Sphagnum los yog peat Moss yog ib tug perennial marsh nroj tsuag nrog ntau tshaj 300 ntau yam. Feem ntau nws pom nyob rau Northern Hemisphere - hauv hav zoov thiab tundra. Nyob rau yav qab teb hemisphere, nws tuaj yeem pom siab nyob hauv toj siab.
Lub ntsiab feature ntawm peat moss yog hais tias nws yuav luag tag nrho lacks hauv paus system. Thiab thaum twg qis ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag tuag, nws hloov mus rau peat. Lub sab saud tseem loj hlob thiab loj hlob.
Swamp Moss sphagnum - peb lub ntsiab zog
Tsob nroj tsis tshua muaj zog tsis muaj zog txaus, cov uas xav ua kom pom tseeb txog peb qho kev tawm tsam:
- Tawm hygroscopicity , uas yog, muaj peev xwm nqus tau noo noo. Kwv yees li ntawm 6 mus rau 1, uas yog 6 feem ntawm dej rau 1 feem ntawm nws qhov nyhav. Qhov no yog nws cov khoom pib siv lub florists, ntxiv nyob rau sphagnum Moss mus rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov av sib tov. Nws zoo kawg nkaus tuav lub voj ntawm cov av, tsis muaj overmoistening nws.
- Ua tsis taus pa . Qhov khoom tseem ceeb no kuj pab tau rau lwm yam nroj tsuag. Hollow hlwb nyob rau hauv lub stems thiab nplooj ntawm Moss ua cov av xoob thiab lub teeb. Lub hauv paus txheej txheem ntawm lub tsev xim pom tau zoo heev nyob rau hauv xws li ib puag ncig.
- Antifungal thiab antibacterial thaj chaw ntawm Moss ua siv peat sphagnum zoo tagnrho rau tsim av mixtures rau nroj propagation. Qhov feem pua ntawm rotting cuttings nyob rau hauv nws yog tsuas yog meager. Tsis tas li ntawd, tib neeg tau kawm txog cov tshuaj tua kab mob no rau qhov mob kub hnyiab, to thiab frostbite thaum xyoo pua 11th. Thiab tom qab kaum ib-paus xyoo, cov kev kho mob ntawm sphagnum tseem siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua khoom ntawm sphagnum gauze tampons.
Tsev siv ntawm peat Moss
Nyob rau hauv lub tsev, koj muaj peev xwm heev ntse siv kev zoo kho thaj chaw ntawm hav iav moss. Piv txwv, noj cov phuam peat. Yuav kom ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau sau cov Moss on lub marsh, yaug, txiav thiab ncuav dej kub (70 ° C), txias thiab ncuav lub infusion mus rau hauv chav dej. Txhim khu cov nyhuv, tom qab koj mus da dej koj yuav tsum qhwv koj tus kheej rau hauv ib lub tsho sov hnav khaub ncaws los yog pw hauv ib daim pam.
Cov txheej txheem zoo li no yog kev tiv thaiv ntawm tej tawv nqaij cov kab mob bacteriological kab mob nrog rau kev ua kab mob ntawm cov kab mob, xws li staphylococci.
Tsis tas li ntawd, peat dej tuaj yeem ntxuav qhov txhab. Ua li no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau nyem cov dej tawm ntawm moss sau nyob rau hauv lub marsh los yog siv lub Moss nws tus kheej.
Yog tias koj muaj cov kab mob hauv ko taw, koj tuaj yeem ua rau tus me nyuam ntawm lawv cov sphagnum. Tsuas yog muab me ntsis moss qhuav hauv khau - nws yuav pab kom tshem tawm cov tawm hws, tsis kaj siab thiab fungus.