Raws li antiseptic hauv ophthalmology ntawm lwm cov tshuaj, qhov muag tshuaj ntawm potassium iodide siv, uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv sclerotic, antimicrobial thiab antifungal cov teebmeem. Cov khoom muag yog muag nyob rau hauv ib qho yooj yim flacon nrog ib tug pipette dispenser, tus nqi yog kwv yees $ 1.2.
Muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab kev ua
Nyob rau hauv txhua lub milliliter ntawm lub tshuaj muaj 30 mg ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb - potassium iodide, cov qoob kuj muaj ntau lub koom haum pab pawg:
- sodium thiosulfate;
- chlorhexidine diacetate;
- sodium chloride;
- dej.
Cov tshuaj ua rau lub cev nqaij daim tawv tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob siab ntxiv rau cov kab mob ntawm cov keeb kwm (nrog rau kev kub ntxhov siab, piv txwv, qib high school myopia , diabetes mellitus).
Txhim kho qhov muag tshuaj nrog potassium iodide thiab resorption processes (absorption), uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau optic paj yeeb ntawm atrophy tiv thaiv tsis tau tus keeb kwm ntawm syphilis los yog parenchymal keratitis.
Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob kws kho mob pom zoo siv cov tshuaj no los ua kev kho mob ntawm keratitis (qhov mob ntawm lub pob txha) thiab conjunctivitis (o ntawm qhov muag qhov muag) ntawm fungal etiology.
Siv thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb
Ncav ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua potassium iodide, raws li cov kev qhia tawm tswv yim, ua kom 1 mus txog 2 tee hauv cov hnab looj lub conjunctival, thiab lub sij hawm ua kom txias yog 2 mus rau 4 zaug ib hnub. Lub tswv yim kho mob yuav tsum xaiv ib tug oculist - ib qho kev ywj pheej ntawm kev siv tshuaj yuav ua rau lub qhov muag puas. Qee cov neeg mob yuav tsum tau tso tseg kev siv cov kua qaub (potassium iodide) - qhov muag yuav tsis siv thaum:
- hypersensitivity rau cov tshuaj uas muaj iodine;
- benign formations ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, nrog rau - nodal goiter;
- nephrosis thiab nephritis;
- lom cov adenoma cov thyroid ;
- hemorrhagic diathesis;
- pyoderma, furunculosis, pob txuv.
Overdose thiab phiv tshuaj
Yog tias qhov muag poob ntawm potassium iodide 3% los yog 2% yog siv raws li cov cim, ces qhov instillations yog kis zoo. Qee lub sij hawm, tam sim tom qab instillation, tus neeg mob yuav hnov me ntsis ntawm lub qhov muag siab.
Yog tias cov tshuaj siv ntev ntev thiab tswj tsis tau, ib hom tshuaj hu ua "tshuaj" yuav tshwm sim. iodism (cov nyhuv ntawm iodine), uas ua rau nws tus kheej tau hnov los ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag daj, qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag thiab lacrimation, dermatitis, erythema, pob txuv.
Cov tshuaj qej tshaj tsuas yog tuaj yeem yog tias lawv raug hais lus - ces muaj lub suab ntawm cov suab nrov, mob ntsws, cov kabmob qhov ncauj yog xim kasfes. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tus mob no, nws yog ib qhov tseem ceeb los noj ib pluas mov ua los ntawm hmoov, ib tug decoction ntawm pob kws los yog oatmeal. Txij kom huv ntawm lub plab nrog sodium thiosulfate (1% kua) nrog starch.