Atopic dermatitis yog ib yam kabmob haum rau cov menyuam mos. Feem ntau tus kab mob no yog thawj qhov teeb meem loj uas tus me nyuam thiab nws niam nws txiv ntsib. Txawm hais tias qhov yooj yim thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus kab mob, qhov yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev kho tsis zoo los yog tsis muaj nws yuav ua tau ntau tshaj qhov loj - los ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua pob khaus mus rau kev ua xua allergic, bronchial hawb pob thiab lwm yam kev tsis haum tshuaj. Yog li ntawd nws tseem ceeb ua luaj rau kev to taub lub sijhawm thaum tus menyuam muaj peev xwm kho tau tus kab mob atopic dermatitis thiab tsis txhob muaj teebmeem.
Inopic dermatitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam: cov tsos mob
Ob peb niam txiv them nyiaj rau qhov zoo li ntawd, nws yuav zoo li, dev paus, xws li lub puab tsaig thiab cov paj tawg paj liab-paj yeeb nkab nrog roughness. Qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm qhov ua rau tus me nyuam tawv nqaij feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj kev ceeb toom hauv niam txiv. Tab sis nws yog cov "cov tsis muaj kab mob" uas ua rau ntau tshaj ib tus kab mob loj - atopic dermatitis hauv cov me nyuam mos.
Muaj ib qho stereotype uas tus kab mob no tsuas cuam tshuam tsuas yog cov me nyuam mos uas nyob rau kev pub khoom noj. Lub caij no, feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm atopic dermatitis raug pom nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos noj rau niam niam mis.
Qhov peculiarity ntawm atopic dermatitis hauv cov menyuam yaus yog kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov tsos mob thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, uas yog, qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob hauv ib tus menyuam mos thiab ib tus me nyuam ib xyoos yuav txawv.
Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm atopic dermatitis hauv cov menyuam yaus hauv ib xyoos yog:
- liab liab, khaus thiab nqaij qaib ntawm lub pob tw thiab lub puab tsaig - lub plab loj;
- intertrigo;
- ntev li ntawm dryness ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- tev tawv thiab lub ntsej muag (tshwj xeeb yog lub hau thiab ntawm pob muag).
Kev saib xyuas ntawm cov niam txiv thiab kev kuaj mob raws sij hawm tuaj yeem yooj yim tshem ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv thawj theem, vim hais tias nyob rau lub sij hawm no tsuas yog uppermost txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug cuam tshuam. Yog tias koj pom thiab kho koj txoj kev kho mob thaum lub sij hawm ua tsis tau zoo, tus kab mob tseem tab tom loj hlob, qhov tob tob mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov chaw tshiab ntawm lub cev - tom qab, plab, thiab ceg ntawm tus me nyuam. Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev tsoo kuj hloov - ua kom tawv nqaij thiab liab ua kom khov, lawv ntxiv rau cov hlwv, cov ntxau thiab cov hlwv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tus me nyuam muaj qhov mob khaus. Nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mob, fungi thiab pathogenic bacterial flora, thiab raws li neurological ntshawv siab, nrog rau atopic dermatitis nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam.
Ua rau atopic dermatitis hauv cov me nyuam:
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no yog qhov kev xeeb ceem ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab kev tshwm sim hauv tus me nyuam. Kev siv cov tshuaj txhuam xyuas kev txhoj puab heev hauv tsev neeg lub neej ua rau kom muaj kab mob ntau dua. Cov xwm txheej uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim kab mob, lawv tseem nco ntsoov: ntau tawm hws, nyiam ua cem quav, ziab tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tiv tauj nrog cov khoom siv hluavtaws. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev phom sij uas nkag rau hauv lub cev nrog lub cev. Tias yog vim li cas cov menyuam uas muaj mob atopic dermatitis yuav tsum ua tib zoo xyuas, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias cov khoom noj rau tus me nyuam yog qualitative thiab hypoallergenic. Cov menyuam yaus pub rau khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum tau tsuas pub tau zoo xwb
Yog tias tus me nyuam tau noj los ntawm leej niam cov kua mis, txoj kev noj haus ntawm tus kws kho mob hauv tsev yuav tsum nruj kom tswj tau, vim hais tias cov kua mis thiab cov kab mob hauv cov kua mis ncaj qha nyob ntawm nws.
