Dab tsi ntawm tus me nyuam tsis nyiam siv sij hawm nrog cov laus, daws cov riddles? Qhov no ib hom ntawv tsis tau tsuas yog lom zem tus cwj pwm thiab kev paub lub cuab yeej - riddles tsim tus me nyuam txoj kev xav , nws txoj kev hais lus, kev soj ntsuam, xav paub, kev loj hlob.
Nyob hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav xav txog cov kev sib tw yuav muaj kev txaus siab thiab pab tau rau cov me nyuam yaus uas muaj hnub nyoog 4 xyoos.
Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus riddles yuav tsum tau los sib tw tiag. Peb qhia rau cov niam txiv kom los ua ntau yam tseem ceeb:
- Hnub nyoog ntawm koj tus menyuam mos. Rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm 4 xyoos yuav muaj kev lom zem txog cov tsiaj txhu, nyiam cov cim tas luav.
- Tej yam, i.e. qhov twg koj nrog tus me nyuam thiab lawv ua dab tsi thaum lub sij hawm no. Raws li qhov no, xaiv lub ntsiab lus ntawm riddles: yog tias koj mus so, ces riddles txog xwm, yog nyob hauv tsev - txog txhua yam hauv lub neej
- Paub txog cov lus. Tus menyuam yuav xav twv qhov kev sib tw, txawm tias koj pab. Raws li, tus me nyuam mos yuav tsum paub tias dab tsi yog hu ua ib yam khoom los yog tshwm sim, thiab hauv kev qhia yuav tsum tsis muaj lus txawv txawv rau nws.
- Tsim ib qho chaw ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Yog tias tus me nyuam pom tias nws nyuaj rau twv qhov lo lus - koj tuaj yeem npaj tau txoj kev sib tham, muab ntau lub ntsiab lus los daws teeb meem. Sib tham nrog tus me nyuam vim qhov no los yog qhov kev xav tsis haum. Nws yuav lom zem dua rau koj tus menyuam kom daws tau cov lus cog tseg, yog tias lwm tus neeg hauv tsev neeg koom nrog koj.
- Noj nyiaj rau tus menyuam. Thaum xaiv cov puzzles, coj tus cwj pwm ntawm tus me nyuam lub cim, nws kev txaus siab thiab, ntawm chav kawm, theem ntawm kev loj hlob. Nco ntsoov, kev sib tw thiab teeb meem loj heev yuav tsis nqa nws.
Yuav ua li cas siv txoj kev ntawm cov puzzles, piv txwv li, thaum lub sij hawm taug kev? Tawm lub qhov rais yog lub caij nplooj zeeg, seb, vim li cas tsis taug kev nrog tus me nyuam hauv lub tiaj ua si, tsis txhob ua si nrog nws hauv "kev xav". Preliminarily yuav tsum npaj - Tshuag tau ntawm cov ncauj lus rau kev sib tham thiab lwm yam kev sib tw. Qhia tus me nyuam txog cov kev hloov txawv txawv: yog vim li cas cov nplooj tuaj daj thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg, cov tsiaj nkaum thiab tsaug zog, thiab cov noog tsis hu nkauj thiab tawm hauv lub nroog. Los ntawm kev siv cov kev sib tw, koj yuav muaj peev xwm rov kho koj qhov kev sib tham, nthuav lub qab ntug ntawm tus me nyuam, qhia txog cov nta ntawm lub xyoo no.
Peb muab ib qho piv txwv ntawm "lub caij nplooj zeeg" rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog 4-5 xyoos:
"Thaum sawv ntxov peb yuav tawm mus rau hauv vaj
Thiab los ntawm nplooj muaj ib tug Ntaub pua plag,
Tsa hauv koj ko taw
Thiab lawv tig, tig, tig ... "
***
"Lub caij luv luv, tab sis ntev hmo.
Nyob rau hauv lub teb sau sau,
Thaum twg qhov no tshwm sim? "(Autumn)
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"Txij ntawm lub ntuj ntuag tu siab.
Txhua qhov chaw ntub, ntub, ntxooj.
