Gooseberries - ib tug zoo heev "daim duab" rau ntawm txhua qhov chaw. Tus nroj tsuag yog hlub los ntawm cov tseem ceeb thiab kho thaj chaw ntawm berries, nws yuav consumed ob qho tib si tshiab thiab siav los ntawm nws nrog delicious sunsets. Kom cog thiab ntxiv kev kho mob rau gooseberry yog ib tug guarantee ntawm ib qho zoo heev sau. Los ntawm txoj kev, lawv cog shrubs nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog Autumn. Ntxiv mus, lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo rau qhov no nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv. Peb yuav tham txog yuav ua li cas cog ntoo gooseberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Cog gooseberries nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav: xaiv ib qho chaw
Cog gooseberries yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej. Qhov tseeb yog tias shrubs caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, raws li ib txoj cai, zuj zus tshaj nyob rau hauv Autumn. Tias yog vim li cas lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav npaj yuav tsum dhau li ntau npaum li sai tau nyob rau hauv cov kev mob yooj yim rau ib tug nroj tsuag. Nco ntsoov hais tias lub sij hawm luv thaum lub gooseberry tau cog yog heev luv luv. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tos, thaum lub cua sov tuaj, lub ntiaj teb ua kom sov, tab sis tib lub sij hawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau cog tsuas yog kom txog thaum lub buds blossom.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yog yuav tsum tau muab rau qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw, noj mus rau hauv tus account lub peculiarities ntawm shrub. Yog hais tias peb tham txog qhov twg mus cog gooseberries, ib tug ncaj noo noo-hlub kab lis kev cai, ces feem ntau haum yog ntub, tiaj tus los yog ncaj chaw, tiv thaiv los ntawm cov cua. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, wetlands yog tsis zoo rau Bush.
Tsis tas li ntawd, gooseberries yog suav hais tias yog ib lub teeb pom kev zoo, thiab yog li no peb xav kom koj txiav thaiv koj cov kev xaiv ntawm cov cheeb tsam hauv lub ntiaj teb zoo. Raws li rau qhov zoo ntawm cov av, nws yog qhov zoo rau gooseberry fertile loamy uas tsis yog-acidic cheeb tsam nrog zoo kua khoom. Tab sis qaub, Sandy thiab boggy av rau shrubs - qhov phem tshaj kev xaiv.
Yuav ua li cas cog gooseberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav raug?
Ua ntej qhov ncaj cog cog ntawm gooseberries, npaj yog tseem tsim nyog rau lub site nws tus kheej. Lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab lawv rhizomes (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog osier, grasshopper, bindweed), mus ua ke nrog cov pits thiab furrows, thiab khawb. Tom qab ntawd nyob rau hauv lub cleared thiab dug li av nws yog pom zoo kom ua chiv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm manure, compost los yog humus, raws li tau zoo raws li potash chiv thiab superphosphate. Muab xam ntawm chiv yog kwv yees li nram no - hais txog 6-7 kg ntawm manure, 4 kg ntawm superphosphate thiab 3 kg ntawm poov tshuaj fertilizer ib square meter. Los ntawm txoj kev, yog hais tias koj cia li npaj kom cog gooseberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm koj lub vev xaib, peb qhia koj los npaj lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab khawb qhov nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Nrog rau lub tswv yim ntawm cog gooseberries, nws yuav tsum zoo li 1-1,5x2. Qhov no txhais tau tias ntawm nruab nrab ntawm kab ntawm shrubs nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tuav ib tug deb ntawm 2 m, thiab nyob rau hauv txhua kab qhov deb ntawm nroj tsuag yuav tsum 1-1.5 m.
Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg koj tsis tau npaj cov pits, sim kom khawb lawv 2 lub lis piam ua ntej cog. Qhov luaj li ntawm cov pits yuav txawv raws li nram no: ib qhov tob ntawm 60 cm, cov pits yuav tsum tsis pub tsawg tshaj 40 x 40 cm Yog tias cov av hnyav, me ntsis xuab zeb tau muab nchuav rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov taub. Los ntawm txoj kev, thaum cov khawb av ntim, qhov siab tshaj txheej txheej yog ntxiv nyias. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm txhua tus zoo, ib tug tov ntawm ib tug humus thoob, 200 g ntawm superphosphate thiab 300 g ntawm ntoo tshauv yuav tsum ntxiv.
Yuav kom zoo cog gooseberry seedlings yuav tsum tau mus soj ntsuam, txiav, yog hais tias tsim nyog, mob los yog qhuav keeb kwm, thiab ib me ntsis