Varicosity yog tus kab mob multifactorial, yog li ntawd nws txoj kev kho mob yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov cuam tshuam ntawm txhua tus provoking yam. Yog li, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov kws kho mob no hu ua los ntawm cov kws kho mob: hormonal disruptions, tshaj qhov nyhav, txoj kev ua neej (piv txwv li, ua haujlwm nrog lub sijhawm ntev los ntawm kev zaum lossis sawv ntsug, qhov kev nyuab siab ntawm cov ceg, kev ua neej tsis zoo), kev tsis zoo, thiab lwm yam.
Dab tsi txaus ntshai rau varicose leeg nyob rau hauv cov poj niam?
Kev kho mob tsis zoo lossis kho tsis zoo ntawm varicose leeg nyob rau hauv lub tsev menyuam yuav tsim teeb meem loj heev uas tsis ntev tos. Cov npe ntawm cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm varicose leeg yog:
- mob venous insufficiency ntawm ob txhais ceg;
- thrombophlebitis ntawm pob txha caj dab;
- tromboembolism ntawm cov hlab ntsig;
- trophic ulcers;
- gangrene.
Hmoov tsis, feem ntau cov kab mob varicose raug kuaj xyuas kom paub tseeb txog cov keeb kwm ntawm cov nyom, qhia tau tias t. Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm cov teeb meem yog ob peb uas ua rau muaj kev nco. Txawm hais tias kev kho mob raws sij hawm tuaj yeem txwv txoj kev kuaj mob thiab kho nrog tus kab mob uas tsis muaj kev phais.
Kuv yuav kho tus kabmob varicose rau pojniam li cas?
Ua ntej qhov kev teem caij kho mob, yuav tsum tshawb xyuas cov ntawv tshawb fawb, uas ua rau pom tau tias qhov kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Nyob rau ntawm thawj theem ntawm leg varicosity, complex conservative kev kho yog zoo, qhov kev pab cuam ntawm uas muaj xws li:
- ua raws li kev noj haus (txwv tsis pub siv cov khoom qab zib, hmoov nplej, rog thiab khoom kib, muaj zog tshuaj yej thiab kas fes, tsis txhob haus dej cawv, noj zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab lwm yam ntxiv);
- Kev kho kom khaus (siv cov qhwv ntsej rau cov ceg thiab cov khoob khoob khawm, hnav cov khoob khoob tshwj xeeb).
- kho cov kev ua kom lub cev tsis zoo ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav - thiab cov hlab ntsha tawm mus, cov kab mob ntsws, kev txhim kho ntawm kev mob ntawm peripheral, nce ntawm cov nqaij vascular, thiab lwm yam. (kev pabcuam kev taug kev, kev caij tsheb kauj vab, ua luam dej);
- zaws (tsuas yog ua tau los ntawm ib tus kws tsim nyog);
- cov txheej txheem dej (kho chaw da dej, douches, qhov sib txawv nqig, khaub zig, thiab lwm yam);
- tshuaj kho mob.
Cov tshuaj twg los kho cov kab mob varicose?
Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj noj rau cov kabmob varicose ntawm tus taw yog feem ntau yog hais rau:
- kev txhim kho thiab kev txhim kho ntawm lub suab nrov;
- kev txhim kho ntawm microcirculation thiab vennings outflow ntawm cov ntshav;
- optization ntawm rheological thaj chaw ntawm ntshav (viscosity, fluidity);
- nyem ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob (mob, o, thiab lwm yam).
Hauv tus kabmob no, cov tshuaj hauv qab no tuaj yeem hais qhia rau, siv lossis tawm ntawm lub cev:
- venotonizing tshuaj (Flebodia, Detralex, Anvenol, Venoruton, Venarus, thiab lwm yam);
- anticoagulants ntawm kev ua tes (Aspirin, Krdiomagnol, thiab lwm yam);
- hauv zos anticoagulants (Lyoton, Venolife, Venobene, Giraudoid, thiab lwm yam);
- cov kab mob thrombocyte (Kho Mob, Txoj Kev Khiav Tsheb, Agapurin, Plavix, thiab lwm yam);
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Indomethacin, thiab lwm yam).
Ua haujlwm ntawm kev kho mob ntawm varicose veins
Txog rau hnub tim, kev kho mob phais ntawm varicose, muaj nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem, kev mob ntsws loj heev, yog ua tiav los ntawm kev ua tau me me tsis tshua muaj tus txheej txheem uas tsis tas yuav tau mus sij hawm ntev. Cov txheej txheem muaj xws li:
- endovenous laser coagulation ntawm cuam tshuam cov leeg;
- radiofrequency ablation;
- sclerotherapy ;
- microflebectomy;
- luv stripping.
Qee zaum, ntau txoj kev phais mob ua ke, thiab cov kws kho mob uas kho tau zoo ib yam nkaus.