones yog muab faib ua 4 hom:
- Tsis muaj zog. Cov no suav nrog cov tshuaj uas siv cov tshuaj hydrocortisone lossis prednisolone los ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov khoom noj.
- Ntsig. Raws li flumethasone, fluocortolone los yog pre-annarbate;
- Muaj zog. Lub ntsiab tshuaj yog betamethasone, budesonide, mometasone thiab ib co lwm yam sib txuas hluavtaws;
- Heev muaj zog. Lub hauv paus yog siv clobetasol propionate.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov hom loj, cov tshuaj siv coj los kuj tseem tuaj yeem nyob rau tom khw. Cov no tsis yog tsuas yog corticosteroids, tab sis kuj antibacterial los yog antifungal cov neeg ua hauj lawm. Nyob rau hauv qhov muag ntawm xws li cov tshuaj yog tsis txaus thiab pom lawv heev nyuaj.
Sau npe ntawm cov npe loj ntawm corticosteroid tshuaj pleev
Cov kws kho mob rau hnub tim muaj kev tswj hwm los tsim ntau yam tshuaj yeeb dej caw raws li glucocorticoids. Lawv txawv nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm cov nyhuv thiab lwm yam khoom tseem ceeb. Cov tseem ceeb yog:
- Dermatopa;
- Lokakorten;
- Lokoid ;
- Elokom;
- Fluorocort;
- Dermovate;
- Lorinden;
- Flucinar .
Daim ntawv thov tshuaj
Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv tshuaj yog suav hais tias yog ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws. Qhov no yog vim yog qhov tseeb tias nws yog feem ntau nyuaj kom paub seb qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob. Cov tshuaj uas muaj raws li glucocorticoids, feem ntau yog siv ntau nyob rau hauv dermatology - lawv zoo tshem tawm cov mob, khaus, o, mob thiab txo txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv. Yog li, corticosteroid ointments yog siv rau tej kev mob nkeeg xws li psoriasis, dermatitis, scleroderma, alopecia areata thiab lwm tus.
Cov tshuaj no tau nrhiav tau lawv qhov chaw nyob hauv urology. Yog li, feem ntau lawv siv los kho phimosis, uas nyob rau hauv qhov qis ntawm qhov qoob loo ntawm cov txiv neej. Yav dhau los, raws li qhov kev kho tau zoo tau muab kho phais. Tab sis nrog lub advent ntawm cov tshuaj raws li cov khoom tsim cov tshuaj hormones, nws tau ua kom tsis txhob muaj kev phais kev phais.
Zoo-tseeb corticosteroid ointments nrog liab tsis pub muaj. Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm tus kab mob no tsis paub. Ntau tus kws khomob koom tes nrog nws zoo li mob khaub thuas thiab txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Glucocorticoid ointments yuav pab nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm luv luv kom tshem tau qhov mob no.
Txawm tias muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb, cov tshuaj muaj qee yam
Thaum lub sij hawm xaiv corticosteroids, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj pleev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau noj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob, nws keeb kwm, qhov hnyav, qhov kis tau zoo, qhov chaw ntawm lesion thiab theem. Txog hnub tim, ntau cov kev pab nrhiav cov tshuaj tsim nyog, uas nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm luv tshaj yuav pab tshem tawm cov tsos mob thiab xa rov qab mus rau lub cev.