Tib neeg txoj kev xav yog ib qho tsis paub meej, yog li psychologists sim ua txhua txoj kev cais thiab tsim kho nws, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ntau yam ntawm nws ntau yam. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov hom kev xav yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov paub daws teeb-zajlus. Xws li yog qhov tseeb tias nws yog hom kev xav uas yuav pab nrhiav cov ntsiab lus tsis muaj ntsiab lus, nce tus neeg kev hloov mus rau kev hloov.
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov paub daws teeb-zajlus xav
Ib qho ntawm hom kev xav yog qhov muaj ob peb hom kev tshwm sim. Qhov no suav nrog:
- lub tswvyim yog tus cwj pwm ntawm ib qho khoom lossis pawg khoom ntawm qhov tseem ceeb (piv txwv, "snow", "ballet dancer");
- kev txiav txim - ib nqe lus piav qhia txog kev sib txuas ntawm txhua yam khoom lossis qhov tshwm sim (lub caij nplooj zeeg tuaj, pib pib qhov pib);
- Inference yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm daim ntawv dhau los, kev sim los kos cov lus xaus ntawm txoj kev txiav txim siab.
Ntawd yog, qhov kev paub txog cov kev xav paub txog kev xav paub yuav tsum muaj peev xwm los ua haujlwm dawb nrog rau tag nrho peb cov ntawv.
Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev paub txog cov ntsiab lus-kev xav
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tib neeg tsis yug nrog lub peev xwm los xav ua qhov tseeb, qhov peev xwm no tshwm sim vim kev tsim ntawm tib neeg tus cwj pwm . Yog li ntawd, cov kev xav tshawb xav tau thiab yuav tsum raug cob qhia. Rau qhov no, koj xav tau 30 feeb ntawm lub sij hawm ob zaug ib lub lim tiam kom tau los daws cov teeb meem cov teeb meem. Txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem qhia koj lub siab tas li, peb txhua tus nyeem cov xov xwm, yog leej twg tiv thaiv peb ntawm kev sim pom tag nrho cov kev sib raug zoo nrog, kev txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem los ntawm tag nrho cov sab? Thaum xub thawj nws yuav tsis yooj yim, tab sis raws li nws pab tau, nws yuav yooj yim dua. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias kev paub txog cov ntsiab lus tsis zoo-tsis yog qhov kawg ntawm cov tsiaj, cov kws kho kev puas siab ntsws tsis quab yuam, xav tau kev txhim kho kom zoo thiab txhim kho tus kheej.