Ursosan yog ib hom tshuaj uas tsim tawm hauv Czech koom pheej. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub chaw muab tshuaj ntawm cov neeg mob siab hepatoprotectors, hluavtaws npaj ntawm bile acids. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov kab mob hauv lub siab los ntawm ntau yam kev phem thiab muab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau cov khoom siv tshuaj. Cia peb xav txog cov lus qhia uas tau pom zoo kom siv thiab ua li cas cov tshuaj Ursosan ua haujlwm, nrog rau nws cov analogues.
Muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab lam khov ntawm cov tshuaj Ursosan
Ursosan muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm gelatin capsules, uas yog ntim rau hauv 10, 50 thiab 100 pieces. Tus cwj pwm ntawm cov tshuaj no yog ursodeoxycholic acid. Cov kua qaub no yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg ntawm lub cev, rau cov tshuaj nws tau txais synthetically. Lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Ursosana yog ua raws li muaj peev xwm tswj tau lub siab lub hlwb - hepatocytes - thiab ua kom lawv ntau tiv taus ntau yam kev txhoj puab heev. Cov roj ntsha ntawm molecules yog siv rau hauv daim nyias nyias ntawm lub hlwb thiab daim ntawv muaj kab mob nrog cov kua qaub acids, uas muaj cov nyhuv toxic, ua rau lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj muaj cov nram qab no kho cov teebmeem:
- choleretic kev txiav txim siab (nce kab mob qaub qis ntxiv thiab ua kom nws qaug zog);
- kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev kawm thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm pob zeb pob txha caj npab;
- txo cov roj cholesterol hauv cov ntshav ;
- ntxiv zog rau lub cev;
- ib qho chaw khuam siab nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob ntawm fibrous (caws pliav) nqaij ntawm daim siab.
Kev mus rau hauv tib neeg lub cev, Ursosan yog absorbed rau hauv txoj hnyuv me. Qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv cov ntshav yog pom tias peb teev tom qab noj tshuaj. Kev siv cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tseeb tias cov kua qaub (ursodeoxycholic) ua rau lub cev tseem ceeb hauv lub cev.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv Ursosan thiab nws cov analogues
Lub ntsiab kev kuaj mob uas pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj xws li:
- muaj cov kab nrig nyob hauv lub gallbladder, lub tswv yim tseem ceeb uas yog cov cholesterol (qhov loj ntawm lub pob zeb yuav tsum tsis tshaj 15 hli inch, thiab lub gallbladder yuav tsum ua);
- gastritis nrog reflux ntawm bile;
- thawj biliary cirrhosis ntawm lub siab (thaum tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm decompensation).
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tshuaj yog pom zoo rau xws li cov kab mob:
- kab mob siab hepatitis ntawm txawv keeb kwm;
- alcoholic daim siab mob;
- biliary dyskinesia ;
- cystic fibrosis;
- mob helminthiasis tshwm sim los ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv biotope;
- lom mob siab, thiab lwm yam.
Dab tsi hloov tau Ursosan?
Daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj analogical (capsules) ntawm Ursosan, uas kuj muaj xws li ursodeoxycholic acid ua ib yam khoom muaj nyob, yog qhov dav heev. Cia peb sau thawj cov yeeb tshuaj uas tsim los ntawm Lavxias teb sab cov tuam txhab:
- Urdoks;
- Ursodeoxycholic acid;
- Ursodez;
- Eshol.
Analogs ntawm Ursosan, uas ua los ntawm cov tuam txhab txawv teb chaws ntawm cov tshuaj, yog:
- Livedoksa (Is Nrias teb);
- Ursodex (Is Nrias teb);
- Ursoliv (Thaib teb);
- Ursoron Rompharm (Romania);
- Ursofalk (Yelemees);
- Ursohol (Ukraine) thiab lwm tus.
Contraindications ntawm Ursosan thiab nws cov analogues
Ursosan, raws li nws hloov txoj cai, yog contraindicated rau noj nyob rau hauv xws li mob:
- pob zeb nyob rau hauv lub gallbladder nrog ib tug high calcium cov ntsiab lus;
- non-functioning gallbladder;
- cirrhosis ntawm lub siab nyob rau theem ntawm decompensation;
- blockage ntawm cov kab kos ua teb;
- cov kab mob ntawm cov gallbladder thiab cov kab mob hauv cov kua mis hauv cov kab mob;
- mob o ntawm lub gallbladder;
- kab mob hauv lub raum los yog mob ntsws, thiab lwm yam