Irifrin yog ib qho tshuaj yeeb dawb ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv zos, uas yog siv los kho cov mob hnyav. Nws kuj siv nyob rau hauv kev npaj ua ntej rau kev phais kev phais mob ntawm lub qhov muag thiab ua ntej ua tej yam kev ntsuam xyuas qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag.
Tias thiab daim ntawv ntawm lub qhov muag tshuaj Irifrin
Cov tshuaj nquag hloov rau lub qhov muag ntawm Irifrin yog phenylephrine hydrochloride. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov tshuaj no muaj xws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov tshuaj xws li: benzalkonium chloride, disodium edetate, sodium metabisulphide, sodium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, sodium dihydrogenphosphate anhydrous, sodium citrate dihydrate, citric acid thiab dej rau kev txhaj tshuaj.
Qhov muag hlaub Irifrin yog ib txoj kev ntshiab nrog ib qhov concentration ntawm 2.5% lossis 10%. Muaj nyob rau hauv cov yas los yog cov iav fwj, muaj peev xwm muaj ib lub tshuab dispersers nrog.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv Irifrin:
- cov hlab ntaws (iridocyclitis);
- glaucoma-cyclical crises;
- liab qhov muag syndrome;
- spasm ntawm kev pabcuam;
- tseeb myopia nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj lub siab pom qhov muag;
- kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv hauv kev siv tshuaj thiab lwm yam kev ntsuas siv los ntsuas lub xeev ntawm lub tsho hauv qab ntawm lub qhov muag;
- kev ua tiav ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj cov ntsiab lus nqaim ntawm lub tsho sab nrauv ntawm lub qhov muag thiab lub sijhawm ntawm lub kaw lus glaucoma;
- kev ntsuas kev ntsuas rau kev sib txawv ntawm conjunctival (superficial) thiab pericorneal (sib sib zog nqus) txhaj ntawm eyeball;
- kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv nrog kev npaj ua ntej rau kev phais thiab laser kev khiav dej num hauv lub fundus.
Txoj kev ntawm daim ntawv thov thiab tshuaj ntawm qhov muag tshuaj Irifrinum
Raws li cov lus qhia rau dauv Irifrin, qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab cov tswv yim ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj nyob ntawm qhov qhia tau thiab mob hnyav ntawm tus kab mob:
- Thaum ua qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas thiab cov txheej txheem kuaj mob - ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm ib qho ntawm 2.5% tov.
- Hauv cov hlab ntsws thiab cov kab mob ntsws glaucoma-cyclical - 2.5% lossis 10% tov yog muab tso rau hauv ib qho ntawm ib lub sijhawm ntawm 8 teev, qhov ntev ntawm kev kho mob - txog li 10 hnub.
- Nrog qaug zog myopia, kev pabcuam spasm nyob rau lub sijhawm uas muaj kev pom muaj zog ntxiv - 2.5% tov yog txhaj ib zaug ib zaug.
- Nrog rau kev mob ntawm myopia - instillation ntawm 2.5% daws peb zaug ib hnub, ib tug poob.
- Nrog rau kev npaj ua ntej - 10% kua yog ib zaug ib zaug rau ib qho kev poob rau ib nrab ib teev - ib teev ua ntej qhov kev khiav hauj lwm.
Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj Irifrin tshwm sim ib nrab ib feeb tom qab nkag mus hauv lub qhov muag thiab yuav kav txog li xya teev. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov kev kawm ntawm tus tub ntxhais kawm ntawv, muaj kev txhim kho rau hauv kev tawm ntawm cov kua hluav taws xob thiab kev sib tshuam ntawm cov hlab ntsha conjunctival. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub peev xwm los ua kom pom tseeb ntawm kev pom kev, rau qhov uas cov nqaij pob txha ciali yog lub luag hauj lwm, nyob.
Contraindications mus rau kev npaj Irifrin:
- glaucoma (qhov nqaim-kaum thiab kaw-kaum);
- impaired hemoglobin metabolism hauv;
- hyperthyroidism;
- kab mob plawv;
- kev ploj tuag ntawm plawv thiab hlwb hlab ntsha hauv cov neeg mob laus;
- cev xeeb tub thiab lub sijhawm pub mis niam (nrog ceeb toom);
- hypersensitivity rau lub Cheebtsam ntawm yeeb tshuaj.
Ua ntej yuav siv cov tshuaj, cov neeg hnav cov iav ntsiab muag yuav tsum coj lawv tawm. Tom qab instillation ntawm lub lens, koj yuav hnav tau tom qab ib nrab ib teev.
Analogs ntawm lub qhov muag tshuaj Irifrinum
Cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj - yeeb tshuaj nrog tib lub tswv yim ntawm kev txiav txim thiab zoo xws li cov tshuaj, xws li cov tshuaj Irifrin, yog cov hauv qab no:
- Cyclomed;
- Irifrin;
- Atropine;
- Midratsil.