Prolactinomas yog benign hlav ntawm pituitary caj pas. Neoplasms feem ntau yog hormonally nquag. Lawv tsim ntau dhau lawm ntawm cov tshuaj prolactin. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, ntawm txhua hom adenomas prolactinomas feem ntau pom muaj - hauv li ntawm 30% ntawm cov neeg mob. Cov poj niam txom nyem los ntawm hlav ntau dua txiv neej.
Dab tsi yog qhov prolactinoma ntawm pituitary caj pas?
Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yog kawm txog qhov tshiab. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm kom paub seb vim li cas cov tshuaj prolactinomas tshwm, nws tsis tau. Muaj ib qho tseemceeb uas qhov teebmeem no yog kev mobtxiaj - muaj ntau tus neeg tau raug kuaj tau nrog ntau yam kabmob caj ces. Nws tseem tshua tsuas yog xyuas kom paub tias lub noob twg yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog.
Cov tsos mob ntawm prolactinoma ntawm pituitary caj pas
Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, feem ntau me me hlav tshwm sim - txog li 3 millimeters. Koj tuaj yeem paub txog qhov uas muaj prolactinoma los ntawm:
- txo cov pojniam cev xeeb tub lossis lawv tsis tuaj kawm ntawv;
- nce mammary qog;
- txo cov plaub hau ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev;
- pob txuv ;
- galactorrhea;
- mob kev ua plees ua yi (vim tsis muaj lubrication);
- tsis muaj libido;
- tsis pom kev;
- nquag mob taub hau heev.
Kev kho mob nrog prolactin ntawm pituitary caj pas
Kev kho yog xaiv ib tus zuj zus. Yuav luag txhua zaus, kev kho mob pib nrog kev noj tshuaj uas yuav tsum txo cov tshuaj prolactin uas tau tsim thiab tshem tawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Cov tshuaj nrov tshaj plaws yog dopamine agonists:
- Cabergoline;
- Peritol;
- Nabqa;
- Parilac;
- Bromocriptine;
- Ciroheptadine.
Qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm prolactinoma ntawm pituitary caj pas
Qhov kev pheej hmoo siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub qog yog cov nram qab no:
- tsis pom kev;
- kev loj hlob ntawm osteoporosis ;
- hormonal tsis txaus, uas yuav provoke ib qho kev loj hlob hormone deficiency, mob ntawm hypothyroidism, adrenal insufficiency.