Nws tsis pub leejtwg paub tias nyob rau hauv txoj kev sau qoob loo, cov neeg tsav tsheb tos txog ntau yam, tsis yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws uas yog cov uas xav noj cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov kab tsuag. Needless hais, txawm tias muaj ntau ntawm cov neeg yos hav zoov rau ib tug es txhoj puab heev saj cov noob . On lub ntsiab pests ntawm dos thiab txoj kev ntawm kev soj ntsuam nrog lawv, peb mam li tham hnub no.
Pests ntawm dos
Yog li ntawd, cia li ua tib zoo saib ntawm txhua lub amateur rau profit ntawm dos on beds:
- Dos ya . Ua tsis zoo thiab zoo heev nyob rau hauv tsos rau nws tsev neeg txheeb ze, lub dos ya yuav ua rau tuag ntawm txaus loj dos plantations. Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov laus yog nteg qe, los ntawm qhov uas me me (li 10 hli) daug, tab sis voracious larvae daug. Raws li ib tug ntawm lawv kev ua si, lub dos yog rotting thiab tuag.
- Dos zais . Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau yav dhau los cov ntaub ntawv, tsis tsuas yog larvae cuam tshuam rau nroj tsuag (legless yellowish "worms" 0.7 cm ntev), tab sis kuj cov laus ntawm no beetle. Thiab lawv tsis pub on qij, tab sis nyob rau nplooj ntawm dos, ua nyob rau hauv lawv pom paths mus rau gleam. Vim li ntawd, lub feathers tig daj, thiab lub qhov muag teev muaj me me.
- Dos qia nematode (dos cab) . Qhov tseeb tshaj plaws, nws tsis pom qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag (qhov ntev ntawm tus neeg laus tsis tshaj li ntawm 1.5 hli), thiab ob zaug, nws tau tswj kom hloov mus rau feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj uas siv los tiv thaiv nws. Ob tus neeg laus thiab cov larvae pub on cog sap, uas ua rau nplooj thiab qhov muag teev.
- Dos (luam yeeb) thrips . Ib kab mob me me (tsis pub tshaj 1 hli hauv qhov ntev) ntawm xim daj los sis xim av, ua rau tsis tsuas dos, tab sis qej, paj qoob loo thiab qaug qaub, nqus tawm lawv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- Dos moth . Zoo heev thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, ib tug npauj npaim, puas yog ib qho kev puas tsuaj loj heev rau cov qoob loo qoob loo, tso ib lub qe nyob ze rau ntawm lawv, ntawm qhov uas devouring caterpillar yoojyim tshwm.
Yuav ua li cas los tiv thaiv lub dos los ntawm cov pests?
Peb yuav ua kom tau ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb thaum lub caij pw ntawm lub taub hau tau zoo ua qhov chaw nyob rau tag nrho cov kab uas sau tseg saum toj no. Yog li ntawd, tham txog kev tiv thaiv kev cog ntawm cov noob ntawm kab tsuag peb pib nrog ib pawg ntawm kev ntsuas uas ua rau tag nrho cov ntawm lawv tib txoj kev ntsuas:
- Sib txeeb dig txaj tom qab sau. Qhov no yooj yim ntawm thawj zaug glance lag luam yuav pab tau tshem ntawm wintering nyob rau hauv cov av ntawm dos ya thiab dos moth larvae, thiab tseem lwj lub neej ntawm nematode me ntsis. Lub ntsiab mob yog mus khawb lub vaj lub txaj ua ntej qhov pib ntawm Frost, ua tib zoo ua tib zoo sau lub post sau seem ntawm nws.
- Ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev cog qoob loo. Nws yog qhov pom zoo kom tsis txhob cog qoob rau saum txaj ntau tshaj li ib zaug hauv 4-5 xyoos, yog li ntawd thaum ntxov pib noj cov noob tsis ua neeg raug mob.
- Kev sib tw npaj kev sib tw. Yuav kom ntshai tawm tej co kab yuav pab tau qhov kev hloov ntawm cov dos nrog lwm cov nroj tsuag. Piv txwv li, cog dos kab nrog tov nrog carrots, yuav pab tau ob qho tib si nroj tsuag: lub phytoncides ntawm carrots yuav hloov lub dos ya, thiab phytoncides ntawm dos - carrot. Thiab rau ib tug nematode xws li ib tug repeller yuav los ua ib tug marigold.
- Pej xeem txoj kev kho. Raws li koj paub, cov dos muaj cov cuab yeej ntawm cov khoom pov tseg hauv txhua qhov "teeb meem", yog li ntawd nws yog feem ntau tsim nyog los tawm tsam nrog nws cov wreckers nrog pej xeem tshuaj. Piv txwv, periodically sprayed nrog infusions ntawm makhorka, lws suav nplooj, marigolds, koob los yog watered nrog ib tug muaj zog daws ntawm ntsev.
- Tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tias kab tsuag tua kab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj thiab neeg txoj kev kho tsis ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem hloov tshuaj rau tshuaj. Piv txwv, sprinkle dos plantings nrog ib tug daws ntawm Iskra, Kondifor, Karbafos, Leptocide, Nurella-D.