Los ntawm cov kab mob kis kab mob siab ntsws los ntawm kab mob siab, uas kis los ntawm lwm tus neeg los ntawm cov ntshav thiab lwm cov kua dej uas tawm los ntawm tib neeg, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm kev tsim tshuaj tiv thaiv rau hauv koj lub cev. Txog rau thaum xaus, immunologists tau tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm pawg A thiab B
Txhua leej txhua tus paub tias, feem ntau, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog me nyuam yaus. Nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, yuav luag tag nrho cov kab mob txaus ntshai cov kab mob yuav raug muab suav ua ke, ntawm qhov muaj kab mob siab B, yog li cov neeg laus tsis xav tias tsim nyog ua rau lawv. Qhov no ua rau lub fact tias tus kab mob tshwm sim ntau zaus.
Tom ntej no, peb yuav pom tias koj xav tau kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam kab mob siab ntawm cov neeg laus, los ntawm lub tswv yim dab tsi, seb puas muaj kev tsis haum xeeb thiab kev mob tshwm sim.
Kev xav rau kev xav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab A thiab B ntawm cov laus
Yuav luag tag nrho cov neeg mus xyuas cov chaw txiav plaub hau thiab cov chaw zoo nkauj, tsev kho mob thiab chaw kuaj mob, siv cov kws kho hniav thiab lwm tus kws kho mob. Hauv cov chaw no hu rau tus kab mob siab B muaj peev xwm ua tau yooj yim heev, vim yog mob tshwm sim. Cov pab pawg neeg muaj feem xyuam tsis yog tuaj xyuas cov neeg tuaj xyuas, tabsis cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv no. Yog li, thiaj li kom tsis txhob kis tau tus kab mob no, lawv pib nqa cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov pejxeem thaum muaj hnub nyoog 20 txog 50 xyoo.
Hauv cov xwm txheej uas koj tab tom npaj mus xyuas cov teb chaws uas muaj kab mob siab A, nws yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm rau pawg neeg no.
Teem sijhawm ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob siab rau cov neeg laus
Yuav kom tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom txaus rau cov kev tiv thaiv zoo, muaj ob txoj kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Thawj cov tswvyim muaj 3 hom tshuaj tiv thaiv:
- thawj,
- qhov thib ob - tom qab 30 hnub;
- qhov thib peb - 5 lub hlis tom qab kawg.
Nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub siab nco tias qhov siab tshaj plaws nruab nrab ntawm thawj 1 thiab 2 txhaj tshuaj yuav ua tau 3 lub hlis, thiab nruab nrab ntawm thawj hnub thiab koob thib 3 - 18 lub hlis.
Qhov thib ob lub tswv yim muaj 4 koob tshuaj tiv thaiv:
- 1 st - thawj;
- Thib ob - tom qab 30 hnub;
- 3 - ib hlis tom qab ob;
- 4th - ib xyoos tom qab thawj zaug.
Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab B yog tsim tawm hauv ib nrab ib hlis tom qab txhaj thawj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob kis tau ntev li 5 xyoo, thiab lub neej muaj peev xwm ua tau. Nyob rau hauv thaj tsam uas cov kab mob tshwm sim heev ntawm tus kab mob no tau pom, lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj muaj peev xwm ua tau txawm tias tom qab 3 xyoo.
Cov cwj pwm
Contraindications rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab:
- hnub nyoog tom qab 55 xyoos;
- yog tias tus neeg muaj mob los yog twb muaj tus cab mob ntawm tus kab mob no;
- mob rau cov kab mob uas ua rau mob tsis zoo, kub cev (tsuas yog 10-14 hnub tom qab tag nrho rov qab);
- noj tshuaj tsis haum (rau cov poov xab) los sis ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Thaum cev xeeb tub nws tseem yuav tsum tsis txhob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tawm tsam kab mob siab B, vim hais tias qhov tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb.
Ua ntej koj txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab tiv thaiv kab mob siab B, koj yuav tsum qhia koj tus kheej txog cov kev mob tshwm sim tom qab. Cov no yog:
- nce hauv lub cev kub (txog + 37.5 ° C);
- mob hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj thiab muaj ib qho me me o (feem ntau ua tiav hauv xub pwg);
- poob ntawm lub zog thiab tsis muaj qab los noj mov,
- kev sib ceg thiab kev tsiv siab.
Cov mob ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob (cov pob ua tsis zoo) tau muab kaw me ntsis, vim li ntawd nws tsis yog tshuaj tua kab mob.
Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab B rau cov neeg laus tsis yog yuav tsum tau (tshwj tsis yog tias kis tau mus rau lwm lub teb chaws), yog li tsis muaj leej twg yuav yuam kom koj ua, cia li kom nws. Siv qhov kev txiav txim siab tsuas yog koj, raws li koj kev noj qab haus huv, chaw ua haujlwm thiab kev muaj peev xwm ntawm tus kabmob no.