Adenocarcinoma ntawm lub mis

Mammary adenocarcinoma yog hom kabmob kheesxaws, qhov tseeb, tus mob qog nqaij hlav qog ua rau cov hlwb ntawm epithelial. Hnub no yog qhov kab mob oncological feem ntau ntawm cov pojniam (1 ntawm 9 tus poj niam uas mob hnyav rau xyoo 20-90 xyoo). Nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws uas tsim tau, cov neeg mob khees xaws coob leej ntau ntxiv tom qab xyoo 1970. Nws yog xam tias yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog tias cov poj niam niaj hnub no lub sij hawm ntawm kev pub mis niam me nyuam kuj tsis tshua muaj me ntsis, qhov feem pua ​​ntawm cov me nyuam hauv tsev neeg kuj poob qis dua.

Hom, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm adenocarcinoma ntawm mammary caj pas

Txog hnub tim, muaj 2 hom mob qog ntawm tus mob adenocarcinoma:

1. Protocoque cancer . Lub neoplasm nyob ncaj nraim hauv cov kab caws mammary.
2. Lobular (lobular) cancer. Ib lub qog muaj feem xyuam rau lub chaw lob ntawm lub mis (ib lossis ntau dua).

Muaj 5 hom mob adenocarcinoma:

• infiltrative ductal cancer yog hom kab mob khees xaws tshaj plaws;
• inflammatory cancer;
• mob kas cees;
• mob khees xaws Paget - halo thiab txiv neej nipple raug puas tsuaj;
• Cov kab mob khees xaws papillary (ib daim ntawv ntawm tus mob cancer mis) - yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus (tsuas yog 1% ntawm cov neeg tau kaw tseg).

Lub ntsiab ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb qhov txawv ntawm lawv lub hlwb:

1. Feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj mammary adenocarcinoma retains ua haujlwm, nws cov qauv zoo sib xws rau cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas ua rau nws.
2. Nruab nrab- los yog me ntsis-txawviated qog - ua zoo sib xws tsis yog li cuab kev.
3. Undifferentiated - nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov nqaij mos, uas yog qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai thiab malignant qog.

Kev kuaj mob rau tus kab mob mammary adenocarcinoma

Muaj ntau ntau yam cuam tshuam rau qhov kev kuaj pom, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov invasiveness ntawm lub qog, uas yog, nws lub peev xwm los tsim kev lag luam thiab muab cov metastases. Yog tias tus mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub sijhawm thiab tsis ncav qhov ntau tshaj 2 cm, ces qhov kev nyab xeeb feem ntau zoo. Tseem muaj cov cim qhia tau zoo: qhov tsis tuaj txog ntawm cov kab mob metastases, cov qog tsis loj hlob hauv cov nqaij, cov qog txawv heev.

Kev kho mob ntawm adenocarcinoma ntawm lub mis tsuas yog ua tiav kev phais ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab ib feem ntawm kev noj qab haus huv cov ntaub so ntswg los yog irradiation ntawm lub caj pas nrog X-rays. Hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev mob kheesxaws, ntxiv nrog rau kev phais, txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem tau sau: radiation, hormonal thiab chemotherapy.