Lub cortex ntawm cov adrenals tsim tawm corticosteroid hormones, uas yog tej yam khoom hauv lub cev. Lawv koom rau hauv feem ntau cov biochemical processes thiab tswj cov mechanisms yooj yim ntawm lub neej, tswj kev tiv thaiv kab mob, qib piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, li zoo li carbohydrate, protein, dej ntsev metabolism.
Cov tshuaj twg yog corticosteroids?
Muaj ob hom tshuaj yeeb dej caw hauv qab - glucocorticoids thiab mineralocorticoids. Cov tshuaj, uas muaj ib hom tshuaj hormones, yog corticosteroid. Lawv tso cai rau kev tshem tawm ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev mob nkeeg, tshem tawm cov qog nqaij hlav qis, yuav ua rau tiv thaiv tsis haum cov tshuaj.
Synthetic preparations uas muaj corticosteroids muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj, ntsiav tshuaj, kua dej tshuaj, hmoov, tshuaj pleev, gels, tshuaj tsuag, tshuaj yej.
Npaj-corticosteroids - daim ntawv teev cov ntsiav tshuaj
Sau cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab tsiav tshuaj nrog cov tshuaj hormones:
- Celeston;
- Kenakorth;
- Kenalog;
- Metizred;
- Medrol;
- Polcortolone;
- Prednisolone;
- Urbazon;
- Triamcylonone;
- Berlikort;
- Lemodus;
- Decadron;
- Cortineff;
- Florinef.
Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tau siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov kab mob fungal, mob ntawm txoj hlab plawv, cov kab mob hauv lub plawv, nrog rau cov kab mob hauv lub cev, cov kab mob autoimmune, neuritis .
Hauv zos corticosteroids
Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob dermatological tas yuav tsum tau thov daim ntawv tso cai ntawm lwm cov tshuaj ua ke nrog lub tswv yim tsim.
Npaj-corticosteroids - tshuaj pleev, tshuaj tsw qab, tshuaj kua:
- Dermozolone;
- Diprosalic;
- Creamen;
- Mesoderm;
- Abistan;
- Prednisolone;
- Elokom;
- Flucinar;
- Kutiweit;
- Betamethasone;
- Triderm;
- Delor;
- Dermovate;
- Sinoflan;
- Fluorocort;
- Gyioxysone;
- Trimistin;
- Triacutane;
- Cloveit;
- Latticort;
- Lokoid;
- Lorinden.
Cov tshuaj no, ntxiv rau corticosteroid cov tshuaj hormones, yuav muaj antiseptic Cheebtsam, tshuaj tivthaiv thiab tshuaj tua kabmob.
Qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj-corticosteroids
Rau feem ntau, cov tshuaj no yog siv los kho cov allergic rhinitis thiab chronic purulent processes nyob rau hauv cov maxillary sinuses. Lawv tso cai rau koj kom sai sai ntawm kev nqus tau pa ntawm qhov ntswg thiab nres qhov khoo cov kab mob pathogenic rau ntawm cov xoos xoos.
Npaj-corticosteroids rau qhov ntswg thov:
- Nazonex;
- Fliksonase;
- Nasobek;
- Nazarel;
- Aldecin;
- Rinochenenyl;
- Beclomethasone;
- Tafen qhov ntswg;
- Avamis.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tso tawm, corticosteroid hormones muaj tsawg dua phiv thiab tsis zoo los ntawm lub cev tshaj hauv daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj los yog txhaj tshuaj.
Inhalation tshuaj-corticosteroids
Thaum lub sij hawm kho ntawm bronchial hawb pob thiab ntev heev mob ntawm cov bronchi, tus piav qhia txog cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yog indispensable. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws yog lawv siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm inhalations .
Sau cov tshuaj-corticosteroids:
- Budesonide;
- Triamsinalon;
- Fluticasone propionate;
- Flunisolide;
- Beclomethasone dipropionate;
- Beklazone Eco;
- Clenil;
- Beclospir;
- Benacorte;
- Pulmicort Turbuhaler;
- Nyiaj Txiag Steri-Neb;
- Depot-medrol;
- Tafen Novolayzer;
- Diprospan;
- Bekodisk.
Cov tshuaj los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe no yuav ua tau rau hauv daim ntawv npaj ua kom tov, hmoov av los yog hmoov txhuam rau dilution thiab kev npaj lub tshuab nqus dej.
Zoo li cov nasal corticosteroids, cov kab mob no yuav luag tsis ua rau hauv cov ntshav thiab cov xoos mucous, uas tso cai rau kom tsis txhob tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj tsis zoo thiab cov kev ua txhaum loj heev ntawm kev siv tshuaj.