Kev ua txhaum ntawm kev rov qab ntshav ntawm sab hauv qis qis yog hu ua mob venous insufficiency - nws qhia tau hais tias qhov qub hauv cov hlab ntsha tsis ua haujlwm zoo, thiab yog li ntawd cov ntshav ntws qis hauv lub zog ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqhis, tab sis tsis rov mus rau hauv lub plawv hauv cov ntim txaus.
Qhov no yog ib qho kev mob plawv heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov poj niam muab yug.
Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog:
- kev cog qoob loo;
- hnub nyoog;
- tsis muaj kev sib haum xeeb;
- ntev nyob hauv qhov sov;
- rog ;
- sawv ua haujlwm.
Kev faib tawm ntawm cov kev mob plab mus ntev
Kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob sib kis tau nyob hauv theem. Cov kws kho mob cais cov nram qab no:
- 0 degree - cov tsos ntawm cov ceg tsis tshua tau hloov, tab sis tus neeg mob yws ntawm hnyav hauv lub nqua, cramps ntawm cov pob txha thaum lifting lub ntiajteb txawj nqus.
- 1 degree ntawm mob venous insufficiency yog tus cwj pwm ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm cov leeg tshau los yog telangiectasias. Lawv muaj lub nplhaib xuav, zoo rau pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij, me ntsis nce saum lub hau. Tej zaum yuav muaj kev sibtham. reticular leeg - uas yog, extensions hauv zos ntawm cov hlab ntsha subcutaneous, uas tseem yuav siv daim ntawv ntawm asterisks, reticuli, cobwebs los yog yuav linear.
- 2 degree ntawm ntev venous insufficiency yog thaum hloov ntawm varicose ntawm cov kab mob subcutaneous nrog cov uas muaj cov nodules uas zoo li cov ntaub nplaub tshev uas muaj xim nplhaib.
- Nyob rau hauv peb cov degree ntawm ntev venous insufficiency, o ntawm lub extremity yuav siv qhov chaw.
- Rau qib 4 , cov tsos mob ntawm venous eczema thiab hyperpigmentation yog tus cwj pwm (daim tawv nqaij muaj xim txawv txav txawv txav, muaj erosion rau nws). Qee zaum, hypopigmentation yog kaw, uas yog, dawb atrophy ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij mos qhov hnyav (lipodermatosclerosis).
- Thaum ua tsis tiav qib 5 , tus mob trophic ulcer koom cov kev mob tshwm sim saum toj no.
- 6 degree - trophic ulcer tsis zoo.
Kev kho mob ntawm cov mob venous insufficiency
Raws li kev kho kom zoo ntawm kev mob ntawm venous cov ntshav hauv lub qhov nquag, kev siv cov hlab ntaws thiab kev siv phlebotrophic drugs yog siv. Hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv, cov tsos mob yuav raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev tsim kom muaj lub hauv paus ntxiv rau cov leeg. Cov tshuaj no txhais tau tias yuav ua rau cov kab mob ua kom tsis muaj zog, tabsis niaj hnub no qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no tsis zoo li qhov nws xav tau. Lwm txoj hauv kev los kho tus mob vev tsis tu ncua yog cov kev phais mob uas tso cai rau kev tshem tawm ntawm cov kab mob. Ua tsaug rau kev siv cov lasers, txoj kev ua no tau ua mob tsis heev.