Atopic dermatitis hauv cov me nyuam mos liab: kev kho mob
Nws tsis yooj yim rau kev kho mob atopic dermatitis, thiab qhov ntau dua tus kab mob, qhov nyuaj yuav nws rau cov niam txiv thiab cov kws kho mob mus tua rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lawv cov menyuam. Muaj ob hom kev kho mob:
- Non-medicamentous . Qhov kev kho no yog los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas thiab tshem tawm cov khoom noj khoom haus uas ua rau muaj kev tsis haum ntawm tus menyuam. Niam niam mis niam yuav tsum xyuas nws cov zaub mov, nrog tus kws kho menyuam yaus thiab tus neeg tsis haum rau kev tsim khoom noj tshiab. Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, cov tsiaj cov tsiaj, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, tshem tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov mis nyuj. Rau qhov no, lawv pauv mus rau cov khoom noj khoom haus tsis muaj dej (soybean) mixtures. Yog hais tias tus kab mob pib tsim thaum lub sij hawm qhia txog cov khoom noj khoom haus complementary - nrhiav kom tau ib tug irritant ntawm lub lure, tsis suav lawv ib tug los ntawm ib tug thiab saib cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nws kuj tseem ceeb heev kom paub tseeb tias tus me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem raug tsos mob ntawm tsev neeg - ntxuav cov hmoov, cua tshuab, tshuaj ntxuav tais diav, thiab lwm yam. Muaj tag nrho cov kab ntawm cov khoom siv rau kev tsis haum tshuaj ntxhov - ua kom ntxuav cov hmoov, tshuaj zawv plaub hau thiab cov gels kom da dej tsis muaj xab npum, tsis txhob ziab tawv nqaij, hypoallergenic creams, thiab lwm yam. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb los saib xyuas qhov kub thiab txias ntawm huab cua nyob hauv thaj chaw uas tus me nyuam yog - tsev yuav tsis kub thiab qhuav;
- Medicamentous . Kev kho nrog cov tshuaj yog tus kws kho mob yog tias cov kev ntsuas tau piav qhia tsis pab txhim kho tus menyuam qhov mob. Txhawm rau tswj tus kab mob, ib qho kev tsis haum tshuaj lossis kws kho menyuam yaus sau cov hormonal (nrog glucocorticoids) cov tshuaj nplaum los yog roj pleev. Siv cov tshuaj no yuav tsum nruj raws li lub tswvyim tau qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Thaum tsis muaj kev tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem xaiv lawv tus kheej lossis rho tawm ntawm koj qhov kev txiav txim siab - qhov kev raug mob ntawm tus menyuam yuav ua tau ntau tshaj qhov loj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau xa ntawv txhais tau hais tias pab kom rov qab tiv thaiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws cov tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv (excipial m-liposolution, excipil m-hydrosleep). Cov tshuaj no tsis muaj cov tshuaj hormones, yog li lawv tau siv ib leeg rau kab mob me. Cov mob hnyav, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, kev kho antigens. Kev pab tseem ceeb hauv cov huab cua ntshiab, ib qho chaw nyob hauv tsev neeg, kev pw tsaug zog txaus thiab hmo ntuj. Mob hlwb siv rau normalize qaug kev mob, thiab nyob rau hauv loj heev zaus - kev kho mob kev kho mob.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm atopic dermatitis hauv cov me nyuam yaus yog txo kom qis tshaj qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev muaj peev xwm ua xua
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kho mob ntawm kev tshwm sim hauv kev nyuab hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej muaj txhua yam kev ua tau zoo. Qhov no yog lub hnub nyoog thaum nws muaj peev xwm tshem tau tus me nyuam ntawm kev ua xua tshwm sim tas mus li.