Nws yooj yim mus nkaum ntawm nws,
Nws yog tsim nyog los qhib lub kaus "(Nag)
Cov menyuam yaus nyiam cov lus uas txhawb lawv thiab txhawb lawv. Nov yog qee cov qauv ntawm kev lom zem rau cov me nyuam uas muaj hnub nyoog 4 xyoos:
"Liab taw,
Lub caj dab ntev,
Shchitlet rau luj taws -
Khiav tsis tau tig rov qab "(Gus)
***
"Horned, tsis ci." (Hli)
Cov menyuam yaus nyob rau hauv 4-5 xyoos yuav tsum muaj cov tswv yim lej hauv cov elementary. Nrog kev pab los ntawm tus me nyuam cov kev sib tw yuav tuaj yeem paub yus tus kheej nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov ntau thiab ntau, nrog cov ntsiab lus nruab nrab ntawm ntu thiab ntu. Nyob rau hauv tej kev sib tw no yog kev pom kev tseem ceeb thiab kev muaj peev xwm siv nws. Ntawm no yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov kev ua lej rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog 4-5:
Cia tus me nyuam ntsia cov duab uas qhia txog ntau lub sij hawm ntawm hnub. Ces nug nws ib tug riddle:
"Lub teeb pam ua dub.
Nws tau them nrog cov hlua nrog cov pob zeb kub "(Tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau muab daim duab nrog cov duab ntawm hmo).
Ua ke nrog tus menyuam txiav cov zauv ntawm daim ntawv. Teem kom lawv sib tw ntawm 1 mus rau 10. Tam sim no tus menyuam yuav tsum kaw nws lub qhov muag, thiab koj muab ib daim duab, piv txwv li, 3. Hais qhov teeb meem nrov nrov thiab qhia rau tus me nyuam hais tias seb muaj pes tsawg leej nyob hauv kab:
"Tus xam yog qhov kev xav!
Nws yog ib qho loj loj.
Koj yuav ntxiv ib chav tsev nrog ib tug deuce,
Thiab tau txais ib daim duab ... "(Peb)
Mysteries hauv nqe lus rau menyuam yaus 4 xyoos
Cov kev puzzles feem ntau muaj ib daim ntawv zoo nkauj. Lawv zoo nco qab los ntawm cov me nyuam, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv pib nco, txhawb lawv cov lus. Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus 4-5 xyoos yuav yog riddles-rhymes. Nyob rau hauv cov lus hais xws li, lo lus teb yog raug kev kub ntxhov los ntawm kev sib dhos, i.e. tus me nyuam yuav tsum ua kom tiav txoj kev puas ntsoog los ntawm kev hais lo lus kawg. Piv txwv li:
Creeps calmly, tsis tsuag,
Ib txwm nqa ib daim ntaub thaiv npog nrog nws.
Nyob hauv nws, tsis paub ntshai,
Taug kev ... (vaub kib).
***
Rau deb zos, lub zos,
Leej twg mus los ntawm cov xov hlau?
Lub teeb ci ntsa iab!
Qhov no yog ... (hluav taws xob).
Cov kab lus no tuaj yeem ua tau nrog lub cuab, xws li. lus sib dhos tsis sib haum. Qhov no, tus me nyuam yuav tsum ntse thiab attentive. Riddles nrog ib tug coj tsis ncaj ua kom zoo li cov tub thiab cov ntxhais, vim hais tias yog koj hloov lo lus-sib dhos - lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov hais tias ua absurd thiab tsis zoo. Xws li hais cov me nyuam yaus, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv npaj lawv
"Tawm ntawm lub bank sai sai!"
Nyob rau hauv lub Bush toothy ... (parrot) "(Khej)
***
"Nrog dhia pob zeb,
Ntawm tsob ntoo xib teg dua,
Sai sai jumps ... (nyuj) "(Liab)
Ua si ntau li ntau tau nrog koj tus menyuam hauv "kev xav". Jointly siv sij hawm yuav nthuav thiab kev lom zem!