Lub curvature ntawm lub dentition tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho teeb meem aesthetic. Nws cuam tshuam txog kev mob xws li cov kab mob hniav xws li periodontitis , tsis muaj kev sib faib ntawm lub pob ntawm lub puab tsaig, muaj zog ntawm qhov ntev, ua rau ntawm cov quav hniav thiab pob zeb, txawm tias kab mob digestive. Yog li ntawd, ua kom cov hniav sib dhos yog qhov tsim nyog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau lub hom phiaj no, cov tshuaj muaj ntau txoj kev ua kom zoo thiab niaj hnub siv.
Txoj kev sib npaug ntawm cov hniav hauv neeg laus
Orthodontics muaj 3 qhov kev hloov theem pib rau qhov normalization ntawm kev kho hniav kabmob hauv cov laus:
- kapy, elainer;
- veneers, luminaries;
- bracket system.
Qhov thib ob hom accessories hais, qhov tseeb, tsis pom txhua yam. Nrog nws cov kev pab koj tsuas tuaj yeem visually thiab ua tiav qhov kev xav tau.
Cia peb nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev nthuav dav ntawm txhua lub tshuab.
Ncaj ntawm cov hniav tsis muaj kev zawm hniav
Nyob rau hauv kev ua tiav, ob peb txiav txim siab los nruab ib txoj hlua hlau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias txoj kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum muaj kev nyob hauv pej xeem lossis kev sib txuas lus nrog ntau tus neeg. Yog li ntawd, cov laus, kaw thiab cov neeg tsim muaj ntau nrov tshaj bracket systems.
Kho ntawm curvature ntawm cov hniav nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yog kwv yees li ntawm tib lub tshuab ua ke thaum nruab lub pob zeb, tsuas yog cov qauv tsim orthodontological yog tshem tawm.
Muaj classic kittens thiab elainer.
Thawj ntau yam ntawm kev hloov yog cov "hom" heev heev rau cov hniav. Lawv ua rau ntawm ib tug neeg cam ntawm lub puab tsaig, xav kom siv thaum pw tsaug zog thiab thaum nruab hnub, thaum twg ua tau. Cov kev khwv no maj maj poob cov neeg muaj suab npe raws li cov txheej txheem ua ntej.
Elainers yog cov cuab yeej siv dhau los kom tshem tawm cov curvature ntawm cov hniav tsis muaj kev zawm hniav. Qhov tseeb tiag, lawv kuj yog "daim ntawv", xws li lub rooj muag khoom, tab sis lawv yog ua los ntawm ib qho ywj pheej thiab tib lub sij hawm ntev khoom. Vim qhov no, cov neeg vwm feem ntau nyias nyias thiab tshab plaws, lawv tuaj yeem hnav ib ncig ntawm lub moos, tsis muaj leej twg yuav txawm pom.
Kev kho los ntawm txoj kev haus tshuaj yuav siv sij hawm txog tib lub sij hawm xws li kev zawm hniav, tab sis kev siv cov neeg xav tau yog kim tshaj tus installation ntawm cov pob zeb.
Veneers thiab luminaries - cov khoom siv rau kev hloov kho ntawm qhov curvature ntawm tus ciav hlau. Tus essence ntawm cov txheej txheem muaj nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia ntawm lub voj voos ntawm ib tus phaj nyias muaj qhov xav tau ntawm tus hniav. Nws, xws li xim, raug xaiv ib tus zuj zus, raws li txhua tus neeg.
Nrog kev pabcuam ntawm veneers thiab luminaries, raws li txoj cai, cov hniav pem hauv ntej dlhos. Txawm hais tias kev xyaum ntawm kev txhim kho overlays ntawm tag nrho cov kab yog ntau, uas tso cai rau tsis tsuas yog tau txais ib qho zoo tagnrho luag nyav nyob rau hauv tsawg tshaj 2 lub lim tiam, tab sis kuj yuav tsum tau "Hollywood" whiteness ntawm enamel.
Hnav cov hniav kom haum nrog cov ntawv
Txawm tias tag nrho cov txiaj ntsim ntawm cov qauv saum toj saud, lawv tsis zoo txaus rau qhov muaj zog curvature thiab tawm ntawm cov hniav, nyob rau hauv ntau zaus ntawm malocclusion. Yog li ntawd, qee zaus nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau nruab cov khoom siv rau sab nraud uas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm kev kawm ntawv.
Non-removable staples yog 2 hom:
- vestibular;
- lingual.
Thawj hom braces nyob sab nraud ntawm cov hniav, nws yog qhov ntau, vim nws yooj yim rau nruab thiab kho, muaj tus nqi qis dua.
Looj plhaw kev txhim khu yog ntsia rau sab hauv ntawm lub plhaub. Qhov no ua kom pom qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv siab - kev zawm hniav yog yuav luag tsis pom thaum sib tham, noj mov, hauv cov duab. Txawm li cas los xij, hom lingual ntawm qhov system yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, nws yuav tsum tau ua hauj lwm ntau dua ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm orthodontist.
Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias tom qab hnav kev zawm hniav, txawm tias ib ntev heev, koj yuav tsum tau siv tus tuav ntaub ntawv lossis tus kws qhia ntawv kom muab koj cov hniav sib npaug rau ntau lub xyoo, thiab qee zaus - rau tag nrho koj lub neej. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv tau qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev sib hais ntawm "hniav nco", thaum qee qhov lossis tag nrho cov hniav maj mam rov qab mus rau lawv txoj haujlwm.