Kev hwm koj lub xeev, rau nws qhov keeb kwm, kev xav hloov koj lub teb chaws kom zoo dua qub, ua kom zoo nkauj dua, zoo siab thiab txaus siab rau koj lub teb chaws - feem ntau yog qhov no ntawm kev yeem ntawm txhua tus neeg. Tab sis nws yuav nyiam kom paub txog kev vam meej nyob rau hauv peb lub sijhawm, yog tias cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv npaj tau ua li cas, xws li lawv cov yawm txiv, uas yog cov hluas nraug, xav ua kom tiv thaiv lawv lub teb chaws.
Hauv kev dictionaries, nws yog feem ntau ua tau raws li kev txhais ntawm patriotism raws li kev hlub rau ib tus neeg hom lus, rau thaj av, xwm thiab hwj chim, uas tiv thaiv nws cov neeg. Kev ncaj ncees thiab kev tsim teb chaws tseem tsis tau zoo, tab sis cov ntsiab lus ze. Lawv muaj ntau qhov sib txawv thiab cov cwj pwm txawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, patriotism yog ib txoj kev tsim teb chaws.
Cia peb xav txog ib qho kev piv txwv ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev coj teb chaws thiab kev tsim teb chaws. Piv txwv li, txhua tsev neeg nyiam hlub, zoo li lawv lub tsev, thiab lawv tus hlub. Tab sis kev hlub no txawv dua. Yog tias tsev neeg tsiv mus rau lwm lub tsev, nws yuav tsis tu siab yog tias ib tus kwv tij tuag. Ntawd yog, patriotism yog kev txuas ntxiv ntawm qhov kev txhais ntawm tib neeg kev hlub rau ib lub tsev, thiab kev coj teb chaws yog rau haiv neeg.
Nyob rau hauv patriotism, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog lub xeev, thiab hauv kev coj teb chaws - kev hlub, tej zaum kuj fanatical, rau nws cov neeg. Raws li kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov menyuam hnub nyoog kawm ntawv, kev tsim kev ywj pheej muaj tshwm sim hauv:
- Paub koj cov keeb kwm, hwm cov kev paub ntawm cov laus dua, nws cov keeb kwm yav dhau los.
- Rau siab, raws li koj lub teb chaws, thiab koj tus lag luam, tswv yim, kev xav, tsev neeg.
- Kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub xeev qhov tseem ceeb, kev hwm rau cov laus qub.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev ywj pheej muaj qhov qhia txog nws tus kheej hauv kev hwm rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lawv lub tebchaws, thiab kev hwm rau lawv cov neeg sib raug zoo. Nws ntseeg tias txoj kev kawm ntawm kev hlub rau lawv lub teb chaws yuav tsum raug tso los ntawm lub hnub nyoog yau, tab sis, alas, patriotism yog li dawb dawb ib lub tswv yim uas nws tau yooj yim mus rau kev ntxub ntxaug lossis kev coj teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los, ib tug yuav pom qhov koob meej ntawm ntau yam neo-fascist thiab lwm cov koom haum. Nws yog nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem hais tias qhov teeb meem ntawm patriotism tshwm. Txhua tus neeg yuav tsum paub hais tias kev ua qauv ntawm kev yawg suab tsis yog kev ntxim siab, kev hlub rau nws lub teb chaws thiab nws cov neeg, tab sis kuj hwm lwm tus. Kev saib taus lwm haiv neeg, kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lwm lub teb chaws, ib tus neeg qhia tau hais tias nws muaj peev xwm muaj kev ywj siab tiag, muaj kev hlub tiag tiag rau nws lub teb chaws.
Muaj tseeb thiab tsis muaj kev vamkhaum - kev txawv
Nws kuj yog tshwm sim hais tias ib tug neeg tsuas yog coj los ua txuj hais tias nrog tag nrho nws lub siab nws npaj siab sawv ntsug rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm nws lub xeev, tias nws yog ib tug neeg muaj tseeb tiag. Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog mus cuag tus kheej lub hom phiaj los yog kev ua si rau pej xeem thiaj li muaj lub meej mom zoo. Qhov no yog kev ua neeg tsis muaj kev vam meej.
Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias qhov tseeb thiab kev ntseeg txoj kev yawg suab yog txawv ntawm qhov qub yog los ntawm kev hlub tiag tiag rau lub teb chaws. Ib tug neeg tsis nrhiav kev sib txuas lus no rau txhua tus neeg caij-los ntawm, nws tsuas paub tias nws muaj peev xwm sawv ntsug rau nws lub xeev thaum lub sijhawm. Nyob rau tam sim no, nws yog tej zaum yuav nrhiav tau xws li ib yam li ib tug "ntsoog ntawm patriotism", tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug tsawg qauv ntawm cov pej xeem thiab
Yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev xav ntawm patriotism yuav tsum tau tawm hauv tsev neeg, cov phooj ywg ntawm tus neeg, los ntawm nws lub cim xeeb ntawm nws tus laus dua qub uas tau siv lawv lub zog rau lawv lub teb chaws zoo. Thiab nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov kab lig kev cai nyob rau hauv lawv yog qhov tsim nyog rau txhua tus neeg kom lawv muab.
Li ntawd, patriotism yuav tsum tau qhia koj tus kheej, koj cov me nyuam, los ntawm kev yug los. Tom qab tag nrho, vim hais tias kev tsis ua hauj lwm hauv haiv neeg txoj kev kawm ntawv tau txais cov neeg nrog cov lus qhia tau hais lus tawm tsam.