Oman muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj thiab fascinating, uas yog txuam nrog conquests tas li. Ntawm no yog khaws cov ntau yam ntawm cov vaj tse pob zeb, ua rau hauv cov Nrab Hnub nyoog los tiv thaiv lub xeev los ntawm cov Portuguese thiab Persians. Cov fortresses yog permeated nrog eternity thiab qhia txog txawv lub sij hawm ntawm lub teb chaws.
Oman muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj thiab fascinating, uas yog txuam nrog conquests tas li. Ntawm no yog khaws cov ntau yam ntawm cov vaj tse pob zeb, ua rau hauv cov Nrab Hnub nyoog los tiv thaiv lub xeev los ntawm cov Portuguese thiab Persians. Cov fortresses yog permeated nrog eternity thiab qhia txog txawv lub sij hawm ntawm lub teb chaws.
Nrov forts ntawm Oman
Nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm lub xeev muaj ntau tshaj 500 qhov chaw khov. Qee yam ntawm lawv yog ruins, lwm leej lwm tus keeb kwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej , lwm tus tau teev tseg tias yog UNESCO World Heritage Site. Tag nrho cov fortresses yog ua nyob rau hauv ntau architectural yeej thiab muaj lawv tus kheej tsw. Cov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm Oman yog:
- Sohar - nws tau ua nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua IV, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 16th lub Portuguese rebuilt nws. Qhov no yog tsuas yog fortress nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, muaj ib lub pob zeb hauv paus ntawm dawb xim. Lub fort ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug duab plaub thiab yog surrounded by loj heev phab ntsa nrog 6 ncig towers. Muaj ib txoj kab sau saum toj no ua rau lub roob Aldez, nws qhov ntev yog 10 km. Niaj hnub no muaj ib lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub citadel qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg hauv zos. Ntawm cov khoom pov thawj muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau cov qauv kev lag luam, cov khoom siv navalis, cov npib qub, riam phom, lwm yam.
- Rustak - nyob rau hauv qub lub sij hawm lub capital ntawm Oman nyob ntawm no. Lub zog raug tsim los ntawm cov Pawxia nyob rau hauv 1250, tom qab ntawd tau rov qab txum tim rov qab li qub dua. Daim ntawv kawg ntawm lub tsev nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv XVII caug xyoo. Lub xeem yees tau ua hauv 1744 thiab 1906. Lub fortress yog nyob ntawm tus mob rocky spur uas nws protrusions tau siv rau kev tsim kho. Nyob rau sab saum toj lub platform yog ib tug me me pej thuam Burj al-Jinn, uas muaj kev pom zoo. Raws li lus dab neeg, nws tau raug tsim los ntawm cov ntsujplig phem. Nyob ze cov attractions yog kho cov dej kub kub nrog pej xeem cov chav dej.
- Mirani - ib lub fort uas tau ua los ntawm lub Portuguese nyob rau hauv XVI xyoo pua. Nws nyob hauv Muscat thiab yog tsoomfwv cov khoom ntiag tug. Nyob rau hauv lub fortress muaj ib tug ntiav tsev cia puav pheej. Tsuas yog tus qhua ntawm tus Sultan tso cai rau nkag mus rau ntawm no. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov tuam tsev ntawm sab nraud. Yam txawv ntawm qhov muag, ib tus tuaj yeem pom cov graffiti uas dhau los ntawm cov tub rog thiab cov lag luam nkoj nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19.
- Al Jalali - lub fort uas yog ib daim qauv ntawm Mirani, lawv txawm tias ob tug menyuam yaus. Nws yog surrounded by impregnable phab ntsa thiab hnub no yog ib tug tub rog puag. Txoj kev tsuas yog ua rau lub citadel yog ib qho chaw txawb chaw nkaum. Tus nkag ntawm no tseem yog ib qho, nyob ze nws yog khaws ib phau ntawv loj, ua nyob rau hauv ib lub thav kub. Nws sau cov npe ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib nto moo ntawm lub fortress.
- Liv yog ib tug pirate fort, uas belonged rau Portuguese filibusters. Niaj hnub no, tus qauv yog tso tseg, yog li cov phab ntsa thiab façade ntawm lub tsev raug rhuav tshem.
