Kev tsim kho ntawm lub ru tsev yog ib qho tseem ceeb thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntau yam. Ntxiv nrog rau txoj kev xaiv ntawm kev vov tsev, cov tswv ntawm lub neej tom ntej ntawm lub tsev yuav tsum tau xav txog cua sov rwb thaiv tsev. Thiab qhov no yog qhov uas cov lus nug pib: dab tsi zoo rau kev dim pa kuv xav rau lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev, puas muaj cov txheej xwm los txiav txim cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws? Nyob rau hauv ib lo lus, yuav ua li cas xaiv ib lub rhaub rau ib lub ru tsev yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, uas peb yuav nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.
Koj yuav tsum nco qab zoo li cas?
Txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom zoo li no. Piv txwv li:
- Thermal conductivity . Hauv cov lus yooj yooj yim, qhov no yog rab peev xwm ntawm cov khoom siv los rhaub kom sov. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov qis dua cov thermal conductivity coefficient ntawm lub rhaub, qhov zoo tshaj qhov nws yuav tshwm sim.
- Nyhav . Nws nyob ntawm nws, ua li cas lub rhaub yuav muab ntsia rau saum ru tsev. Rhaub nrog lub luj loj yuav tsum tau nce lub rafters, thiab nrog ib nyhav qis - nruab nrab ntawm cov rafters thiab lub crate (lub hauv paus rau kho cov khoom siv vov tsev). Tab sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias yog nyob hauv lub ru tsev yog lub nthab, lub rhaub yuav tsum xaiv yooj yim dua: rooj tog zaum, cua sov thiab qhov zoo li hauv chav tsev nthab thiab twb muab ib lub nra rau hauv tsev.
- Kev mob siab . Nco ntsoov xyuam xim rau qhov ntsuas no thiab pom tau hais tias nws tsis yog ib qho loj dhau los lossis tsawg dhau. Qhov cuab yeej tseem ceeb no ua kom lub nrawm qaum haum: Cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis tshua muaj rigidity ntawm lub ru tsev raws nws txoj kab nqes.
- Dej pwm permeability . Cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj siab Performance index daim ntawv yoojyim thiab, yog li no, noog ya raws. Qhov no ua rau lub qhov ntsuas cua sov tsis tau.
- Li no ua raws li cov nram qab no yam ntxwv - dej nqus . Ntawm no yog txhua yam meej: qhov tsawg dua dej ntim cov rhaub, zoo dua. Txwv tsis pub, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los nruab rau hauv cov txheej txheem waterproofing.
- Soundproofing . Tej zaum, tsis tas yuav piav qhia: koj yuav tsum xaiv ib lub rhaub dej uas yuav cawm koj ntawm lub suab nrov ntawm cov nag thiab lwm yam.
Cov rwb thaiv tsev dab tsi siv rau lub ru tsev?
Ua ntej, peb yuav soj ntsuam seb cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub khw, thiab tom qab ntawd - dab rig thaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau lub ru tsev ntawm koj lub tsev.
- Cov ntxhuav dawb . Xws li cov khoom siv yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau tus phooj ywg zoo, thiab tseem nws muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj cua sov muaj peev xwm heev.
- Styrofoam (nthuav polystyrene). Nws muaj ib qho cuab yeej tshwj xeeb: nws tsis qiv nws tus kheej mus rotting.
- Polyurethane ua npuas ncauj (PPU). Cov cua kub no yog ib qho yooj yim rau nruab, tab sis yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv, raws li nws kis ntawm ultraviolet hluav taws xob.
- Npuas ua vaj tse . Nws tus cwj pwm txhua lub voids, thiab nws kuj ruaj khov.
- Cellulose rwb thaiv tsev . Qhov no yog ib qho khoom haum tshiab rau lub teb chaws CIS, uas yog lub caij nyoog tsis zoo, uas yog, npaj rau kev rov qab siv dua.
- Foamed khob . Cov khoom siv no muaj cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws - kev ruaj ntseg hluav taws. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus muaj peev xwm them taus rau nws: ntxiv rau nws tus kheej cov nqi kim, nws kuj yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom ntxiv, uas nce nqi.
- Tshaj av nplaum . Ntxiv nrog rau cua sov thaiv kom sov, nws kuj muaj kev tsim nruj tsim rau lub ru tsev tag nrho.
Thiab tsis tau, txoj kev tiv thaiv rau lub ru tsev zoo li cas los xaiv? Nws nyob ntawm koj txhais tau tias, lub sijhawm, thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev. Piv txwv li, tav toj cov tswv tsev feem ntau xav tias dab tsi yog qhov zoo dua rau siv lub tshuab ua kom sov, vim hais tias tej zaum cov tsev ru tsev yog ib txoj hauv kev. Qhov no yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov tshuab ua polyurethane, twb tau hais los saum no.
Yog li, nws tag nrho nyob ntawm koj qhov teeb meem. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tuam txhab zoo thiab kev ntseeg siab thiab txoj kev ua lag luam nrog txhua lub luag haujlwm. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tau txais ib lub voj voog txhim khu kev ruaj ntseg nrog lub ntsuas cua.