Timely thiab kho pruning ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo yog ib tug guarantee ntawm ib tug zoo sau tsis tsuas yog lub xyoo no, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov nram qab no. Pib tshiab yog feem ntau ntsib nrog lub fact tias lub Cherry blossoms caij nplooj ntoos hlav abundantly, thiab berries txhua txhua xyoo ua tsawg. Thiab ntau tus kheej nug lawv tus kheej: yuav qhov kev pabcuam trim?
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm koj yuav kawm tau seb koj puas xav tau luas tus cherry, thiab yuav ua li cas ua nws nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Pruning cherries, zoo li lwm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo , yog tsim nyog. Tsuas yog tias tsob ntoo tsis muaj zog los yog muaj mob, ces nws tsis pom zoo kom txiav nws tawm, vim cov qog-forming (tsim ntawm cov pob txha resinous ntawm lub cev) yuav pib, qhov no nws yog qhov zoo tsim nyog xav txog kev hloov nws nrog ib tug hluas. Nyob rau hauv kev noj qab haus huv ntoo, qhov txiav ua rau lub sij hawm ua nrog nrog vaj fry sai sai overgrow.
Nws yog zoo dua rau prune cherries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tom qab xaus ntawm frosts thiab frosts, ib nrab ntawm nruab nrab Lub peb hlis ntuj - thaum ntxov Lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj.
Yuav ua li cas trim ib tug hluas Cherry?
Thawj lub sij hawm txiav tawm sai sai tom qab cog. Pruning ntawm ib tug hluas tsob ntoo yuav tsum tiav ua ntej budding budding pib. Yog hais tias tus txheej txheem qeeb, pib ntawm kev loj hlob yog ncua, thiab nyob rau hauv tsuas yog cog, lub ceg luv yuav shrink. Yog tias ob lub raum twb swollen, ces nws yuav tsum muab ncua kom txog rau xyoo tom ntej.
Ib tug tub ntxhais hluas Cherry xav tau nteg lub crown kom raug. Ua li no, tawm hauv cov ceg ntoo pob txha nrog ib lub caij nyoog ntawm lawv ntawm 8-15 cm thiab tsis zus los ntawm cov neeg nyob sib ze. Thawj txiav tawm rau hauv lub nplhaib tsawg heev, koj yuav tsum tau tawm lub pob tw ntawm 30-40 cm, thiab ces qaug zog thiab disturbing. Cia tawm cov ceg ntoo, yooj yim nyob thiab khiav tawm ntawm obtus kaum ntawm pob tw. Skeletal ceg me ntsis luv me ntsis raws li tsim nyog rau subordinate tus neeg xyuas pib thiab sib npaug zos nrog lawv so. Tus neeg xyuas pib yuav tsum 5-15 cm siab dua.
Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, lub schuning Scheme rau tau txais ib tug zoo crown yuav raws li nram no:
- nyob rau hauv Bush cov ntaub ntawv, tsuas yog li mus txog 10 pieces ntawm thawj-ceg ceg sab laug, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntoo zoo li cov ntaub ntawv, txog li 8.
- ceg ntawm ob thiab peb thiaj li raug tshem tawm tsuas yog loj hlob sab hauv thiab txheej txheem.
Yuav kom hloov cov kev coj ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, cov ceg raug txiav tsuas 1-2 raum. Interweaving thiab hla kev cog yog cog nrog pruning tshaj lub lateral ceg, uas loj hlob sab nraum lub crown. Thaum tsob ntoo hlob mus rau 2.5 m, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav tus neeg xyuas pib kom txo kev loj hlob.
Yuav ua li cas txiav ib tug txiv hmab txiv ntoo Cherry?
Txiav txhua xyoo ntawm fruiting cherries yog txhawb los ntawm crown puab thiab tiv thaiv blackout.
Nyob rau hauv tsob ntoo cherry, nws yog tej zaum yuav tsum tau kom luv luv ntawm txhua xyoo tua uas tau loj tshaj li 45-50 cm. Ua li no, lawv txiav 1/7 ntawm qhov ntev, uas ua rau lawv mus ceg thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub pob paj. Nyob rau hauv lub Bush Cherry, qhov shortening ntawm txhua xyoo kev loj hlob tsis ua tiav, txij li thaum kev loj hlob ntawm lub tua tshwm sim los ntawm lub Upper raum.
Thaum cov kev loj hlob nyob rau ntawm qhov xaus ntawm lub skeletal ceg ntawm Cherry yog txo mus rau 15-20 cm, thiab ceg pib yuav liab qab, ces nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau ua lub teeb rejuvenation. Ua li no, txiav qhov liab qab xaus rau thawj ceg ib ceg nrog ob lub raum.
Rau rejuvenate lub qub Cherry, koj xav tau ob qho tib si mus rau nyias lub crown, thiab txiav tawm lub liab qab unbranched ntawm skeletal ceg mus rau thawj zaug muaj zog branching. Yog hais tias tsob ntoo tsis saib xyuas, ces qhov yuav tsum ua kom tiav nyob rau ntau theem ntawm 2-3 xyoo, txwv tsis pub nws yuav ua rau nws tsis muaj mob, thiab tseem muaj cov pos hniav tuaj. Tom qab xws li ib lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav muaj zog pruning ntawm Cherry ntoo, lub saum tshwm, ntawm uas tshiab ceg ntawm daim ntoo.
Nrog pruning li niaj zaus ntawm cherries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, koj yuav ua tau:
- qhov tseeb tsim ntawm lub crown ntawm tsob ntoo, tiv thaiv nws ib-sidedness thiab thickening;
- ua kom muaj nuj nqis thiab zoo ntawm cov qoob loo;
- nce nyob rau hauv qhov loj ntawm berries;
- txo kev puas tsuaj rau tsob ntoo los ntawm kab mob thiab kab tsuag ;
- nce lub caij ntev ntawm lub sij hawm fruiting thiab lub neej ntawm tsob ntoo.
Ua, thinning thiab rejuvenating caij nplooj ntoos hlav pruning ntawm Cherry plantations yog zoo rau cov ntoo thiab sau tias koj yuav sau los ntawm lawv.