Tag nrho cov kab mob ntawm tus kab mob ntsws mas feem ntau yog nrog nws hnoos. Qhov no tso cai rau bronchi thiab yooj yim rau ntxuav ntawm hnoos qeev, cov kab mob pathogenic ntawm kab mob thiab kab mob, hmoov av thiab phiv. Tab sis li ntawm 10% ntawm kev kuaj mob yog mob los ntawm bronchitis tsis hnoos. Qhov txaus ntshai ntawm tus kab mob no yog tias nws yog nyuaj rau kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm ib theem thaum ntxov, whereas lub inflammatory kev nyob rau hauv cov kev loj hlob airway sai.
Puas yuav muaj mob ntsws nrog tsis hnoos tsis tau?
Cov kab mob latent ntawm no pathology nyob hauv tsuas yog 3 leeg:
- qhov pib (thawj 3-5 hnub) ntawm kev mob;
- tsam bronchioles;
- ntev daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob thaum lub sij hawm remission.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg mob feem ntau xav paub yog tias mob ntsws mob hnyav tuaj yeem tsis muaj hnoos. Qhov no yog ua tau tsuas yog nyob rau theem kawg ntawm tus kab mob, thaum tus mucus zwm los ntawm bronchi tsis tau zoo heev. Tom qab 4-7 hnub tom qab qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, hnoos, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, yuav tshwm.
Zoo li mob ntsws ntsws, bronchiolitis lossis bronchiolar kev koom tes tshwm sim. Kev tso ntawm muco tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob peb hnub (3-5), thiab ib tug qhuav hnoos sai sai ua tsim.
Yog li, qhov piav qhia tam sim no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau lub thib peb qhia tus kab mob.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob ntsws ntev tsis tas yuav hnoos
Nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev los xyuas txog qhov kev mob ntawm tus kab mob no ntawm nws tus kheej, vim muaj kev tsis paub txog cov hlab ntsws thaum lub caij so haujlwm. Qee zaum cov nram qab no soj ntsuam tau pom:
- ntxiv zog kub cev;
- nkees nkees thiab qaug zog;
- ua tsis taus pa, ua tsis taus pa luv ;
- tsis qab los noj mov.
Kev mob ntawm kev mob ntsws ntev yuav tsum muaj kev tshawb nrhiav. Raws li txoj cai, X-ray lossis magnetic resonance imaging ntawm lub ntsws yeej ib txwm ua.
Yuav ua li cas kho bronchitis tsis hnoos?
Txoj kev kho ntawm qhov kuaj xyuas kab mob yog nyob ntawm nws cov kab mob thiab yog tsim los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Cov tshuaj nram qab no raug sau:
- tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tshuaj tua kab mob;
- bronchodilators ;
- cov tshuaj expectorant;
- anti-inflammatory tshuaj;
- antihistamines.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho physiotherapeutic, yuav tsum tau nqus tau.
Raws li kev txhawb nqa koj yuav siv tau cov kev kho mob, piv txwv li, decoction ntawm licorice hauv paus, tshuaj ntsuab-coltsfoot, camomile paj thiab linden. Nws kuj pab txo kev mob thiab ua rau kom muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntsev ntsev ntawm lub ntsev, ua kom sov ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav, dev ua rau tshuaj yej thiab zib ntab.