Sab hauv ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, muaj ib txoj hlab menyuam yaus uas muaj epithelium, qhov mob uas hu ua mob qog nqaij hlav . Cov kab mob loj uas ua rau mob qog nqaij hlav yog:
- cov kab mob uas ua tau rau tus mob no (gonorrhea, syphilis, tuberculosis);
- cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg mob tsis muaj zog (qhov mob stroke, staphylococcus, ureaplasma, chlamydia);
- protozoa (trichomonads, amoebae);
- fungi (candidiasis);
- kab mob (herpes virus, tus kab mob papilloma tib neeg).
Pab rau kev txhim kho ntawm kev mob hlab ntaws, ncauj tsev menyuam, qhov chaw txuam nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kab mob tsis zoo.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hniav mob ntev
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob cervix yog mob rau hauv plab qis thiab thaum muaj kev sib daj sib deev, tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos (lawv qhov tsos yog nyob ntawm cov kab mob ua rau mob), tom qab ua ke, nquag yaum kom tso zis. Cov mob cervicitis ntev tuaj yeem yog asymptomatic thiab kuaj mob ntawm kev kuaj mob, tab sis, nrog rau kev ua rau cov txheej txheem, mob cervicitis ntev yuav zoo ib yam li mob nyhav.
Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kab mob cervicitis
Tus mob cervicitis nyob rau hauv cov kab mob qog tsis paub tsuas yog los ntawm qhov kev mob tshwm sim xwb, thawj zaug, tus gynecologist xyuas cov ncauj tsev menyuam hauv lub iav. Mob ntev, tab sis lub cev mob cervicitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim tuaj rau ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam (qhov ntswg), cov kua qaub (uas yog coj los kuaj qhov ntswg), ua rau lub ncauj tsev menyuam.
Mob, tab sis tsis nto thaum lub sij hawm ntawd, tus mob cervicitis yuav zoo li kev hloov pauv, qhov hnyuv ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nrog pseudo erosions thiab tsim muaj hlwv hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam. Yog tias tsim nyog, kev kuaj xyuas ncauj lus ntxiv ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam uas siv cov kab mob. Nco ntsoov coj ib qho smear rau cov kab mob microflora ntawm lub tsev menyuam hnyuv thiab lub ncauj tsev menyuam hauv qhov ncauj kom paub cov kab mob thiab to taub txog kev kho mob hnyuv.
Kev kho mob ntawm tus mob cervicitis
Txoj kev kho mob ntawm cov mob cervicitis ntawm dav dav yog tsom rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab muaj kev koom tes nrog ob leeg, txij li thaum ib tug txiv neej tuaj yeem ua tus kab mob asymptomatic ntawm tus kab mob. Tab sis, txij li thaum lub flora feem ntau tov thiab lub pathogen yog tsis ib leeg, txoj kev kho mob feem ntau yog siv:
- Tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm ntau qhov kev txiav txim :
- cephalosporins (Ceftriaxone, Cefatoxime, Zenfuroxime, Cefipim);
- fluoroquinolones (Ofloxacin, Gatifloxacin, Levofloxacin, Ciprofloxacin);
- macrolides (Roxithromycin, Clarithromycin).