Warfarin yog cov tshuaj tshaj plaws los ntawm pawg neeg anticoagulants , nrog rau kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau ua ib qho tshuaj lom thiab yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kev ntsuas ntshav. Txog hnub no, muaj ntau cov qauv hauv Warfarin uas muaj tsawg dua cov teebmeem tshwm sim, ntawm cov kev nthuav dav yog cov uas yuav raug coj mus tsis muaj kev soj ntsuam ntawm INR (ib qho kev qhia tau tias lub cev ntawm cov ntshav coagulability).
Niaj hnub Warfarin Analogues
Warfarex
Cov tshuaj ntsev uas muaj 1.3 lossis 5 mg ntawm cov khoom noj muaj nyob (sodium warfarin). Tau thov rau:
- tromboembolism ntawm lub ntsws;
- tob voos thrombosis;
- plawv nres;
- prosthetics ntawm lub plawv li qub.
Marewan
Cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj 3 mg ntawm sodium warfarin. Tau thov rau:
- thrombosis;
- infarction thiab rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov teeb meem tom qab lub plawv nres;
- lwm yam kab mob hauv lub plawv, nrog rau cov kws kho mob;
- kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov cwj nrag thiab qog nqaij hlav.
Ob qho tshuaj, qhov tseeb, yog tib lub Warfarin thiab txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov koom haum pab pawg. Kev saib xyuas INR thiab lwm yam kev ceeb toom thaum siv lawv yog yuav tsum tau ua.
Dab tsi ntxiv yuav hloov tau Warfarin?
Ntawm no peb yuav xav txog kev npaj nrog lwm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw thiab hom kev txiav txim siab uas yog anticoagulants, thiab yog li ntawd yuav siv tau qhov chaw ntawm Warfarin.
Pradaxa
Cov tshuaj no yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev sib kis ntawm thrombin thiab, los ntawm kev pov thaiv nws, tiv thaiv kev tsim tawm ntawm tus kab mob ntsws. Cov tshuaj siv:
- nyob rau hauv kev kho thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm thrombosis ntawm lub nqua;
- nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm cwj nrag , kev txhim kho muaj zog thromboembolism;
- kom txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem hauv atrial fibrillation.
Xarelto (rivaroxaban)
Direct inhibitor ntawm qhov ceeb xa Xa (coagulation factor, uas yog ib tus activator prothrombin). Cov tshuaj no ua rau cov pob txha tshiab ntawm cov tshuaj muaj zog thiab tsis cuam tshuam rau cov uas twb muaj hauv cov ntshav lawm. Siv rau kev tiv thaiv:
- lub plab hlav dej tom qab orthopedic khiav hauj lwm ntawm qhov qis dua;
- strokes thiab systemic thromboembolism hauv cov neeg mob uas atrial fibrillation.
Nws zoo dua - Pradaksa, Xarelto lossis Warfarin?
Ib qho meej zoo ntawm Pradax, xws li Xarelto, yog tias cov tshuaj no tsis tas yuav tau INR tswj thiab, thaum noj, tsis tshua muaj kev phiv. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj no
Thaum xaiv ntawm Harelto thiab Pradaksa, nws tsim nyog tau xaiv tias Xarelto tsuas yog ib hnub ib zaug xwb, thiab Pradaksa yuav tsum muaj ntau hom kev kawm. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, nws ntseeg hais tias Xarelto tsis yog kev puas tsuaj cuam tshuam rau txoj hnyuv.
Vim tias tag nrho cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam rau cov yeeb yam tseem ceeb, nws yog nce rau ntawm tus kws kho mob kom paub tseeb tias cov tshuaj warfarin yuav hloov dab tsi thiab seb puas yog nws cov analogs.