Kev hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog ib txoj kev kho mob ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus cov hlawv, trophic ulcers thiab lwm yam kev raug mob hnyav ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no yog ib qho kev cuam tshuam rau kev tshem tawm qhov kev puas tsuaj loj heev thiab hloov mus rau qhov chaw ntawm cov nqaij tawv noj qab nyob zoo. Txoj haujlwm yog siv tus neeg mob lub cev los yog autograft.
Txoj kev hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog li cas?
Kev hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag los yog lub cev yog nqa tawm hauv theem 3:
- Grafting.
- Kev npaj ntawm ib lub txaj nqaij.
- Kev hloov ntawm cov tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo rau ntawm lub qhov txhab mob.
Kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw uas qhov kev hloov ntshav yuav raug txiav los ntawm qhov ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv ntawm tus neeg mob thiab lub thickness ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab tsim nyog los tsim kev zoo txaus rau kev kho sai ntawm lub qhov txhab tom qab kev phais. Feem ntau, rau kev hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij hlawv thiab lwm cov nqaij ntawm cov tawv nqaij, ib qho tshuaj los ntawm sab nrauv lossis sab nraud ntawm lub pob tw lossis thighs, nraub qaum lossis hauv siab.
Ua ntej siv daim tawv nqaij tshiab, qhov granulating nto ntawm qhov txhab yog kho nrog ib qho tshuaj ntawm sodium chloride thiab qhuav zoo. Tom qab ntawd ib tug graft yog siv rau ntawm lub txaj, nthuav kom txog thaum lub folds ploj. Nws muaj nyob rau ntawm lub qhov txhab nrog kev pab los ntawm tawv seams los yog ib tug tshwj xeeb bandage.
Tom qab transplanting ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog hemangiomas thiab Burns, los mus tiv thaiv kev txuam nrog cov ntshav hauv kev hloov ntshav, qhov chaw loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug. Yog li ntawd, xws li ib tug lag luam yog tsis tsuas ntev heev, tab sis kuj nrog nws los ntawm ntau heev ntawm cov ntshav poob. Ua nws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev siab tshaj plaws thiab nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau txhab ntshav.
Nyob ntawm thaj chaw pub dawb, qhov twg ntawm daim tawv nqaij tau txais, muaj ntaub qhwv nqaij tawv kom ua kom tsis txhob los ntshav (qhuav).
Rehabilitation tom qab hloov daim tawv nqaij
Tom qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij tau raug hloov (nrog rau trophic ulcers, Burns, hemangiomas, thiab lwm yam), nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tiv thaiv kev thim ntawm daim tawv nqaij transplanted.
Txoj kev hloov ntshav yuav nyob tau li 6-7 hnub. Yog tias tsis muaj kev qhia tshwj xeeb (kub cev, mob caj pas, mob hnyav), lub sijhawm no yog thawj zaug hnav khaub ncaws hnav. Finiteness tom qab tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom siv graft yog sab laug nyob rau hauv ib lub gypsum tyre (removable) rau ob peb lub lis piam. Qhov no txwv tsis pub lub wrinkling ntawm grafts.
Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj kev phais mob ntawm kev kho yog siv nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntev. Qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov nti tawm tom qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij paj hlwb.