Ntau lub vaj thaj av tsis muaj cov khoom noj uas tsis zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov no yog hais txog cov av uas muaj cov ntsiab lus loj ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab cov suab zeb loam. Rau cov no yog vim li cas, mloog yuav tsum tau muab rau fertilizing cov av.
Tshuaj kua tshuaj chloride yog ib qho chiv ntawm cov hauv paus organic, muab rho tawm los ntawm potash ores. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai ntawm cov nyhuv ntawm no tshuaj, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, nws qualitatively kho txhim saj ntawm harvested qoob loo. Qhov no fertilizer tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam los ntawm qos yaj ywm, beets, carrots, turnips, grapes.
Fertilizer poov tshuaj chloride - siv thiab koob
Tseeb, qhov hnav khaub ncaws saum toj no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau zaub cov qoob loo, tab sis vim yog muaj cov tshuaj chlorine, yuav tsum muaj qhov tshwm sim hauv qab no:
- chlorine, cov accumulating, tuaj yeem ua rau acidity ntawm cov av;
- Cov tshuaj yaj yeeb chloride nrog lub sij hawm ntev siv tau khaws ntsev hauv cov av.
Xim yuav tsum tau them rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm chlorine hauv chiv poov tshuaj chloride, daim ntawv thov uas yuav tsum muab ncua rau lub caij nplooj zeeg caij nyoog, yog li hais tias lub caij ntawm chlorine tau ntxuav tawm ntawm cov av nyob rau hauv Autumn thiab lub caij ntuj no.
Tab sis tsis muaj no fertilizer ua tsis tau rau hauv av, muaj raws ntawm ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm peat peat, xuab zeb thiab Sandy loam. Yuav kom tsis txhob overfeed cov av nrog poov tshuaj, ib tug yuav tsum them sai sai rau lub xeev ntawm cov nroj tsuag:
- thaum nplooj poob chlorophyll lawv sai sai qhuav tawm, ua them nrog xim av me ntsis, skukozhivayutsya thiab ya ncig;
- Lub ntsag ua tau qaug zog, lawv tig daj ntseg thiab lawv tsis khov kho;
- melted lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tsis paub tab ntev.
Ua ntej yuav siv cov tshuaj chloride chloride hauv cov zaub ua zaub, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia kom tsis txhob siv tshuaj ntau dhau. Fertilizer yog siv raws li nram no:
- Nyob rau hauv Autumn nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau pub cov av nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 100-200 g ntawm quav yeeb quav ntawm ib 10 square metres. m ntawm thaj av. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog depleted av yuav fertilized nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tab sis txawm nyob rau ntawm ib tug ratio ntawm 20-35 g ib 10 square. m;
- Cov kab mob potassium chiv, vim yog cov tshuaj chlorine tsawg kawg nkaus, yog siv rau cov qhov dej ua ntej cog rau hauv qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm tsis pub ntau tshaj 20 g ib 1 sq. m;
- Kev siv cov poov xab ua poov tshuaj chloride yog muab los ntawm sib tov moist av nrog granules. Nws muaj ib lub vaj tse rau ib lub sij hawm ntev mus nyob hauv cov av, yog li no nws yuav tsum tau fertilized tsis tshua muaj. Ntau feem ntau tau siv tshuaj hu ua potassium chloride, sib txuas nrog nitrogen thiab phosphate preparations. Qhov no yuav pab txhim kho txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Them nyiaj tshwj xeeb kom muaj kev tiv thaiv, siv cov hnab looj tes thiab respirators. Cov tshuaj kua qaub yuav tsum tsis txhob tov nrog chalk, dolomite thiab txiv qaub.
Kev siv chiv poov tshuaj chloride tsis yog ib txoj kev nyuaj thiab mob siab, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog mloog, tsom xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm daim ntawv thov.