- Nahl - ib lub me me fortress, tsa ntawm lub roob ntawm tib lub npe nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ua ntej Islamic. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab nyuaj-rau-mus txog hauv lub teb chaws. Lub plab yog faus rau hauv cov qaim ntsuab ntawm cov ntoo uas nyob ib puag ncig. Lub monarchs ntawm lub Al Bu Said dynasty thiab Yaarubi ncua nws thiab ntxiv dag zog rau nws. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tau siv cov qauv ntawm thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw thiab lub plawv ntawm qhov chaw, yog li cov puab ntsa zoo li yuav qis dua sab nraud. Lub qhov rais, qhov rooj thiab ceilings ntawm lub citadel yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ntaub ntawv carved ornaments.
- Jabrin - lub fort yog shrouded nyob rau hauv ntau secrets thiab legends. Nws tau tsa nyob rau hauv XVII caug xyoo thiab muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb system ntawm zais daim zaj lus nrog cuab. Lub fortress yog ib qho chaw kawm ntawv thiab raug xam tias yog qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub teb chaws. Cov qauv no tau faib ua poj niam thiab txiv neej lub chav, nrog rau lub Majlis (nrog rau Pawg Neeg Tuav Tswv Yim). Qhov zoo nkauj sab hauv nrog carved dai kom zoo nkauj ntawm qhov rooj thiab qhov rais, nrog rau cov khoom qab nthab zoo nkauj. Nws nyob hauv lub qhov ntxa ntawm Imam, leej twg tuag hauv nruab nrab Hnub nyoog.
- Al Hazma - nws tau ua nyob rau hauv 1708 los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Sultan Bin Seif. Lub ntsiab attraction ntawm fort yog 2 zoo kawg nkaus khaws cia qhov rooj, uas muaj artistic tsim thiab inscriptions los ntawm lub Kaulees. Nyob hauv citadel, cov neeg tuaj xyuas yuav tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov riam phom, cov chav hauv tsev, lub hlwb rau cov neeg raug kaw thiab cov av nyob hauv av nrog cov stairs uas tsis pub dhau ntawm lub fortress.
- Nizwa Fort tau tsa thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th los ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Imam Sultan bin Saif Jaarubia. Nws yog decorated nrog lub loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm pej thuam, los ntawm sab saum toj ntawm uas qhib ib breathtaking panorama ntawm lub nroog thiab palm pas dej. Kuj, lub fortress yog nto moo rau nws ancient qhov rooj, encrusted hauv cov style Omani style.
- Bahla Fort yog nyob ze ze ntawm lub npe hom oasis thiab belongs rau cov txheej txheem qub tshaj plaws ntawm lub teb chaws. Nws tau npaj rau kev ua rog tiv thaiv thiab txawm hnub no nws muaj kev cuam tshuam qhov ntev. Lub fortress yog tsa los ntawm cov neeg ntawm banu-nebhan los ntawm adobe nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 13th. Nws muaj ntu 12-mais ib ncig ntawm lub nroog, 132 lub rooj saib xyuas thiab 15 lub rooj vag. Nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab peb lub chav tsev palace muaj 55 chav, thiab lub tsev nws tus kheej yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab kos thiab cov ntawv ntoo. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tau teev tseg tias yog UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Khasab yog nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Musandam ceg av qab teb. Los ntawm lub qhov rais ntawm lub plawv muaj kev thaj yeeb thiab pom kev zoo ntawm lub Nkoj ntawm Hormuz. Ntau tus tuaj xyuas tuaj ntawm no tuaj saib qhov no. Lub fortress tau ua los ntawm lub Portuguese nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XVII, thiaj li yuav tswj tau tag nrho cov lag luam nyob rau hauv cov dej cheeb tsam. Qhov chaw tau xaiv qhov ntse, vim hauv nws muaj roob, deserts thiab kev lag luam. Lub Citadel muaj ib qho chaw siab loj thiab ib lub tsev.
- Taka yog ib lub me me fortress ntawm cov nplaum cib, uas, nrog nws architecture, tsa lub tsev fuabtais ntawm Knights-crusaders. Yuav luag tag nrho cov tuam tsev ntawm lub plawv muaj 2 plag tsev. Nyob hauv citadel, cov rooj ntoo loj thaum ub, watchtowers, medieval chav ua noj, zaub mov pantry, arsenal thiab ib lub tsev rau txim rau cov neeg raug kaw nrog cov chav tsev me me tau muab khaws cia. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov tais diav qub qub, cov ris tsho thaum ub, ib qho kev sau loj ntawm riam phom thiab cov khoom ntiag tug ntawm kev siv txhua hnub.