Grapes - ib haiv neeg multifaceted uas tso cai rau koj kom txaus siab tsis tsuas yog cov muag heev qab zib ntawm round los yog oblong berries, tab sis kuj kua txiv, raws li tau caw. Nws muaj ntau hom ntawm no nroj tsuag, tab sis peb yuav paub koj nrog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam ntawm grapes .
Rooj thiab caw txiv hmab txiv ntoo grape ntau yam
Cov lus txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yam, raws li ib txoj cai, txawv nyob rau hauv qhov zoo nkauj tsos ntawm lub grapes thiab zoo kawg saj zoo, raws li berries yog siv tshiab. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub rooj grapes yog lees paub tias:
- Arcadia;
- Kev zoo nkauj;
- Laura;
- Tshiab Arcadia;
- Qhov Hloov Hlo.
Raws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo berries yog crushed rau hauv cawu cub los yog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov tsos ntawm lub grapes yog tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tseem ceeb. Lub ntsiab qhia rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws wine (technical) ntau yam ntawm grapes yog pom piv ntawm suab thaj thiab acid nyob rau hauv berries. Cov thawj coj rau kev ua vaj tsiaj yog:
- Aligote;
- Isabella;
- Lydia;
- Merlot;
- Rkatsiteli;
- Chardonnay.
Ntau yam ntawm grapes los ntawm kom loj hlob
Ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum ntxov (rau 90-125 hnub) ntau yam ntawm grapes yog nrov nrog wine growers:
- Arcadia;
- Victoria;
- Codrians;
- Libya;
- Laura;
- Tshiab Arcadia;
- Hloov Raus Dej;
- Super ntxiv.
Cov chaw ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yam nrog lub nruab nrab qhov loj hlob (125-145 hnub) yog siv:
- Anyuta;
- Kishmish yog radiant;
- Handsome;
- Lily ntawm lub hav;
- Nina;
- Tus Talisman.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov teebmeem ntawm cov kev ua si nrog cov caij nyoog tuaj lig yog:
- Ataman;
- Ltalis;
- Moldova;
- Odessa souvenir;
- Hauv kev nco ntawm Negruhl;
- Liab ntiaj teb.
Undeveloped grape ntau yam
Grapes, ua ib lub siab sov-hlub kab lis kev cai, yog heev rhiab rau lub caij ntuj no txias. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nyob qhov twg muaj heev frosts, nws yog ib txoj kev cai kom npog lub pob tw ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiaj li hais tias tsis muaj Frost. Tab sis tam sim no Frost-resistant ntau yam muaj muaj koob meej, uas feem ntau yog zam -30 ° S. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nectarine txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yam xws li:
- Amursky;
- Victoria;
- Autumn dub;
- Hauv kev nco ntawm Negruhl;
- Nrov Amethyst;
- Lub taiga.